Function Test
NOTE:
- Before testing, check the No. 14 (40 A) and No. 2 (30 A) fuses in the under-hood fuse/relay box and the No. 30 (7.5 A) fuse in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box.
- Before testing, troubleshoot the B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode A (see TROUBLESHOOTING - B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE A ).
- Aftermarket window tinting should be removed before testing.
- With the defogger ON, holding a cup of hot water to the rear window will form steam that can assist in diagnosing a broken or under-performing grid line or section.
- Be careful not to scratch or damage the defogger wires with the tester probe.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II) and then turn the rear window defogger switch ON.
- Measure the voltage between the positive terminal (A) and body ground. There should be battery voltage.
- If there is no voltage, check for:
- Faulty rear window defogger relay (see POWER RELAY TEST ).
- Faulty climate control unit.
- Faulty glass antenna coil.
- An open in the BLU wire to the positive terminal.
- If there is voltage, go to step 3.
- If there is no voltage, check for:
- Measure the voltage between negative terminal (B) and body ground. There should be less than 0.2 V.
- If there is less than 0.2 V, go to step 4.
- If there is more than 0.2 V, check for:
- An open or high resistance in the wire.
- Poor ground (G851).
- Touch the voltmeter positive probe to each point on each defogger wire, and the negative probe to the negative terminal.
- If the voltage is as specified, the defogger wire up to that point is OK.
- If the voltage is not as specified, repair the defogger wire.
- If it is more than specified at one of the points, there is a break in the negative half of the wire.
- If it is less than specified at one of the points, there is a break in the positive half of the wire.