Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures (F44)
    • Specifications Index
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Fuse & Relay Location (2' Series Gran Coupe Sedan F44)
      • FUSE & RELAY LOCATION (2' Series Gran Coupe Sedan F44)
        • A258 Body domain controller
        • Z3 Fuse box
        • Z7 Front power distribution box
        • Z11 Integrated supply module
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Accessories Control Systems
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 65 12 Audio System Head Unit, Subwoofer
        • Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing the central bass loudspeaker on the driver's side
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 053 Removing and installing/replacing the passenger's side central bass loudspeaker
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 120 Removing and installing booster
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 315 Remove and install HU-H
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 400 Removing and installing the receiver audio module
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM
        • 65 12 621 Replacing booster (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Replacing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 816 Replacing Headunit High (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 902 Replacing receiver audio module (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Replacing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM)
      • 65 13 Audio System Speakers
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (front door left or right)
          • Remove tweeter
          • Install tweeter
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove the mid-range speaker from the dashboard
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the instrument panel
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove tweeter in the dashboard
          • Installing the tweeter in the dashboard
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (in front door, left or right)
          • Removing the loudspeaker on the door
          • Installing loudspeakers in the door
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (rear door, left or right)
          • Remove the tweeter from the rear door
          • Install the tweeter in the rear door
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (rear door at left or right)
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 65 13 188 Removing and installing/replacing mid-range speaker (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear mid-range speaker
          • Installing the rear mid-range speaker
        • 65 13 195 Removing and installing/replacing tweeter in rear (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear tweeter
          • Installing the rear tweeter
      • 65 20 Antennas
        • 65 20 026 Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
          • Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 032 Replacing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing antenna amplifier
          • Remove antenna amplifier
          • Installing the antenna amplifier
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
          • Removing the interference suppression filter
          • Installing the interference suppression filter
        • 65 20 525 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna (Headlining lowered)
          • Removing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
          • Installing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
      • 65 24 Rear Window Defroster Wave Trap
        • 65 24 048 Removing and installing/replacing right wave trap for rear window heating
          • Remove the wave trap
          • Installing the band elimination circuit
      • 65 50 Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing the Central Information Display
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
        • 65 50 558 Replacing central information display (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
      • 65 75 Alarm System Horn
        • 65 75 055 Remove and install/replace emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Removing the emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Installing the emergency horn with tilt alarm sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 630 Replacing pedestrian protection sensor (shock absorber) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing pedestrian protection sensor
          • Installing the pedestrian protection sensor
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Unit And Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 018 Replace airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 522 Replace the front left sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing acceleration sensor
          • Install acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 524 Replace front right sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right acceleration sensor
          • Install right acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 580 Removing and installing front seat position sensor, left or right
          • Removing the seat-position sensor on the front seat
          • Install the seat position sensor on the front seat
        • 65 77 585 Removing and installing front seat position sensor
          • Removing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
          • Installing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing left B-pillar airbag sensor
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 721 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar, left
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 725 Remove and install airbag sensor on the right B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 726 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing the sensor at the left-hand front door
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing the front right door sensor
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
      • 65 81 Outside Temperature Sensor
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
          • Remove the outside temperature sensor
          • Install the outside temperature sensor
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6512 Audio System Amplifier, Head Unit, Subwoofer
      • 6513 Audio System Speakers
      • 6520 Antennas
      • 6550 Central Information Display
      • 6575 Alarm System Siren
      • 6577 Airbag Control Unit, Airbag Sensors
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 66 12 Key Fob
        • 66 12 610 Replacing radio remote control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Block/enable the radio remote control
      • 66 20 Parking Assistance System
        • 66 20 510 Removing and installing/replacing control unit (Park Distance Control)
          • Remove the PDC/PMA control unit
          • Install the PDC/PMA control unit
        • 66 20 515 Remove and attach/replace left front ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 516 Remove and attach/replace right front ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 517 Remove and attach/replace left front center ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 519 Remove and attach/replace right front center ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 534 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensor, rear left (Outer) (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 535 Dismantle and install/replace right rear ultrasonic sensor (Outer) (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 536 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensor, rear center left (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 537 Removing and installing/replacing rear right ultrasonic sensor, center (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
      • 66 31 Radar Sensor For Adaptive Cruise Control
        • 66 31 010 Instructions for ACC adjustment device
        • 66 31 111 Adjusting the front radar sensor
          • Adjusting the front radar sensor (FRS)
        • 66 31 621 Replacing FRS (after vehicle diagnosis)
      • 66 32 Sensors For Lane Change Warning System
        • 66 32 180 Removing and installing rear radar sensor short range left
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
        • 66 32 185 Removing and installing rear radar sensor short range right
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
        • 66 32 523 Replacing the lane change warning sensor, left or right
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
      • 66 33 Automated Parking System (PMA)
        • 66 33 110 Remove and install left front ultrasonic sensor for PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the front Automatic Parking Assistant laterally
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the Automatic Parking Assistant at the front side
        • 66 33 120 Remove and install right front ultrasonic sensor for PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the front Automatic Parking Assistant laterally
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the Automatic Parking Assistant at the front side
        • 66 33 140 Remove and install ultrasonic sensor for rear left PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
        • 66 33 150 Remove and install ultrasonic sensor for right rear PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
        • 66 33 519 Replace control unit for PMA (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the PDC/PMA control unit
          • Install the PDC/PMA control unit
      • 66 51 Camera-Based Driver-Assistance Systems (CADAS)
        • 66 51 060 Remove and install CADAS camera with integrated control unit (Mid-variant)
          • Remove KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
          • Install KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
        • 66 51 561 Replacing CADAS camera with integrated control unit (Mid-variant) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
          • Install KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
      • 66 53 Rear View / Top View Camera
        • 66 53 020 Removing and installing rear view camera
          • Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Install the rear view camera (RFK)
        • 66 53 060 Removing and installing left or right top view camera
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6631 Adaptive Cruise Control Radar Sensor
  • Communication Devices
    • Communication Systems -- Repair (F44)
      • 84 10 USB Ports
        • 84 10 058 Remove and install/replace the USB port in the rear center console trim
          • Removing USB socket in rear center console trim
          • Installing USB socket in the rear center console trim
        • 84 10 059 Removing and installing/replacing the USB port in the center console storage compartment
          • Removing the USB port out of the storage compartment in the center console
          • When replacing the USB connecting socket: Remounting the trim
          • Installing the USB port in the storage compartment in the center console
        • 84 10 060 Removing and installing/replacing the USB port in the center console
          • Removing the socket of the USB audio interface in the cup holder
          • Installing the connecting socket of the USB audio interface in the cup holder
        • 84 10 120 Removing and installing wireless charging storage
          • Remove the wireless charging storage
          • Installing the wireless charging storage
      • 84 31 Hands-Free System (Microphone, Loudspeaker)
        • 84 31 020 Removing and installing emergency loudspeaker of hands-free system
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 84 31 550 Removing and installing/replacing microphone on the driver's side (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove hands-free microphone
          • Replacing the hands-free microphone
          • Install microphone
        • 84 31 552 Removing and installing/replacing both hands-free microphones on the driver's and passenger's side (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing both hands-free microphones
          • Replacing both hands-free microphones
          • Installing both hands-free microphones
      • 84 50 Toll Collection Device
        • 84 50 040 Removing and installing/replacing the electronic toll collection device
          • Removing and installing/replacing the electronic toll collection device
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 66 12 Key Fob
        • 66 12 610 Replacing radio remote control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Block/enable the radio remote control
      • 66 20 Parking Assistance System
        • 66 20 510 Removing and installing/replacing control unit (Park Distance Control)
          • Remove the PDC/PMA control unit
          • Install the PDC/PMA control unit
        • 66 20 515 Remove and attach/replace left front ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 516 Remove and attach/replace right front ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 517 Remove and attach/replace left front center ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 519 Remove and attach/replace right front center ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 534 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensor, rear left (Outer) (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 535 Dismantle and install/replace right rear ultrasonic sensor (Outer) (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 536 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensor, rear center left (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 537 Removing and installing/replacing rear right ultrasonic sensor, center (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
      • 66 31 Radar Sensor For Adaptive Cruise Control
        • 66 31 010 Instructions for ACC adjustment device
        • 66 31 111 Adjusting the front radar sensor
          • Adjusting the front radar sensor (FRS)
        • 66 31 621 Replacing FRS (after vehicle diagnosis)
      • 66 32 Sensors For Lane Change Warning System
        • 66 32 180 Removing and installing rear radar sensor short range left
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
        • 66 32 185 Removing and installing rear radar sensor short range right
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
        • 66 32 523 Replacing the lane change warning sensor, left or right
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
      • 66 33 Automated Parking System (PMA)
        • 66 33 110 Remove and install left front ultrasonic sensor for PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the front Automatic Parking Assistant laterally
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the Automatic Parking Assistant at the front side
        • 66 33 120 Remove and install right front ultrasonic sensor for PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the front Automatic Parking Assistant laterally
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the Automatic Parking Assistant at the front side
        • 66 33 140 Remove and install ultrasonic sensor for rear left PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
        • 66 33 150 Remove and install ultrasonic sensor for right rear PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
        • 66 33 519 Replace control unit for PMA (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the PDC/PMA control unit
          • Install the PDC/PMA control unit
      • 66 51 Camera-Based Driver-Assistance Systems (CADAS)
        • 66 51 060 Remove and install CADAS camera with integrated control unit (Mid-variant)
          • Remove KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
          • Install KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
        • 66 51 561 Replacing CADAS camera with integrated control unit (Mid-variant) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
          • Install KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
      • 66 53 Rear View / Top View Camera
        • 66 53 020 Removing and installing rear view camera
          • Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Install the rear view camera (RFK)
        • 66 53 060 Removing and installing left or right top view camera
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6631 Adaptive Cruise Control Radar Sensor
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 66 12 Key Fob
        • 66 12 610 Replacing radio remote control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Block/enable the radio remote control
      • 66 20 Parking Assistance System
        • 66 20 510 Removing and installing/replacing control unit (Park Distance Control)
          • Remove the PDC/PMA control unit
          • Install the PDC/PMA control unit
        • 66 20 515 Remove and attach/replace left front ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 516 Remove and attach/replace right front ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 517 Remove and attach/replace left front center ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 519 Remove and attach/replace right front center ultrasonic sensor (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the front ultrasonic sensor
          • Install front ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 534 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensor, rear left (Outer) (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 535 Dismantle and install/replace right rear ultrasonic sensor (Outer) (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 536 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensor, rear center left (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 537 Removing and installing/replacing rear right ultrasonic sensor, center (Park Distance Control) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the rear ultrasonic sensor
          • Install the rear ultrasonic sensor
      • 66 31 Radar Sensor For Adaptive Cruise Control
        • 66 31 010 Instructions for ACC adjustment device
        • 66 31 111 Adjusting the front radar sensor
          • Adjusting the front radar sensor (FRS)
        • 66 31 621 Replacing FRS (after vehicle diagnosis)
      • 66 32 Sensors For Lane Change Warning System
        • 66 32 180 Removing and installing rear radar sensor short range left
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
        • 66 32 185 Removing and installing rear radar sensor short range right
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
        • 66 32 523 Replacing the lane change warning sensor, left or right
          • Removing the side rear radar sensor
          • Installing rear side radar sensor
      • 66 33 Automated Parking System (PMA)
        • 66 33 110 Remove and install left front ultrasonic sensor for PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the front Automatic Parking Assistant laterally
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the Automatic Parking Assistant at the front side
        • 66 33 120 Remove and install right front ultrasonic sensor for PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the front Automatic Parking Assistant laterally
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the Automatic Parking Assistant at the front side
        • 66 33 140 Remove and install ultrasonic sensor for rear left PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
        • 66 33 150 Remove and install ultrasonic sensor for right rear PMA
          • Removing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
          • Installing the ultrasonic sensor for the rear side parking assistant
        • 66 33 519 Replace control unit for PMA (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the PDC/PMA control unit
          • Install the PDC/PMA control unit
      • 66 51 Camera-Based Driver-Assistance Systems (CADAS)
        • 66 51 060 Remove and install CADAS camera with integrated control unit (Mid-variant)
          • Remove KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
          • Install KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
        • 66 51 561 Replacing CADAS camera with integrated control unit (Mid-variant) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
          • Install KAFAS camera (Mid variant)
      • 66 53 Rear View / Top View Camera
        • 66 53 020 Removing and installing rear view camera
          • Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Install the rear view camera (RFK)
        • 66 53 060 Removing and installing left or right top view camera
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6631 Adaptive Cruise Control Radar Sensor
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 65 12 Audio System Head Unit, Subwoofer
        • Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing the central bass loudspeaker on the driver's side
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 053 Removing and installing/replacing the passenger's side central bass loudspeaker
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 120 Removing and installing booster
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 315 Remove and install HU-H
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 400 Removing and installing the receiver audio module
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM
        • 65 12 621 Replacing booster (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Replacing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 816 Replacing Headunit High (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 902 Replacing receiver audio module (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Replacing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM)
      • 65 13 Audio System Speakers
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (front door left or right)
          • Remove tweeter
          • Install tweeter
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove the mid-range speaker from the dashboard
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the instrument panel
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove tweeter in the dashboard
          • Installing the tweeter in the dashboard
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (in front door, left or right)
          • Removing the loudspeaker on the door
          • Installing loudspeakers in the door
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (rear door, left or right)
          • Remove the tweeter from the rear door
          • Install the tweeter in the rear door
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (rear door at left or right)
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 65 13 188 Removing and installing/replacing mid-range speaker (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear mid-range speaker
          • Installing the rear mid-range speaker
        • 65 13 195 Removing and installing/replacing tweeter in rear (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear tweeter
          • Installing the rear tweeter
      • 65 20 Antennas
        • 65 20 026 Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
          • Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 032 Replacing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing antenna amplifier
          • Remove antenna amplifier
          • Installing the antenna amplifier
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
          • Removing the interference suppression filter
          • Installing the interference suppression filter
        • 65 20 525 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna (Headlining lowered)
          • Removing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
          • Installing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
      • 65 24 Rear Window Defroster Wave Trap
        • 65 24 048 Removing and installing/replacing right wave trap for rear window heating
          • Remove the wave trap
          • Installing the band elimination circuit
      • 65 50 Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing the Central Information Display
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
        • 65 50 558 Replacing central information display (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
      • 65 75 Alarm System Horn
        • 65 75 055 Remove and install/replace emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Removing the emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Installing the emergency horn with tilt alarm sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 630 Replacing pedestrian protection sensor (shock absorber) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing pedestrian protection sensor
          • Installing the pedestrian protection sensor
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Unit And Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 018 Replace airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 522 Replace the front left sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing acceleration sensor
          • Install acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 524 Replace front right sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right acceleration sensor
          • Install right acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 580 Removing and installing front seat position sensor, left or right
          • Removing the seat-position sensor on the front seat
          • Install the seat position sensor on the front seat
        • 65 77 585 Removing and installing front seat position sensor
          • Removing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
          • Installing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing left B-pillar airbag sensor
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 721 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar, left
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 725 Remove and install airbag sensor on the right B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 726 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing the sensor at the left-hand front door
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing the front right door sensor
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
      • 65 81 Outside Temperature Sensor
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
          • Remove the outside temperature sensor
          • Install the outside temperature sensor
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6512 Audio System Amplifier, Head Unit, Subwoofer
      • 6513 Audio System Speakers
      • 6520 Antennas
      • 6550 Central Information Display
      • 6575 Alarm System Siren
      • 6577 Airbag Control Unit, Airbag Sensors
  • Exterior Lights
    • Lights -- Repair (F44)
      • 63 10 Headlamp Adjustment
        • Light patterns from different low-beam headlight types
        • Notes on headlight adjustment (overview of adjustment options of the lighting functions)
        • Test requirements for headlights vertical aim adjustment
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting headlights
          • Adjusting headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting fog lights
          • Adjusting fog lights
      • 63 11 Front Lights
        • 63 11 760 Replace FLEL control unit (headlight removed) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the control unit of the FLE (FLEL)
          • Installing Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL) control unit
        • 63 11 790 Replace left LED module(s) (Daytime running lights and turn signals) (headlight removed)
          • Removing the left LED module
          • Installing left LED modules
        • 63 11 842 Replacing LED fan, left (LED AHL headlight) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED fan
          • Installing LED fan
        • 63 11 980 Installing left or right headlight repair kit (headlight removed)
          • Installing headlight repair kit
      • 63 12 Headlights
        • Headlight fogging fault pattern
        • Repairing headlights
        • US version: Check/set horizon blocking after adjusting the headlight
        • US version: Check/replace the horizontal blocking sets for the headlights
        • US version: Remove the horizontal blocking before adjusting the headlight
        • 63 12 003 Removing and installing left headlight
          • Remove headlight
          • Install headlight
        • 63 12 021 Remove and install left and right headlights
          • Removing both headlights
          • Installing both headlights
        • 63 12 141 Replacing LED headlight, left (LED headlight, adaptive LED headlight)
          • Remounting the LED module
          • Remounting the control unit for the Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL)
        • 63 12 147 Replace left and right LED headlights (LED headlight, adaptive LED headlight)
          • Remounting the LED module on the left and right
          • Remounting the control unit for Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL) on the left and right
          • Remount both the seals for hood laterally
      • 63 13 TRUN Signal Lamps, Front
        • 63 13 750 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary turn signal lamp, mirror, left
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
      • 63 14 Rear Reflector
        • 63 14 120 Removing and installing/replacing rear reflector at rear
          • Removing rear reflector
          • Installing rear reflector
        • 63 14 125 Removing and installing/replacing both rear reflectors at rear
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Installing the left and right reflector
      • 63 17 Fog Lamps
        • 63 17 070 Removing and installing left fog light
          • Remove fog light
          • Installing the fog light
        • 63 17 075 Removing and installing the fog lamp, right
          • Removing the right front fog lamp
          • Installing the right front fog lamp
        • 63 17 250 Removing and installing left LED fog lamp
      • 63 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 275 Remove and install rear left light of side panel
          • Removing the tail light on the side panel
          • Install the tail light on the side panel
        • 63 21 277 Remove and install rear right light of side panel
          • Remove the tail light on the right side panel
          • Installing tail light onto side panel at right
        • 63 21 279 Removing and installing rear left light of trunk lid
          • Removing the tail light on the trunk lid
          • Install the tail light on the trunk lid
        • 63 21 283 Removing and installing side panel, tail lights on the left and right
          • Removing the left and right tail light on the side panel
          • Installing the left and right tail lights on the side panel
        • 63 21 285 Remove and install left and right tail lights on tailgate
          • Removing the tail light on the tailgate on the left and right
          • Installing the tail light on the tailgate on the left and right
      • 63 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing/installing/replacing brake lamp
          • Remove brake light
          • Installing the brake light
      • 63 26 License Plate Light
        • 63 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right number/license plate light
          • Removing number plate light
          • Install number plate light
        • 63 26 020 Removing and installing/replacing both number plate lights
          • Removing the license plate light on the left and right
          • Installing the left and right number plate light
      • 63 31 Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 003 Removing and installing/replacing complete ceiling light
          • Remove interior roof light
          • Install interior roof light
        • 63 31 007 Replacing the interior roof light, front
          • Remove front roof light
          • Installing front ceiling light
        • 63 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing footwell light
          • Removing the footwell light at the front left or right
          • Installing the footwell light at the front left or right
        • 63 31 050 Removing and installing/replacing mirror light
          • Removing the front vanity mirror light
          • Installing front vanity mirror light
        • 63 31 080 Removing and installing/replacing trunk compartment light
          • Removing the trunk compartment light
          • Installing the trunk compartment light
        • 63 31 092 Removing/installing/replacing front left or right door sill courtesy light in door trim panel
          • Removing the entry light on the front door trim panel
          • Installing the entry light on front door trim panel
        • 63 31 093 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right door trim panel door sill courtesy light
          • Removing the entry light in the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the door entry light in the rear door trim panel
        • 63 31 150 Removing and installing/replacing glovebox light
          • Remove glove box light
          • Installing the glove box light
        • 63 31 165 Removing and installing/replacing center console LED
          • Removing the LED module in the center console
          • Replacing the LED module in the center console
          • Installing the LED module in the center console
        • 63 31 180 Replace LED for front door trim panel lighting
          • Replacing LED module from armrest
        • 63 31 182 Replacing LED for inner front door opener
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
        • 63 31 240 Remove and install/replace front left or right door pocket fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the front door pocket
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the front door pocket
          • Installing the fiber optic cable in the front door pocket
        • 63 31 241 Remove and install/replace front left or right door opener fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the front door handle
          • Replacing optical fiber of the front door handle
          • Installing fiber optic cable of door opener
        • 63 31 242 Remove and install/replace rear left or right door pocket fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the rear door pocket
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the rear door pocket
          • Installing rear folding compartment optical fiber
        • 63 31 243 Remove or install/replace rear left or right door opener fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
          • Installing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
        • 63 31 318 Replacing front left or right door pocket LED module
          • Remove the front folding compartment LED module
          • Replacing the folding compartment LED module
          • Installing the folding compartment LED module
        • 63 31 319 Replacing front left or right door opener LED module
          • Removing the LED module of the front door handle
          • Replacing the LED module of the front door handle
          • Install the LED module of the front door handle
        • 63 31 328 Replacing rear left or right door pocket LED module
          • Removing the LED module of rear folding compartment
          • Replacing the LED module of the rear door pocket
          • Installing the rear folding compartment LED module
        • 63 31 329 Replacing rear left or right door opener LED module
          • Removing the LED module of the rear door opener
          • Replacing the LED module of the rear door handle
          • Installing the LED module of the rear door handle
        • 63 31 340 Remove and install the LED module for the decorative trim on the left
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 63 31 754 Remove and install/replace center console LED of fiber-optic conductor
          • Remove the fiber optic cable in the center console
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the center console
          • Installing fiber optic cable in center console
        • 63 31 920 Replace LED module of recessed grip in left front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
        • 63 31 921 Replace LED module of recessed grip in right front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
        • 63 31 960 Replace fiber optic cable in recessed grip of left front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module with the fiber optic cable from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess with the fiber optic cable
        • 63 31 961 Replace fiber optic cable in recessed grip of right front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module with the fiber optic cable from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess with the fiber optic cable
      • 63 99 Light Bulb Replacement
        • Notes for replacing the protective cap of the headlight
        • Safety instructions for handling bulbs/light sources (exterior lighting)
        • 63 99 002 Replacing the halogen bulb for the high beam headlight, left
    • Lights -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6311 Front Lights Control Module, Led Headlight Module, Led Headlight Fan
      • 6312 Headlight Mounting
      • 6317 Fog Lights
      • 6321 Tail Lights
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
    • Instruments -- Repair (F44)
      • 62 11 Instrument Cluster
        • 62 11 280 Removing and installing instrument cluster
          • Removing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
          • Installing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
        • 62 11 786 Replace KOMBI (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
          • Installing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
      • 62 30 Head-Up Display
        • 62 30 010 Removing and installing head-up display
          • Removing the Head-Up Display
          • Installing the head-up display
        • 62 30 515 Replacing head-up display (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the Head-Up Display
          • Installing the head-up display
    • Instruments -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6211 Instrument Panel
      • 6230 Head-Up Display
  • Headlights
    • Lights -- Repair (F44)
      • 63 10 Headlamp Adjustment
        • Light patterns from different low-beam headlight types
        • Notes on headlight adjustment (overview of adjustment options of the lighting functions)
        • Test requirements for headlights vertical aim adjustment
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting headlights
          • Adjusting headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting fog lights
          • Adjusting fog lights
      • 63 11 Front Lights
        • 63 11 760 Replace FLEL control unit (headlight removed) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the control unit of the FLE (FLEL)
          • Installing Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL) control unit
        • 63 11 790 Replace left LED module(s) (Daytime running lights and turn signals) (headlight removed)
          • Removing the left LED module
          • Installing left LED modules
        • 63 11 842 Replacing LED fan, left (LED AHL headlight) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED fan
          • Installing LED fan
        • 63 11 980 Installing left or right headlight repair kit (headlight removed)
          • Installing headlight repair kit
      • 63 12 Headlights
        • Headlight fogging fault pattern
        • Repairing headlights
        • US version: Check/set horizon blocking after adjusting the headlight
        • US version: Check/replace the horizontal blocking sets for the headlights
        • US version: Remove the horizontal blocking before adjusting the headlight
        • 63 12 003 Removing and installing left headlight
          • Remove headlight
          • Install headlight
        • 63 12 021 Remove and install left and right headlights
          • Removing both headlights
          • Installing both headlights
        • 63 12 141 Replacing LED headlight, left (LED headlight, adaptive LED headlight)
          • Remounting the LED module
          • Remounting the control unit for the Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL)
        • 63 12 147 Replace left and right LED headlights (LED headlight, adaptive LED headlight)
          • Remounting the LED module on the left and right
          • Remounting the control unit for Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL) on the left and right
          • Remount both the seals for hood laterally
      • 63 13 TRUN Signal Lamps, Front
        • 63 13 750 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary turn signal lamp, mirror, left
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
      • 63 14 Rear Reflector
        • 63 14 120 Removing and installing/replacing rear reflector at rear
          • Removing rear reflector
          • Installing rear reflector
        • 63 14 125 Removing and installing/replacing both rear reflectors at rear
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Installing the left and right reflector
      • 63 17 Fog Lamps
        • 63 17 070 Removing and installing left fog light
          • Remove fog light
          • Installing the fog light
        • 63 17 075 Removing and installing the fog lamp, right
          • Removing the right front fog lamp
          • Installing the right front fog lamp
        • 63 17 250 Removing and installing left LED fog lamp
      • 63 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 275 Remove and install rear left light of side panel
          • Removing the tail light on the side panel
          • Install the tail light on the side panel
        • 63 21 277 Remove and install rear right light of side panel
          • Remove the tail light on the right side panel
          • Installing tail light onto side panel at right
        • 63 21 279 Removing and installing rear left light of trunk lid
          • Removing the tail light on the trunk lid
          • Install the tail light on the trunk lid
        • 63 21 283 Removing and installing side panel, tail lights on the left and right
          • Removing the left and right tail light on the side panel
          • Installing the left and right tail lights on the side panel
        • 63 21 285 Remove and install left and right tail lights on tailgate
          • Removing the tail light on the tailgate on the left and right
          • Installing the tail light on the tailgate on the left and right
      • 63 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing/installing/replacing brake lamp
          • Remove brake light
          • Installing the brake light
      • 63 26 License Plate Light
        • 63 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right number/license plate light
          • Removing number plate light
          • Install number plate light
        • 63 26 020 Removing and installing/replacing both number plate lights
          • Removing the license plate light on the left and right
          • Installing the left and right number plate light
      • 63 31 Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 003 Removing and installing/replacing complete ceiling light
          • Remove interior roof light
          • Install interior roof light
        • 63 31 007 Replacing the interior roof light, front
          • Remove front roof light
          • Installing front ceiling light
        • 63 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing footwell light
          • Removing the footwell light at the front left or right
          • Installing the footwell light at the front left or right
        • 63 31 050 Removing and installing/replacing mirror light
          • Removing the front vanity mirror light
          • Installing front vanity mirror light
        • 63 31 080 Removing and installing/replacing trunk compartment light
          • Removing the trunk compartment light
          • Installing the trunk compartment light
        • 63 31 092 Removing/installing/replacing front left or right door sill courtesy light in door trim panel
          • Removing the entry light on the front door trim panel
          • Installing the entry light on front door trim panel
        • 63 31 093 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right door trim panel door sill courtesy light
          • Removing the entry light in the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the door entry light in the rear door trim panel
        • 63 31 150 Removing and installing/replacing glovebox light
          • Remove glove box light
          • Installing the glove box light
        • 63 31 165 Removing and installing/replacing center console LED
          • Removing the LED module in the center console
          • Replacing the LED module in the center console
          • Installing the LED module in the center console
        • 63 31 180 Replace LED for front door trim panel lighting
          • Replacing LED module from armrest
        • 63 31 182 Replacing LED for inner front door opener
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
        • 63 31 240 Remove and install/replace front left or right door pocket fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the front door pocket
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the front door pocket
          • Installing the fiber optic cable in the front door pocket
        • 63 31 241 Remove and install/replace front left or right door opener fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the front door handle
          • Replacing optical fiber of the front door handle
          • Installing fiber optic cable of door opener
        • 63 31 242 Remove and install/replace rear left or right door pocket fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the rear door pocket
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the rear door pocket
          • Installing rear folding compartment optical fiber
        • 63 31 243 Remove or install/replace rear left or right door opener fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
          • Installing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
        • 63 31 318 Replacing front left or right door pocket LED module
          • Remove the front folding compartment LED module
          • Replacing the folding compartment LED module
          • Installing the folding compartment LED module
        • 63 31 319 Replacing front left or right door opener LED module
          • Removing the LED module of the front door handle
          • Replacing the LED module of the front door handle
          • Install the LED module of the front door handle
        • 63 31 328 Replacing rear left or right door pocket LED module
          • Removing the LED module of rear folding compartment
          • Replacing the LED module of the rear door pocket
          • Installing the rear folding compartment LED module
        • 63 31 329 Replacing rear left or right door opener LED module
          • Removing the LED module of the rear door opener
          • Replacing the LED module of the rear door handle
          • Installing the LED module of the rear door handle
        • 63 31 340 Remove and install the LED module for the decorative trim on the left
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 63 31 754 Remove and install/replace center console LED of fiber-optic conductor
          • Remove the fiber optic cable in the center console
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the center console
          • Installing fiber optic cable in center console
        • 63 31 920 Replace LED module of recessed grip in left front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
        • 63 31 921 Replace LED module of recessed grip in right front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
        • 63 31 960 Replace fiber optic cable in recessed grip of left front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module with the fiber optic cable from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess with the fiber optic cable
        • 63 31 961 Replace fiber optic cable in recessed grip of right front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module with the fiber optic cable from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess with the fiber optic cable
      • 63 99 Light Bulb Replacement
        • Notes for replacing the protective cap of the headlight
        • Safety instructions for handling bulbs/light sources (exterior lighting)
        • 63 99 002 Replacing the halogen bulb for the high beam headlight, left
    • Lights -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6311 Front Lights Control Module, Led Headlight Module, Led Headlight Fan
      • 6312 Headlight Mounting
      • 6317 Fog Lights
      • 6321 Tail Lights
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Infotainment
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 65 12 Audio System Head Unit, Subwoofer
        • Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing the central bass loudspeaker on the driver's side
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 053 Removing and installing/replacing the passenger's side central bass loudspeaker
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 120 Removing and installing booster
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 315 Remove and install HU-H
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 400 Removing and installing the receiver audio module
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM
        • 65 12 621 Replacing booster (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Replacing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 816 Replacing Headunit High (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 902 Replacing receiver audio module (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Replacing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM)
      • 65 13 Audio System Speakers
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (front door left or right)
          • Remove tweeter
          • Install tweeter
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove the mid-range speaker from the dashboard
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the instrument panel
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove tweeter in the dashboard
          • Installing the tweeter in the dashboard
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (in front door, left or right)
          • Removing the loudspeaker on the door
          • Installing loudspeakers in the door
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (rear door, left or right)
          • Remove the tweeter from the rear door
          • Install the tweeter in the rear door
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (rear door at left or right)
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 65 13 188 Removing and installing/replacing mid-range speaker (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear mid-range speaker
          • Installing the rear mid-range speaker
        • 65 13 195 Removing and installing/replacing tweeter in rear (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear tweeter
          • Installing the rear tweeter
      • 65 20 Antennas
        • 65 20 026 Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
          • Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 032 Replacing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing antenna amplifier
          • Remove antenna amplifier
          • Installing the antenna amplifier
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
          • Removing the interference suppression filter
          • Installing the interference suppression filter
        • 65 20 525 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna (Headlining lowered)
          • Removing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
          • Installing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
      • 65 24 Rear Window Defroster Wave Trap
        • 65 24 048 Removing and installing/replacing right wave trap for rear window heating
          • Remove the wave trap
          • Installing the band elimination circuit
      • 65 50 Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing the Central Information Display
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
        • 65 50 558 Replacing central information display (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
      • 65 75 Alarm System Horn
        • 65 75 055 Remove and install/replace emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Removing the emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Installing the emergency horn with tilt alarm sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 630 Replacing pedestrian protection sensor (shock absorber) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing pedestrian protection sensor
          • Installing the pedestrian protection sensor
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Unit And Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 018 Replace airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 522 Replace the front left sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing acceleration sensor
          • Install acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 524 Replace front right sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right acceleration sensor
          • Install right acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 580 Removing and installing front seat position sensor, left or right
          • Removing the seat-position sensor on the front seat
          • Install the seat position sensor on the front seat
        • 65 77 585 Removing and installing front seat position sensor
          • Removing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
          • Installing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing left B-pillar airbag sensor
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 721 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar, left
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 725 Remove and install airbag sensor on the right B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 726 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing the sensor at the left-hand front door
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing the front right door sensor
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
      • 65 81 Outside Temperature Sensor
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
          • Remove the outside temperature sensor
          • Install the outside temperature sensor
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6512 Audio System Amplifier, Head Unit, Subwoofer
      • 6513 Audio System Speakers
      • 6520 Antennas
      • 6550 Central Information Display
      • 6575 Alarm System Siren
      • 6577 Airbag Control Unit, Airbag Sensors
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lights -- Repair (F44)
      • 63 10 Headlamp Adjustment
        • Light patterns from different low-beam headlight types
        • Notes on headlight adjustment (overview of adjustment options of the lighting functions)
        • Test requirements for headlights vertical aim adjustment
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting headlights
          • Adjusting headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting fog lights
          • Adjusting fog lights
      • 63 11 Front Lights
        • 63 11 760 Replace FLEL control unit (headlight removed) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the control unit of the FLE (FLEL)
          • Installing Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL) control unit
        • 63 11 790 Replace left LED module(s) (Daytime running lights and turn signals) (headlight removed)
          • Removing the left LED module
          • Installing left LED modules
        • 63 11 842 Replacing LED fan, left (LED AHL headlight) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED fan
          • Installing LED fan
        • 63 11 980 Installing left or right headlight repair kit (headlight removed)
          • Installing headlight repair kit
      • 63 12 Headlights
        • Headlight fogging fault pattern
        • Repairing headlights
        • US version: Check/set horizon blocking after adjusting the headlight
        • US version: Check/replace the horizontal blocking sets for the headlights
        • US version: Remove the horizontal blocking before adjusting the headlight
        • 63 12 003 Removing and installing left headlight
          • Remove headlight
          • Install headlight
        • 63 12 021 Remove and install left and right headlights
          • Removing both headlights
          • Installing both headlights
        • 63 12 141 Replacing LED headlight, left (LED headlight, adaptive LED headlight)
          • Remounting the LED module
          • Remounting the control unit for the Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL)
        • 63 12 147 Replace left and right LED headlights (LED headlight, adaptive LED headlight)
          • Remounting the LED module on the left and right
          • Remounting the control unit for Frontal Light Electronics (FLEL) on the left and right
          • Remount both the seals for hood laterally
      • 63 13 TRUN Signal Lamps, Front
        • 63 13 750 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary turn signal lamp, mirror, left
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
      • 63 14 Rear Reflector
        • 63 14 120 Removing and installing/replacing rear reflector at rear
          • Removing rear reflector
          • Installing rear reflector
        • 63 14 125 Removing and installing/replacing both rear reflectors at rear
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Installing the left and right reflector
      • 63 17 Fog Lamps
        • 63 17 070 Removing and installing left fog light
          • Remove fog light
          • Installing the fog light
        • 63 17 075 Removing and installing the fog lamp, right
          • Removing the right front fog lamp
          • Installing the right front fog lamp
        • 63 17 250 Removing and installing left LED fog lamp
      • 63 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 275 Remove and install rear left light of side panel
          • Removing the tail light on the side panel
          • Install the tail light on the side panel
        • 63 21 277 Remove and install rear right light of side panel
          • Remove the tail light on the right side panel
          • Installing tail light onto side panel at right
        • 63 21 279 Removing and installing rear left light of trunk lid
          • Removing the tail light on the trunk lid
          • Install the tail light on the trunk lid
        • 63 21 283 Removing and installing side panel, tail lights on the left and right
          • Removing the left and right tail light on the side panel
          • Installing the left and right tail lights on the side panel
        • 63 21 285 Remove and install left and right tail lights on tailgate
          • Removing the tail light on the tailgate on the left and right
          • Installing the tail light on the tailgate on the left and right
      • 63 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing/installing/replacing brake lamp
          • Remove brake light
          • Installing the brake light
      • 63 26 License Plate Light
        • 63 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right number/license plate light
          • Removing number plate light
          • Install number plate light
        • 63 26 020 Removing and installing/replacing both number plate lights
          • Removing the license plate light on the left and right
          • Installing the left and right number plate light
      • 63 31 Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 003 Removing and installing/replacing complete ceiling light
          • Remove interior roof light
          • Install interior roof light
        • 63 31 007 Replacing the interior roof light, front
          • Remove front roof light
          • Installing front ceiling light
        • 63 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing footwell light
          • Removing the footwell light at the front left or right
          • Installing the footwell light at the front left or right
        • 63 31 050 Removing and installing/replacing mirror light
          • Removing the front vanity mirror light
          • Installing front vanity mirror light
        • 63 31 080 Removing and installing/replacing trunk compartment light
          • Removing the trunk compartment light
          • Installing the trunk compartment light
        • 63 31 092 Removing/installing/replacing front left or right door sill courtesy light in door trim panel
          • Removing the entry light on the front door trim panel
          • Installing the entry light on front door trim panel
        • 63 31 093 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right door trim panel door sill courtesy light
          • Removing the entry light in the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the door entry light in the rear door trim panel
        • 63 31 150 Removing and installing/replacing glovebox light
          • Remove glove box light
          • Installing the glove box light
        • 63 31 165 Removing and installing/replacing center console LED
          • Removing the LED module in the center console
          • Replacing the LED module in the center console
          • Installing the LED module in the center console
        • 63 31 180 Replace LED for front door trim panel lighting
          • Replacing LED module from armrest
        • 63 31 182 Replacing LED for inner front door opener
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
        • 63 31 240 Remove and install/replace front left or right door pocket fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the front door pocket
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the front door pocket
          • Installing the fiber optic cable in the front door pocket
        • 63 31 241 Remove and install/replace front left or right door opener fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the front door handle
          • Replacing optical fiber of the front door handle
          • Installing fiber optic cable of door opener
        • 63 31 242 Remove and install/replace rear left or right door pocket fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the rear door pocket
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the rear door pocket
          • Installing rear folding compartment optical fiber
        • 63 31 243 Remove or install/replace rear left or right door opener fiber-optic conductor
          • Removing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
          • Installing the fiber optic cable of the rear door handle
        • 63 31 318 Replacing front left or right door pocket LED module
          • Remove the front folding compartment LED module
          • Replacing the folding compartment LED module
          • Installing the folding compartment LED module
        • 63 31 319 Replacing front left or right door opener LED module
          • Removing the LED module of the front door handle
          • Replacing the LED module of the front door handle
          • Install the LED module of the front door handle
        • 63 31 328 Replacing rear left or right door pocket LED module
          • Removing the LED module of rear folding compartment
          • Replacing the LED module of the rear door pocket
          • Installing the rear folding compartment LED module
        • 63 31 329 Replacing rear left or right door opener LED module
          • Removing the LED module of the rear door opener
          • Replacing the LED module of the rear door handle
          • Installing the LED module of the rear door handle
        • 63 31 340 Remove and install the LED module for the decorative trim on the left
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 63 31 754 Remove and install/replace center console LED of fiber-optic conductor
          • Remove the fiber optic cable in the center console
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the center console
          • Installing fiber optic cable in center console
        • 63 31 920 Replace LED module of recessed grip in left front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
        • 63 31 921 Replace LED module of recessed grip in right front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess
        • 63 31 960 Replace fiber optic cable in recessed grip of left front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module with the fiber optic cable from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess with the fiber optic cable
        • 63 31 961 Replace fiber optic cable in recessed grip of right front door trim panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the LED module with the fiber optic cable from the armrest for the handle recess
          • Replacing the fiber optic cable in the armrest for the handle recess
          • Installing the LED module in the armrest for the handle recess with the fiber optic cable
      • 63 99 Light Bulb Replacement
        • Notes for replacing the protective cap of the headlight
        • Safety instructions for handling bulbs/light sources (exterior lighting)
        • 63 99 002 Replacing the halogen bulb for the high beam headlight, left
    • Lights -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6311 Front Lights Control Module, Led Headlight Module, Led Headlight Fan
      • 6312 Headlight Mounting
      • 6317 Fog Lights
      • 6321 Tail Lights
  • Mirrors
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
  • Seats
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
    • Seats -- Repair (F44)
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Normal, Manual)
        • 52 13 017 Remove and install/replace the seat frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 13 026 Removing and installing/replacing seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 13 028 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 13 031 Removing and attaching/replacing lever for backrest adjustment on front seat, left or right
          • Removing backrest adjustment lever on front seat
          • Installing backrest adjustment lever on front seat
        • 52 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
          • Remove outer front seat cover (mechanical)
          • Install the outer cover on the front seat (mechanical)
        • 52 13 041 Removing and installing or replacing inner cover on left or right front seat
          • Removing inner cover from the front seat
          • Installing the inner cover on the front seat
        • 52 13 072 Removing and installing/replacing the lever for seat height adjustment, left or right
          • Removing seat height adjustment lever on front seat
          • Installing the lever for the seat height adjustment on front seat
        • 52 13 073 Remove and install/replace lever for left or right seat angle adjustment
          • Removing seat angle adjustment lever on front seat
          • Installing lever for seat angle adjustment on front seat
        • 52 13 198 Removing and installing or replacing rear panel on left or right front seat backrest
          • Removing rear panel on the front seat backrest
          • Installing the rear panel on the front seat backrest
        • 52 13 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint
          • Removing the front head restraint
          • Install the head restraint in front
        • 52 13 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 13 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 13 417 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 13 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Normal, Electrical)
        • 52 14 001 Removing and installing the driver's seat
          • Remove front seat
          • Install front seat
        • 52 14 017 Remove and install/replace the seat frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 14 026 Removing and installing/replacing the seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 14 031 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 14 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
          • Removing the outer cover on the electrical front seat
          • Installing the outer cover on the electrical front seat
        • 52 14 050 Replacing lumbar support on front left or right seat
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 14 065 Removing and installing/replacing the ISOFIX bracket for the front passenger seat
          • Removing the LATCH anchor for the front passenger seat
          • Installing the ISOFIX anchor for the (front) passenger seat
        • 52 14 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 14 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 14 412 Replacing seat and backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 14 417 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 14 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 14 427 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat and backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Sport, Manual)
        • 52 15 017 Remove and install/replace the seat frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 15 026 Removing and installing/replacing seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 15 031 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 15 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
          • Remove outer front seat cover (mechanical)
          • Install the outer cover on the front seat (mechanical)
        • 52 15 050 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 15 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 15 064 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment and lumbar support
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 15 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 15 165 Removing and installing/replacing the ISOFIX bracket for the front passenger seat
          • Removing the LATCH anchor for the front passenger seat
          • Installing the ISOFIX anchor for the (front) passenger seat
        • 52 15 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 403 Removing and installing/replacing the thigh support cover on the front seat, left or right
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 15 404 Replacing seat cover for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 15 412 Replacing seat and backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 15 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 426 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 427 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat and backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Sport, Electrical)
        • 52 16 017 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 16 026 Removing and installing/replacing seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 16 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 16 048 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 16 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 16 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing the ISOFIX bracket for the front passenger seat
          • Removing the LATCH anchor for the front passenger seat
          • Installing the ISOFIX anchor for the (front) passenger seat
        • 52 16 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 403 Removing and installing/replacing the thigh support cover on the front seat, left or right
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 16 404 Replacing seat cover for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 16 412 Replacing seat and backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 16 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 16 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 426 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 427 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat and backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (M Sport, Manual)
        • 52 18 017 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat frame
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat frame
        • 52 18 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing backrest frame
          • When replacing the backrest frame: Remount components
          • Install backrest frame
        • 52 18 042 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the outer cover on the front seat
          • Installing the outer cover on the front seat
        • 52 18 044 Removing and installing/replacing cover for left or right back rest adjustment (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cover for the backrest adjustment
          • Installing the cover for the backrest adjustment
        • 52 18 048 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 18 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 18 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 18 071 Removing and installing/replacing steering lever for backrest adjustment (M sport seat)
          • Removing the reverse lever for backrest adjustment
          • Installing the steering lever for adjusting the backrests
        • 52 18 072 Removing and installing/replacing the lever for seat height adjustment, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat height adjustment lever
          • Installing the lever for the seat height adjustment
        • 52 18 073 Remove and install/replace lever for left or right seat angle adjustment (M sport seat)
          • Removing the lever for the seat angle adjustment
          • Installing the lever for the seat angle adjustment
        • 52 18 080 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right rear seat backrest trim (M sport seat)
          • Remove the trim panels for the hatch in the front seat backrest
          • Installing trim for the hatch in the front seat backrest
        • 52 18 391 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint
          • Installing the head restraint
        • 52 18 396 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right headrest guide (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint guide
          • Installing the headrest guide
        • 52 18 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 18 403 Removing and installing/replacing the thigh support cover on the front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 18 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest covering
          • Installing the backrest covering
        • 52 18 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Installing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
        • 52 18 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (M Sport, Electrical)
        • 52 19 017 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat frame
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat frame
        • 52 19 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing backrest frame
          • When replacing the backrest frame: Remount components
          • Install backrest frame
        • 52 19 048 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 19 049 Replacing thigh support at front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 19 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 19 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment and lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment and lumbar support with pump
        • 52 19 080 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trim in the front seat backrest (M sport seat)
          • Remove the trim panels for the hatch in the front seat backrest
          • Installing trim for the hatch in the front seat backrest
        • 52 19 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint
          • Installing the head restraint
        • 52 19 396 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right headrest guide (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint guide
          • Installing the headrest guide
        • 52 19 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat cover
          • Installing the seat cover
        • 52 19 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest covering
          • Installing the backrest covering
        • 52 19 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Installing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
        • 52 19 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the cushion
        • 52 19 426 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the cushion
      • 52 24 Rear Seat (Except Through-Loading)
        • 52 24 011 Removing and installing/replacing left rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 012 Removing and installing/replacing the right rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 252 Replacing left backrest covering
        • 52 24 254 Replacing right backrest covering
        • 52 24 262 Replace upholstery of left backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 24 264 Replace upholstery of right backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 24 272 Replacing frame of left rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 274 Replacing frame of right rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 312 Removing and installing/replacing the lock for the left rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 313 Removing and installing/replacing the lock for the right rear seat backrest
      • 52 26 Rear Seat (Through-Loading)
        • 52 26 005 Removing and installing/replacing rear seat
          • Remove rear seat bench
          • Installing the rear seat bench
        • 52 26 008 Removing and installing/replacing backrest side section on left or right rear seat backrest
          • Remove armrest side section
          • Install backrest side section
        • 52 26 011 Removing and installing/replacing left rear seat backrest
          • Remove rear seat backrest, left
          • Remove the rear seat backrest at the center
          • Installing the center rear seat backrest
          • Install the left rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 012 Removing and installing/replacing the right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the right rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 013 Remove and install the center rear seat backrest
          • Remove the rear seat backrest at the center
          • Installing the center rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 025 Removing and installing/replacing cover for center armrest
          • Removing the trim for the center armrest
          • Installing the trim for the center armrest
        • 52 26 030 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Remove rear center armrest
        • 52 26 080 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the left rear seat
          • Remove the backrest frame for the left rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest frame for the rear seat backrest on the left
        • 52 26 081 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the rear seat, center
          • Remove the backrest frame for the center rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest frame for the center rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 085 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the right rear seat
          • Remove the backrest frame for the right rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest frame for the right rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 149 Removing/installing/replacing facing for left rear seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 26 151 Removing/installing/replacing the cushion for the rear seat backrest, right
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 26 199 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on left rear seat backrest
          • Remove the rear panel on the left rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear panel on the left rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the rear panel from the right rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear panel on the rear seat backrest on the right
        • 52 26 202 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on rear seat backrest, center
          • Remove rear panel on the center rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear panel on the rear seat backrest in the center
        • 52 26 292 Removing/installing/replacing Isofix trim panel
          • Removing the ISOFIX cover cap
          • Installing the ISOFIX cover cap
        • 52 26 297 Removing and installing/replacing the trim for center rear seat backrest actuation
          • Removing the trim for the center rear seat backrest actuation
          • Installing the trim for the center rear seat backrest actuation
        • 52 26 303 Removing and installing/replacing actuator for left or right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the control for the rear seat backrest
          • Install the control for the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 311 Removing and installing/replacing lock for left or right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest lock
          • Install the backrest lock
        • 52 26 388 Removing and installing/replacing rear middle head restraint
          • Removing the rear middle head restraint
          • Install the head restraint at the rear center
        • 52 26 390 Removing and installing or replacing left or right rear head restraint
          • Remove the rear head restraint on the side
          • Install the head restraint at the rear
        • 52 26 395 Removing/installing/replacing both rear head restraint guides, left or right
          • Removing the guide sleeve for the rear head restraint
          • Installing the guide sleeve for the rear head restraint
        • 52 26 397 Removing and installing/replacing both head restraint guides at the rear center
          • Removing both middle rear headrest guides
          • Installing both rear center head restraint guides
        • 52 26 400 Replacing seat cover for rear seat
          • Removing seat cover for rear seat
          • Installing the seat cover for rear seat
        • 52 26 411 Replacing the backrest covering for the left rear seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from the rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 412 Replacing the backrest covering for the right rear seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from the rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 414 Replacing backrest covering for center rear seat
          • Removing the backrest covering for the center rear seat
          • Installing the backrest covering for the center rear seat
        • 52 26 450 Replacing upholstery for rear seat
          • Replacing the foam cushion of the rear seat
    • Seats -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5210 Front Seats
      • 5213 Front Seat Adjustment
      • 5215 Front Seat Angle Adjustment Lever (Sport Seat)
      • 5224 Rear Seat Backrest Mounting, Center Armrest
      • 5226 Rear Seat Backrest Frame, Backrest Lock, And Side Sections
  • Steering Column Switches
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 65 12 Audio System Head Unit, Subwoofer
        • Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing the central bass loudspeaker on the driver's side
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 053 Removing and installing/replacing the passenger's side central bass loudspeaker
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 120 Removing and installing booster
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 315 Remove and install HU-H
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 400 Removing and installing the receiver audio module
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM
        • 65 12 621 Replacing booster (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Replacing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 816 Replacing Headunit High (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 902 Replacing receiver audio module (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Replacing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM)
      • 65 13 Audio System Speakers
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (front door left or right)
          • Remove tweeter
          • Install tweeter
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove the mid-range speaker from the dashboard
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the instrument panel
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove tweeter in the dashboard
          • Installing the tweeter in the dashboard
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (in front door, left or right)
          • Removing the loudspeaker on the door
          • Installing loudspeakers in the door
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (rear door, left or right)
          • Remove the tweeter from the rear door
          • Install the tweeter in the rear door
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (rear door at left or right)
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 65 13 188 Removing and installing/replacing mid-range speaker (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear mid-range speaker
          • Installing the rear mid-range speaker
        • 65 13 195 Removing and installing/replacing tweeter in rear (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear tweeter
          • Installing the rear tweeter
      • 65 20 Antennas
        • 65 20 026 Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
          • Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 032 Replacing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing antenna amplifier
          • Remove antenna amplifier
          • Installing the antenna amplifier
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
          • Removing the interference suppression filter
          • Installing the interference suppression filter
        • 65 20 525 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna (Headlining lowered)
          • Removing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
          • Installing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
      • 65 24 Rear Window Defroster Wave Trap
        • 65 24 048 Removing and installing/replacing right wave trap for rear window heating
          • Remove the wave trap
          • Installing the band elimination circuit
      • 65 50 Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing the Central Information Display
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
        • 65 50 558 Replacing central information display (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
      • 65 75 Alarm System Horn
        • 65 75 055 Remove and install/replace emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Removing the emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Installing the emergency horn with tilt alarm sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 630 Replacing pedestrian protection sensor (shock absorber) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing pedestrian protection sensor
          • Installing the pedestrian protection sensor
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Unit And Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 018 Replace airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 522 Replace the front left sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing acceleration sensor
          • Install acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 524 Replace front right sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right acceleration sensor
          • Install right acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 580 Removing and installing front seat position sensor, left or right
          • Removing the seat-position sensor on the front seat
          • Install the seat position sensor on the front seat
        • 65 77 585 Removing and installing front seat position sensor
          • Removing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
          • Installing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing left B-pillar airbag sensor
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 721 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar, left
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 725 Remove and install airbag sensor on the right B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 726 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing the sensor at the left-hand front door
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing the front right door sensor
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
      • 65 81 Outside Temperature Sensor
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
          • Remove the outside temperature sensor
          • Install the outside temperature sensor
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6512 Audio System Amplifier, Head Unit, Subwoofer
      • 6513 Audio System Speakers
      • 6520 Antennas
      • 6550 Central Information Display
      • 6575 Alarm System Siren
      • 6577 Airbag Control Unit, Airbag Sensors
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Collision - Body Dimensions And Torque Specifications (F44)
      • Body Repair Torque Specifications
        • 4133 Steering Column Shroud
        • 4135 Side Panels
        • 4151 Front Doors
        • 4152 Rear Doors
        • 4161 Bonnet
        • 4162 Tailgate
        • 4114 Reinforcement Plate
      • Body Dimensions
        • Body Gap Dimensions REH-Hin-P-4100-F40 - V.1
        • Frame Reference Body Dimension REH-Hin-P-4100-F44 - V.1
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F44)
      • 41 00 Body Panel Replacement
        • 0 General Contents Of Body Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A - V.22
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead Rep-Alg-RAE3641COUZ3-Hint01 - V.2
        • Blind Rivet Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105511 - V.3
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4105402 - V.12
        • Corrosion Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105600 - V.4
        • EMC Screws Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4104101 - V.2
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number Rep-Rep-RAF5641-4108200 - V.4
        • Filler S1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105900 - V.1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof) Rep-Alg-RAE9241COU-4105400_CFK - V.2
        • Grinding Aluminium Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105201 - V.1
        • Grinding Steel Parts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105202 - V.1
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104100 - V.3
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104200 - V.2
        • Information On Hazards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102200 - V.4
        • Information On Metal Filler Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105429 - V.11
        • Information On Vehicle Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102300 - V.2
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105503 - V.3
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107103 - V.6
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107104 - V.1
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107101 - V.2
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107102 - V.4
        • Labels Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109200 - V.5
        • Materials Science Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103100 - V.3
        • Notes On Adhesive K1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105423 - V.6
        • Notes On Adhesive K2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105421 - V.7
        • Notes On Adhesive K4 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105424 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K6 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105426 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105422 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K5 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105425 - V.6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105420 - V.2
        • Notes On Repairing Threads Rep-Alg-RAF4541-4100_HELICOIL - V.8
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103290 - V.6
        • Opening Bonded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105702 - V.3
        • Opening Brazed Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105305 - V.2
        • Open Rivet Connectors Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105306 - V.4
        • Opening Welded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105303 - V.2
        • Overview Of Consumables (Electronic Parts Catalog) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103211 - V.30
        • Overview Of Glue Cartridge Guns Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4103212 - V.10
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident Rep-Alg-RAE7241-4109100 - V.10
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4100X01 - V.2
        • Punch Rivets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105512 - V.1
        • Quality Standard Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100_Us - V.1
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105807 - V.13
        • Repairing Plastic Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105104 - V.4
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105504 - V.4
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_1 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_3 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_2 - V.9
        • Replacing Blind Rivets Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BLINDNIETE - V.4
        • Safety At Work Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102100 - V.6
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102101 - V.1
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105601 - V.25
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105509 - V.1
        • Soldering Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105322 - V.5
        • Spare Parts Standards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100-Us - V.1
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105701 - V.4
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant Rep-UEB-RAGRP41-4105610 - V.4
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_STRUKTUR - V.2
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_STRUKTUR - V.4
        • Welding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105321 - V.3
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105801 - V.5
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101300 - V.12
        • 41 00 513 Fix Bolt On New Part Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BOLZEN - V.4
      • 41 11 Support
        • 41 11 071 Replacing Engine Mount With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 072 Replacing Engine Mount In Front Of Cowl With Right Wheel Arch
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 091 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 092 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 095 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 096 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 205 Completely Replacing The Left Carrier Support
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Carrier Support
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Carrier Support
      • 41 12 Floor Panels
        • 141 12 190 Replacing Left Trunk Base
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 557 Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor, Center (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removal Of The Luggage Compartment Center Floor Piece
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Center Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 653 Replacing Left Trunk Base (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 660 Replacing Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 700 Replacing The Luggage Compartment Floor And Side Member, Left (Left Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Luggage Space Tray And Left Side Rail
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install New Parts
      • 41 14 Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 020 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 502 Replacing Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section With Left Reinforcement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
        • 41 14 505 Replace The Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section (Side Panel Detached)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
        • 41 14 531 Replace Connection Between Engine Mount And Left Front Side Frame
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
      • 41 21 Side Frames And Pillars
        • 41 21 003 Replacing Left A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install A-Pillar Reinforcement
        • 41 21 013 Replacing Left Outer A-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
        • 41 21 201 Replacing Left B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install B-Pillar With Reinforcement
        • 41 21 203 Replace Outer Left B-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
        • 41 21 960 Additional Work - Replacing The D-Pillar On The Left (Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The D-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing D-pillar
      • 41 31 Roof
        • 41 31 000 Replace Roof Outer Skin
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31 200 Replacing Roof Outer Skin With Panorama Glass Roof
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
      • 41 33 Steering Column Shroud
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder
        • 41 33 210 Removing And Installing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • Install Cross Connection
        • 41 33 211 Replacing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • In Case Of Replacing The Cross Connection: Remounting Parts
          • Install Cross Connection
      • 41 34 Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 038 Replacing Outer Tail Panel Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Tail Cowling
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 060 Replace Tail Panel Outer Section And Inner Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Tail Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Tail Panel
      • 41 35 Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Front Side Panel
          • Removing The Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Front Side Panel
        • 41 35 101 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Left Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Left Side Panel
        • 41 35 111 Replacing Rear Right Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Right Rear Quarter Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Rear Quarter Panel On The Right
        • 41 35 600 Replacing One Bracket For Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Front Holder
          • Installing The Front Holder
        • 41 35 610 Replacing Three Brackets For The Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
          • Replacing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
      • 41 51 Front Doors
        • Notes On Replacing The Door Rep-Rep-RAF0141-415XX10 - V.2
        • 41 51 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Door
          • Adjust Front Door
        • 41 51 080 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door
          • Removing The Front Door
          • Installing The Front Door
        • 41 51 101 Replace Front Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing Left Front Door
      • 41 52 Rear Doors
        • 41 52 004 Adjusting Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Adjusting The Rear Door On The Left
        • 41 52 080 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Remove The Rear Door
          • Install The Rear Door
        • 41 52 101 Replacing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing The Rear Door On The Left
      • 41 61 Bonnet
        • 41 61 000 Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 001 Replace Hood
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 002 Replace Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 010 Removing And Installing The Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjusting Hood
          • Adjusting Hood
        • 41 61 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge
          • Remove Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 062 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 071 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 072 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
      • 41 62 Tailgate
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 001 Replace Trunk Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Replace Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting The Tailgate
          • Adjusting The Tailgate
        • 41 62 540 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Tailgate Hinges (Trunk Lid Detached)
          • Removing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
          • Installing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
        • 41 62 740 Adjusting Both Tailgate Hinges
          • Adjusting The Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
    • Collision - Paint Information (F44)
      • 99 00 Paint General Information
        • General Instructions On Paintwork Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109100 - V.6
        • Touching Up Paintwork Damage Rep-Alg-RAGRP99-9900XX1 - V.2
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Mirrors
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
  • Seats
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
    • Seats -- Repair (F44)
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Normal, Manual)
        • 52 13 017 Remove and install/replace the seat frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 13 026 Removing and installing/replacing seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 13 028 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 13 031 Removing and attaching/replacing lever for backrest adjustment on front seat, left or right
          • Removing backrest adjustment lever on front seat
          • Installing backrest adjustment lever on front seat
        • 52 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
          • Remove outer front seat cover (mechanical)
          • Install the outer cover on the front seat (mechanical)
        • 52 13 041 Removing and installing or replacing inner cover on left or right front seat
          • Removing inner cover from the front seat
          • Installing the inner cover on the front seat
        • 52 13 072 Removing and installing/replacing the lever for seat height adjustment, left or right
          • Removing seat height adjustment lever on front seat
          • Installing the lever for the seat height adjustment on front seat
        • 52 13 073 Remove and install/replace lever for left or right seat angle adjustment
          • Removing seat angle adjustment lever on front seat
          • Installing lever for seat angle adjustment on front seat
        • 52 13 198 Removing and installing or replacing rear panel on left or right front seat backrest
          • Removing rear panel on the front seat backrest
          • Installing the rear panel on the front seat backrest
        • 52 13 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint
          • Removing the front head restraint
          • Install the head restraint in front
        • 52 13 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 13 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 13 417 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 13 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Normal, Electrical)
        • 52 14 001 Removing and installing the driver's seat
          • Remove front seat
          • Install front seat
        • 52 14 017 Remove and install/replace the seat frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 14 026 Removing and installing/replacing the seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 14 031 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 14 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
          • Removing the outer cover on the electrical front seat
          • Installing the outer cover on the electrical front seat
        • 52 14 050 Replacing lumbar support on front left or right seat
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 14 065 Removing and installing/replacing the ISOFIX bracket for the front passenger seat
          • Removing the LATCH anchor for the front passenger seat
          • Installing the ISOFIX anchor for the (front) passenger seat
        • 52 14 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 14 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 14 412 Replacing seat and backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 14 417 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Removing seat cover for front seat (Basic)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (basis)
        • 52 14 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 14 427 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat and backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Sport, Manual)
        • 52 15 017 Remove and install/replace the seat frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 15 026 Removing and installing/replacing seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 15 031 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 15 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
          • Remove outer front seat cover (mechanical)
          • Install the outer cover on the front seat (mechanical)
        • 52 15 050 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 15 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 15 064 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment and lumbar support
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 15 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 15 165 Removing and installing/replacing the ISOFIX bracket for the front passenger seat
          • Removing the LATCH anchor for the front passenger seat
          • Installing the ISOFIX anchor for the (front) passenger seat
        • 52 15 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 403 Removing and installing/replacing the thigh support cover on the front seat, left or right
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 15 404 Replacing seat cover for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 15 412 Replacing seat and backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 15 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 426 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 427 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat and backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (Sport, Electrical)
        • 52 16 017 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 16 026 Removing and installing/replacing seat and backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the seat mechanism for the front seat
          • Installing the seat mechanism for the front seat
        • 52 16 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest frame from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest frame of the front seat-backrest
        • 52 16 048 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 16 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 16 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing the ISOFIX bracket for the front passenger seat
          • Removing the LATCH anchor for the front passenger seat
          • Installing the ISOFIX anchor for the (front) passenger seat
        • 52 16 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 403 Removing and installing/replacing the thigh support cover on the front seat, left or right
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 16 404 Replacing seat cover for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 16 412 Replacing seat and backrest cover for driver's seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 16 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest cover from front seat-backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the front seat backrest
        • 52 16 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 426 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 16 427 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat and backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (M Sport, Manual)
        • 52 18 017 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat frame
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat frame
        • 52 18 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing backrest frame
          • When replacing the backrest frame: Remount components
          • Install backrest frame
        • 52 18 042 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the outer cover on the front seat
          • Installing the outer cover on the front seat
        • 52 18 044 Removing and installing/replacing cover for left or right back rest adjustment (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cover for the backrest adjustment
          • Installing the cover for the backrest adjustment
        • 52 18 048 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 18 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 18 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the lumbar support with pump
        • 52 18 071 Removing and installing/replacing steering lever for backrest adjustment (M sport seat)
          • Removing the reverse lever for backrest adjustment
          • Installing the steering lever for adjusting the backrests
        • 52 18 072 Removing and installing/replacing the lever for seat height adjustment, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat height adjustment lever
          • Installing the lever for the seat height adjustment
        • 52 18 073 Remove and install/replace lever for left or right seat angle adjustment (M sport seat)
          • Removing the lever for the seat angle adjustment
          • Installing the lever for the seat angle adjustment
        • 52 18 080 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right rear seat backrest trim (M sport seat)
          • Remove the trim panels for the hatch in the front seat backrest
          • Installing trim for the hatch in the front seat backrest
        • 52 18 391 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint
          • Installing the head restraint
        • 52 18 396 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right headrest guide (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint guide
          • Installing the headrest guide
        • 52 18 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Remove seat cover for front seat (Sport)
          • Installing the seat cover for the front seat (Sport)
        • 52 18 403 Removing and installing/replacing the thigh support cover on the front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 18 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest covering
          • Installing the backrest covering
        • 52 18 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Installing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
        • 52 18 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
      • 52 13 Front Seat Frames And Trim (M Sport, Electrical)
        • 52 19 017 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat frame
          • When replacing the seat frame: Remount components
          • Installing the seat frame
        • 52 19 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing backrest frame
          • When replacing the backrest frame: Remount components
          • Install backrest frame
        • 52 19 048 Dismantling and mounting thigh support to front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing the thigh support on the front seat
          • Installing the thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 19 049 Replacing thigh support at front seat, left or right (M sport seat)
          • Removing cover of thigh support on front seat
          • Installing the cover of thigh support on the front seat
        • 52 19 062 Removing and installing/replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment with valve
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment with valve
        • 52 19 065 Removing and installing/replacing lumbar support on front seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest width adjustment and lumbar support with pump
          • Installing the backrest width adjustment and lumbar support with pump
        • 52 19 080 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trim in the front seat backrest (M sport seat)
          • Remove the trim panels for the hatch in the front seat backrest
          • Installing trim for the hatch in the front seat backrest
        • 52 19 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint
          • Installing the head restraint
        • 52 19 396 Removing/installing/replacing rear left or right headrest guide (M sport seat)
          • Removing the head restraint guide
          • Installing the headrest guide
        • 52 19 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the seat cover
          • Installing the seat cover
        • 52 19 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the backrest covering
          • Installing the backrest covering
        • 52 19 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat backrest
          • Installing the cushion for the driver's seat backrest
        • 52 19 425 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the cushion
        • 52 19 426 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat (M sport seat)
          • Removing the cushion
          • Replacing the cushion for the front seat
          • Installing the cushion
      • 52 24 Rear Seat (Except Through-Loading)
        • 52 24 011 Removing and installing/replacing left rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 012 Removing and installing/replacing the right rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 252 Replacing left backrest covering
        • 52 24 254 Replacing right backrest covering
        • 52 24 262 Replace upholstery of left backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 24 264 Replace upholstery of right backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 24 272 Replacing frame of left rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 274 Replacing frame of right rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 312 Removing and installing/replacing the lock for the left rear seat backrest
        • 52 24 313 Removing and installing/replacing the lock for the right rear seat backrest
      • 52 26 Rear Seat (Through-Loading)
        • 52 26 005 Removing and installing/replacing rear seat
          • Remove rear seat bench
          • Installing the rear seat bench
        • 52 26 008 Removing and installing/replacing backrest side section on left or right rear seat backrest
          • Remove armrest side section
          • Install backrest side section
        • 52 26 011 Removing and installing/replacing left rear seat backrest
          • Remove rear seat backrest, left
          • Remove the rear seat backrest at the center
          • Installing the center rear seat backrest
          • Install the left rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 012 Removing and installing/replacing the right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the right rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 013 Remove and install the center rear seat backrest
          • Remove the rear seat backrest at the center
          • Installing the center rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 025 Removing and installing/replacing cover for center armrest
          • Removing the trim for the center armrest
          • Installing the trim for the center armrest
        • 52 26 030 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Remove rear center armrest
        • 52 26 080 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the left rear seat
          • Remove the backrest frame for the left rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest frame for the rear seat backrest on the left
        • 52 26 081 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the rear seat, center
          • Remove the backrest frame for the center rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest frame for the center rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 085 Removing and installing/replacing the backrest frame for the right rear seat
          • Remove the backrest frame for the right rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest frame for the right rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 149 Removing/installing/replacing facing for left rear seat backrest
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 26 151 Removing/installing/replacing the cushion for the rear seat backrest, right
          • Replacing the cushion for the backrest of the rear seat
        • 52 26 199 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on left rear seat backrest
          • Remove the rear panel on the left rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear panel on the left rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the rear panel from the right rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear panel on the rear seat backrest on the right
        • 52 26 202 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on rear seat backrest, center
          • Remove rear panel on the center rear seat backrest
          • Install the rear panel on the rear seat backrest in the center
        • 52 26 292 Removing/installing/replacing Isofix trim panel
          • Removing the ISOFIX cover cap
          • Installing the ISOFIX cover cap
        • 52 26 297 Removing and installing/replacing the trim for center rear seat backrest actuation
          • Removing the trim for the center rear seat backrest actuation
          • Installing the trim for the center rear seat backrest actuation
        • 52 26 303 Removing and installing/replacing actuator for left or right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the control for the rear seat backrest
          • Install the control for the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 311 Removing and installing/replacing lock for left or right rear seat backrest
          • Remove the backrest lock
          • Install the backrest lock
        • 52 26 388 Removing and installing/replacing rear middle head restraint
          • Removing the rear middle head restraint
          • Install the head restraint at the rear center
        • 52 26 390 Removing and installing or replacing left or right rear head restraint
          • Remove the rear head restraint on the side
          • Install the head restraint at the rear
        • 52 26 395 Removing/installing/replacing both rear head restraint guides, left or right
          • Removing the guide sleeve for the rear head restraint
          • Installing the guide sleeve for the rear head restraint
        • 52 26 397 Removing and installing/replacing both head restraint guides at the rear center
          • Removing both middle rear headrest guides
          • Installing both rear center head restraint guides
        • 52 26 400 Replacing seat cover for rear seat
          • Removing seat cover for rear seat
          • Installing the seat cover for rear seat
        • 52 26 411 Replacing the backrest covering for the left rear seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from the rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 412 Replacing the backrest covering for the right rear seat
          • Remove the backrest cover from the rear seat backrest
          • Install the backrest cover of the rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 414 Replacing backrest covering for center rear seat
          • Removing the backrest covering for the center rear seat
          • Installing the backrest covering for the center rear seat
        • 52 26 450 Replacing upholstery for rear seat
          • Replacing the foam cushion of the rear seat
    • Seats -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5210 Front Seats
      • 5213 Front Seat Adjustment
      • 5215 Front Seat Angle Adjustment Lever (Sport Seat)
      • 5224 Rear Seat Backrest Mounting, Center Armrest
      • 5226 Rear Seat Backrest Frame, Backrest Lock, And Side Sections
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
    • Sunroof -- Repair (F44)
      • 54 10 General Information
        • Repair notes for bonded seals
      • 54 13 Sunroof
        • Notes on panorama glass roof (initialization/standardization/learning of characteristic curve)
        • 54 13 001 Adjusting front glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
          • Adjusting the panorama roof lid at front
        • 54 13 002 Adjust both glass slide/tilt sunroof panels
          • Adjusting the panorama roof lid at front
          • Adjusting rear panorama roof cover
        • 54 13 007 Adjusting rear glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
          • Adjusting rear panorama roof cover
        • 54 13 046 Removing and installing/replacing roller sunblind
          • Remove roller sun blind
          • Install roller sunblind
        • 54 13 047 Removing and installing/replacing the seal on sliding/tilting sunroof, inner left or inner right
          • Removing the seal on the panoramic glass sunroof on the left or right
          • Installing the seal on the panoramic glass sunroof on the left or right
        • 54 13 050 Replacing gasket on rear glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
          • Remove the seal on the rear panorama glass roof lid
          • Installing the seal on the rear panorama glass roof lid
        • 54 13 052 Replacing gasket on front glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
          • Removing the seal at the front panorama roof cover
          • Install the seal at the front panorama glass roof cover
        • 54 13 055 Replace gasket for panorama glass roof frame
          • Removing the seal for the panoramic glass sunroof
          • Installing the seal for the panoramic glass sunroof
        • 54 13 056 Removing and installing/replacing gasket for water channel
          • Remove the seal for the water channel
          • Install the seal for the water channel
        • 54 13 086 Removing and installing panorama roof
          • Remove complete panorama glass roof
          • Install complete panorama glass roof
        • 54 13 087 Replacing the panorama glass roof
          • Remove complete panorama glass roof
          • Remove wind deflector
          • Install wind deflector
          • Remove roller sun blind
          • Install roller sunblind
          • Install complete panorama glass roof
        • 54 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing wind deflector
          • Remove wind deflector
          • Install wind deflector
        • 54 13 240 Removing and installing/replacing front glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
          • Removing the front panorama roof panel
          • Installing the front panorama glass roof panel
        • 54 13 250 Removing and installing/replacing rear glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
          • Removing the rear panorama roof panel
          • Installing the rear panorama glass roof lid
    • Sunroof -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5410 Sliding/Tilting Sunroof/Panorama Glass Roof
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Towing Systems
    • Trailer Tow Hitch -- Repair (F44)
      • 71 60 Trailer Tow Hitch
        • 71 60 051 Remove and install trailer tow hitch completely
          • Removing the trailer tow hitch
          • Installing the trailer tow hitch
    • Trailer Tow Hitch -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 7160 Towing Accessories
  • Windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Repair (F44)
      • 67 13 Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing left or right exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Remove the exterior mirror adjustment drive
          • Install the exterior mirror adjustment drive
      • 67 61 Sunroof Motor, Rear Window SUNBLIND Motor
        • 67 61 580 Replacing drive for glass slide/tilt roof panel (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
          • Installing the drive for the glass slide/tilt roof panel
        • 67 61 581 Replacing drive for roller sunblind (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the drive for roller sunblinds
          • Installing the roller sunblind drive
      • 67 62 Power Window Motor
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for front left or right power windows
          • Removing the flat motor for power window
          • Installing the flat motor for the power window
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
          • Remove the flat motor for the rear power windows
          • Installing the flat motor for the rear power windows
    • Electrical Drives -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6762 Power Window Motor
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Brakes -- Repair (F44)
      • 34 00 Brake Fluid, Brake Testing
        • Troubleshooting the brake system if the brake pedal fails
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand
        • 34 00 027 Replacing fluid in brake system
          • Flushing and bleeding the rear axle brake circuit
          • If installed: Flush and bleed the front axle brake circuit (brake high)
          • Flushing and bleeding the front axle brake circuit
        • 3400x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (except brake high)
          • Removing the front brake pads
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing front brake pads
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (brake high)
          • Removing front brake pads (brake high)
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste (brake high)
          • Installing the front brake pads (high brake)
          • Adhesion of brake pads to brake pistons
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disk brakes
          • Remove rear brake pads
          • Measure minimum brake disc thickness (rear brake)
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
          • Replacing the dust boot on the rear brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
          • Remove rear brake rotor
          • Installing the rear brake disc
        • 34 21 747 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
          • Remove brake caliper to the rear
          • Remounting the EMF actuator
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
          • Install brake caliper in the rear
      • 34 52 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the front wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the front wheel speed sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the rear wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the rear wheel speed sensor
    • Brakes -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3400 Brake Caliper Bleeding Valves
      • 3411 Front Brakes
      • 3421 Rear Brakes
      • 3431 Brake Master Cylinder
      • 3432 Brake Lines
      • 3433 Brake Booster
      • 3441 Parking Brake
      • 3450 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
      • 3451 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brakes -- Repair (F44)
      • 34 00 Brake Fluid, Brake Testing
        • Troubleshooting the brake system if the brake pedal fails
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand
        • 34 00 027 Replacing fluid in brake system
          • Flushing and bleeding the rear axle brake circuit
          • If installed: Flush and bleed the front axle brake circuit (brake high)
          • Flushing and bleeding the front axle brake circuit
        • 3400x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (except brake high)
          • Removing the front brake pads
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing front brake pads
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (brake high)
          • Removing front brake pads (brake high)
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste (brake high)
          • Installing the front brake pads (high brake)
          • Adhesion of brake pads to brake pistons
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disk brakes
          • Remove rear brake pads
          • Measure minimum brake disc thickness (rear brake)
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
          • Replacing the dust boot on the rear brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
          • Remove rear brake rotor
          • Installing the rear brake disc
        • 34 21 747 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
          • Remove brake caliper to the rear
          • Remounting the EMF actuator
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
          • Install brake caliper in the rear
      • 34 52 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the front wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the front wheel speed sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the rear wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the rear wheel speed sensor
    • Brakes -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3400 Brake Caliper Bleeding Valves
      • 3411 Front Brakes
      • 3421 Rear Brakes
      • 3431 Brake Master Cylinder
      • 3432 Brake Lines
      • 3433 Brake Booster
      • 3441 Parking Brake
      • 3450 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
      • 3451 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
    • Pedals -- Repair (F44)
      • 35 11 Brake Pedal Bracket
        • 35 11 000 Completely removing and installing bearing bracket for pedal mechanism
          • Remove bearing bracket
          • Installing the bearing bracket
      • 35 40 Accelerator Pedal
        • 35 40 001 Removing and installing or replacing accelerator pedal module
          • Remove accelerator pedal module
          • Install accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3511 Brake Pedal Bracket
      • 3540 Accelerator Pedal
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Parking Brake System
    • Brakes -- Repair (F44)
      • 34 00 Brake Fluid, Brake Testing
        • Troubleshooting the brake system if the brake pedal fails
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand
        • 34 00 027 Replacing fluid in brake system
          • Flushing and bleeding the rear axle brake circuit
          • If installed: Flush and bleed the front axle brake circuit (brake high)
          • Flushing and bleeding the front axle brake circuit
        • 3400x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (except brake high)
          • Removing the front brake pads
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing front brake pads
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (brake high)
          • Removing front brake pads (brake high)
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste (brake high)
          • Installing the front brake pads (high brake)
          • Adhesion of brake pads to brake pistons
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disk brakes
          • Remove rear brake pads
          • Measure minimum brake disc thickness (rear brake)
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
          • Replacing the dust boot on the rear brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
          • Remove rear brake rotor
          • Installing the rear brake disc
        • 34 21 747 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
          • Remove brake caliper to the rear
          • Remounting the EMF actuator
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
          • Install brake caliper in the rear
      • 34 52 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the front wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the front wheel speed sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the rear wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the rear wheel speed sensor
    • Brakes -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3400 Brake Caliper Bleeding Valves
      • 3411 Front Brakes
      • 3421 Rear Brakes
      • 3431 Brake Master Cylinder
      • 3432 Brake Lines
      • 3433 Brake Booster
      • 3441 Parking Brake
      • 3450 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
      • 3451 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
  • Traction Control
    • Brakes -- Repair (F44)
      • 34 00 Brake Fluid, Brake Testing
        • Troubleshooting the brake system if the brake pedal fails
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand
        • 34 00 027 Replacing fluid in brake system
          • Flushing and bleeding the rear axle brake circuit
          • If installed: Flush and bleed the front axle brake circuit (brake high)
          • Flushing and bleeding the front axle brake circuit
        • 3400x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Brake test on the front axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test on the rear axle on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
          • Brake test of the parking brake on the brake test stand (all-wheel drive)
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (except brake high)
          • Removing the front brake pads
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing front brake pads
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (brake high)
          • Removing front brake pads (brake high)
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste (brake high)
          • Installing the front brake pads (high brake)
          • Adhesion of brake pads to brake pistons
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disk brakes
          • Remove rear brake pads
          • Measure minimum brake disc thickness (rear brake)
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
          • Replacing the dust boot on the rear brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
          • Remove rear brake rotor
          • Installing the rear brake disc
        • 34 21 747 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
          • Remove brake caliper to the rear
          • Remounting the EMF actuator
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
          • Install brake caliper in the rear
      • 34 52 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the front wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the front wheel speed sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear wheel speed sensor
          • Removing the rear wheel speed sensor
          • Installing the rear wheel speed sensor
    • Brakes -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3400 Brake Caliper Bleeding Valves
      • 3411 Front Brakes
      • 3421 Rear Brakes
      • 3431 Brake Master Cylinder
      • 3432 Brake Lines
      • 3433 Brake Booster
      • 3441 Parking Brake
      • 3450 Abs Wheel Speed Sensors
      • 3451 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
• Collision
  • Body Panels
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F44)
      • 41 00 Body Panel Replacement
        • 0 General Contents Of Body Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A - V.22
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead Rep-Alg-RAE3641COUZ3-Hint01 - V.2
        • Blind Rivet Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105511 - V.3
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4105402 - V.12
        • Corrosion Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105600 - V.4
        • EMC Screws Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4104101 - V.2
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number Rep-Rep-RAF5641-4108200 - V.4
        • Filler S1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105900 - V.1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof) Rep-Alg-RAE9241COU-4105400_CFK - V.2
        • Grinding Aluminium Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105201 - V.1
        • Grinding Steel Parts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105202 - V.1
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104100 - V.3
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104200 - V.2
        • Information On Hazards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102200 - V.4
        • Information On Metal Filler Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105429 - V.11
        • Information On Vehicle Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102300 - V.2
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105503 - V.3
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107103 - V.6
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107104 - V.1
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107101 - V.2
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107102 - V.4
        • Labels Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109200 - V.5
        • Materials Science Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103100 - V.3
        • Notes On Adhesive K1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105423 - V.6
        • Notes On Adhesive K2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105421 - V.7
        • Notes On Adhesive K4 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105424 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K6 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105426 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105422 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K5 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105425 - V.6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105420 - V.2
        • Notes On Repairing Threads Rep-Alg-RAF4541-4100_HELICOIL - V.8
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103290 - V.6
        • Opening Bonded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105702 - V.3
        • Opening Brazed Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105305 - V.2
        • Open Rivet Connectors Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105306 - V.4
        • Opening Welded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105303 - V.2
        • Overview Of Consumables (Electronic Parts Catalog) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103211 - V.30
        • Overview Of Glue Cartridge Guns Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4103212 - V.10
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident Rep-Alg-RAE7241-4109100 - V.10
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4100X01 - V.2
        • Punch Rivets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105512 - V.1
        • Quality Standard Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100_Us - V.1
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105807 - V.13
        • Repairing Plastic Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105104 - V.4
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105504 - V.4
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_1 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_3 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_2 - V.9
        • Replacing Blind Rivets Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BLINDNIETE - V.4
        • Safety At Work Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102100 - V.6
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102101 - V.1
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105601 - V.25
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105509 - V.1
        • Soldering Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105322 - V.5
        • Spare Parts Standards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100-Us - V.1
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105701 - V.4
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant Rep-UEB-RAGRP41-4105610 - V.4
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_STRUKTUR - V.2
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_STRUKTUR - V.4
        • Welding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105321 - V.3
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105801 - V.5
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101300 - V.12
        • 41 00 513 Fix Bolt On New Part Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BOLZEN - V.4
      • 41 11 Support
        • 41 11 071 Replacing Engine Mount With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 072 Replacing Engine Mount In Front Of Cowl With Right Wheel Arch
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 091 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 092 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 095 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 096 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 205 Completely Replacing The Left Carrier Support
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Carrier Support
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Carrier Support
      • 41 12 Floor Panels
        • 141 12 190 Replacing Left Trunk Base
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 557 Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor, Center (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removal Of The Luggage Compartment Center Floor Piece
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Center Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 653 Replacing Left Trunk Base (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 660 Replacing Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 700 Replacing The Luggage Compartment Floor And Side Member, Left (Left Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Luggage Space Tray And Left Side Rail
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install New Parts
      • 41 14 Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 020 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 502 Replacing Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section With Left Reinforcement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
        • 41 14 505 Replace The Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section (Side Panel Detached)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
        • 41 14 531 Replace Connection Between Engine Mount And Left Front Side Frame
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
      • 41 21 Side Frames And Pillars
        • 41 21 003 Replacing Left A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install A-Pillar Reinforcement
        • 41 21 013 Replacing Left Outer A-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
        • 41 21 201 Replacing Left B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install B-Pillar With Reinforcement
        • 41 21 203 Replace Outer Left B-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
        • 41 21 960 Additional Work - Replacing The D-Pillar On The Left (Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The D-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing D-pillar
      • 41 31 Roof
        • 41 31 000 Replace Roof Outer Skin
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31 200 Replacing Roof Outer Skin With Panorama Glass Roof
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
      • 41 33 Steering Column Shroud
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder
        • 41 33 210 Removing And Installing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • Install Cross Connection
        • 41 33 211 Replacing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • In Case Of Replacing The Cross Connection: Remounting Parts
          • Install Cross Connection
      • 41 34 Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 038 Replacing Outer Tail Panel Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Tail Cowling
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 060 Replace Tail Panel Outer Section And Inner Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Tail Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Tail Panel
      • 41 35 Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Front Side Panel
          • Removing The Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Front Side Panel
        • 41 35 101 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Left Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Left Side Panel
        • 41 35 111 Replacing Rear Right Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Right Rear Quarter Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Rear Quarter Panel On The Right
        • 41 35 600 Replacing One Bracket For Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Front Holder
          • Installing The Front Holder
        • 41 35 610 Replacing Three Brackets For The Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
          • Replacing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
      • 41 51 Front Doors
        • Notes On Replacing The Door Rep-Rep-RAF0141-415XX10 - V.2
        • 41 51 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Door
          • Adjust Front Door
        • 41 51 080 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door
          • Removing The Front Door
          • Installing The Front Door
        • 41 51 101 Replace Front Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing Left Front Door
      • 41 52 Rear Doors
        • 41 52 004 Adjusting Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Adjusting The Rear Door On The Left
        • 41 52 080 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Remove The Rear Door
          • Install The Rear Door
        • 41 52 101 Replacing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing The Rear Door On The Left
      • 41 61 Bonnet
        • 41 61 000 Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 001 Replace Hood
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 002 Replace Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 010 Removing And Installing The Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjusting Hood
          • Adjusting Hood
        • 41 61 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge
          • Remove Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 062 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 071 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 072 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
      • 41 62 Tailgate
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 001 Replace Trunk Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Replace Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting The Tailgate
          • Adjusting The Tailgate
        • 41 62 540 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Tailgate Hinges (Trunk Lid Detached)
          • Removing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
          • Installing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
        • 41 62 740 Adjusting Both Tailgate Hinges
          • Adjusting The Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
  • Collision - Body Dimensions And Torque Specifications (F44)
    • Body Repair Torque Specifications
      • 4133 Steering Column Shroud
      • 4135 Side Panels
      • 4151 Front Doors
      • 4152 Rear Doors
      • 4161 Bonnet
      • 4162 Tailgate
      • 4114 Reinforcement Plate
    • Body Dimensions
      • Body Gap Dimensions REH-Hin-P-4100-F40 - V.1
      • Frame Reference Body Dimension REH-Hin-P-4100-F44 - V.1
  • General Collision Information
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F44)
      • 41 00 Body Panel Replacement
        • 0 General Contents Of Body Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A - V.22
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead Rep-Alg-RAE3641COUZ3-Hint01 - V.2
        • Blind Rivet Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105511 - V.3
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4105402 - V.12
        • Corrosion Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105600 - V.4
        • EMC Screws Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4104101 - V.2
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number Rep-Rep-RAF5641-4108200 - V.4
        • Filler S1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105900 - V.1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof) Rep-Alg-RAE9241COU-4105400_CFK - V.2
        • Grinding Aluminium Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105201 - V.1
        • Grinding Steel Parts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105202 - V.1
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104100 - V.3
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104200 - V.2
        • Information On Hazards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102200 - V.4
        • Information On Metal Filler Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105429 - V.11
        • Information On Vehicle Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102300 - V.2
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105503 - V.3
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107103 - V.6
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107104 - V.1
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107101 - V.2
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107102 - V.4
        • Labels Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109200 - V.5
        • Materials Science Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103100 - V.3
        • Notes On Adhesive K1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105423 - V.6
        • Notes On Adhesive K2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105421 - V.7
        • Notes On Adhesive K4 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105424 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K6 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105426 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105422 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K5 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105425 - V.6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105420 - V.2
        • Notes On Repairing Threads Rep-Alg-RAF4541-4100_HELICOIL - V.8
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103290 - V.6
        • Opening Bonded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105702 - V.3
        • Opening Brazed Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105305 - V.2
        • Open Rivet Connectors Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105306 - V.4
        • Opening Welded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105303 - V.2
        • Overview Of Consumables (Electronic Parts Catalog) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103211 - V.30
        • Overview Of Glue Cartridge Guns Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4103212 - V.10
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident Rep-Alg-RAE7241-4109100 - V.10
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4100X01 - V.2
        • Punch Rivets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105512 - V.1
        • Quality Standard Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100_Us - V.1
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105807 - V.13
        • Repairing Plastic Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105104 - V.4
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105504 - V.4
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_1 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_3 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_2 - V.9
        • Replacing Blind Rivets Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BLINDNIETE - V.4
        • Safety At Work Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102100 - V.6
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102101 - V.1
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105601 - V.25
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105509 - V.1
        • Soldering Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105322 - V.5
        • Spare Parts Standards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100-Us - V.1
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105701 - V.4
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant Rep-UEB-RAGRP41-4105610 - V.4
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_STRUKTUR - V.2
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_STRUKTUR - V.4
        • Welding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105321 - V.3
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105801 - V.5
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101300 - V.12
        • 41 00 513 Fix Bolt On New Part Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BOLZEN - V.4
      • 41 11 Support
        • 41 11 071 Replacing Engine Mount With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 072 Replacing Engine Mount In Front Of Cowl With Right Wheel Arch
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 091 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 092 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 095 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 096 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 205 Completely Replacing The Left Carrier Support
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Carrier Support
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Carrier Support
      • 41 12 Floor Panels
        • 141 12 190 Replacing Left Trunk Base
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 557 Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor, Center (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removal Of The Luggage Compartment Center Floor Piece
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Center Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 653 Replacing Left Trunk Base (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 660 Replacing Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 700 Replacing The Luggage Compartment Floor And Side Member, Left (Left Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Luggage Space Tray And Left Side Rail
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install New Parts
      • 41 14 Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 020 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 502 Replacing Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section With Left Reinforcement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
        • 41 14 505 Replace The Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section (Side Panel Detached)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
        • 41 14 531 Replace Connection Between Engine Mount And Left Front Side Frame
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
      • 41 21 Side Frames And Pillars
        • 41 21 003 Replacing Left A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install A-Pillar Reinforcement
        • 41 21 013 Replacing Left Outer A-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
        • 41 21 201 Replacing Left B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install B-Pillar With Reinforcement
        • 41 21 203 Replace Outer Left B-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
        • 41 21 960 Additional Work - Replacing The D-Pillar On The Left (Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The D-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing D-pillar
      • 41 31 Roof
        • 41 31 000 Replace Roof Outer Skin
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31 200 Replacing Roof Outer Skin With Panorama Glass Roof
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
      • 41 33 Steering Column Shroud
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder
        • 41 33 210 Removing And Installing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • Install Cross Connection
        • 41 33 211 Replacing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • In Case Of Replacing The Cross Connection: Remounting Parts
          • Install Cross Connection
      • 41 34 Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 038 Replacing Outer Tail Panel Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Tail Cowling
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 060 Replace Tail Panel Outer Section And Inner Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Tail Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Tail Panel
      • 41 35 Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Front Side Panel
          • Removing The Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Front Side Panel
        • 41 35 101 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Left Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Left Side Panel
        • 41 35 111 Replacing Rear Right Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Right Rear Quarter Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Rear Quarter Panel On The Right
        • 41 35 600 Replacing One Bracket For Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Front Holder
          • Installing The Front Holder
        • 41 35 610 Replacing Three Brackets For The Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
          • Replacing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
      • 41 51 Front Doors
        • Notes On Replacing The Door Rep-Rep-RAF0141-415XX10 - V.2
        • 41 51 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Door
          • Adjust Front Door
        • 41 51 080 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door
          • Removing The Front Door
          • Installing The Front Door
        • 41 51 101 Replace Front Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing Left Front Door
      • 41 52 Rear Doors
        • 41 52 004 Adjusting Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Adjusting The Rear Door On The Left
        • 41 52 080 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Remove The Rear Door
          • Install The Rear Door
        • 41 52 101 Replacing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing The Rear Door On The Left
      • 41 61 Bonnet
        • 41 61 000 Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 001 Replace Hood
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 002 Replace Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 010 Removing And Installing The Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjusting Hood
          • Adjusting Hood
        • 41 61 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge
          • Remove Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 062 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 071 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 072 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
      • 41 62 Tailgate
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 001 Replace Trunk Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Replace Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting The Tailgate
          • Adjusting The Tailgate
        • 41 62 540 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Tailgate Hinges (Trunk Lid Detached)
          • Removing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
          • Installing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
        • 41 62 740 Adjusting Both Tailgate Hinges
          • Adjusting The Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
  • Paint & Coatings
    • Collision - Paint Information (F44)
      • 99 00 Paint General Information
        • General Instructions On Paintwork Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109100 - V.6
        • Touching Up Paintwork Damage Rep-Alg-RAGRP99-9900XX1 - V.2
  • Plastic Parts
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F44)
      • 41 00 Body Panel Replacement
        • 0 General Contents Of Body Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A - V.22
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead Rep-Alg-RAE3641COUZ3-Hint01 - V.2
        • Blind Rivet Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105511 - V.3
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4105402 - V.12
        • Corrosion Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105600 - V.4
        • EMC Screws Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4104101 - V.2
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number Rep-Rep-RAF5641-4108200 - V.4
        • Filler S1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105900 - V.1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof) Rep-Alg-RAE9241COU-4105400_CFK - V.2
        • Grinding Aluminium Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105201 - V.1
        • Grinding Steel Parts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105202 - V.1
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104100 - V.3
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104200 - V.2
        • Information On Hazards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102200 - V.4
        • Information On Metal Filler Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105429 - V.11
        • Information On Vehicle Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102300 - V.2
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105503 - V.3
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107103 - V.6
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107104 - V.1
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107101 - V.2
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107102 - V.4
        • Labels Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109200 - V.5
        • Materials Science Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103100 - V.3
        • Notes On Adhesive K1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105423 - V.6
        • Notes On Adhesive K2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105421 - V.7
        • Notes On Adhesive K4 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105424 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K6 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105426 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105422 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K5 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105425 - V.6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105420 - V.2
        • Notes On Repairing Threads Rep-Alg-RAF4541-4100_HELICOIL - V.8
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103290 - V.6
        • Opening Bonded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105702 - V.3
        • Opening Brazed Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105305 - V.2
        • Open Rivet Connectors Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105306 - V.4
        • Opening Welded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105303 - V.2
        • Overview Of Consumables (Electronic Parts Catalog) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103211 - V.30
        • Overview Of Glue Cartridge Guns Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4103212 - V.10
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident Rep-Alg-RAE7241-4109100 - V.10
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4100X01 - V.2
        • Punch Rivets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105512 - V.1
        • Quality Standard Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100_Us - V.1
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105807 - V.13
        • Repairing Plastic Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105104 - V.4
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105504 - V.4
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_1 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_3 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_2 - V.9
        • Replacing Blind Rivets Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BLINDNIETE - V.4
        • Safety At Work Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102100 - V.6
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102101 - V.1
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105601 - V.25
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105509 - V.1
        • Soldering Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105322 - V.5
        • Spare Parts Standards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100-Us - V.1
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105701 - V.4
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant Rep-UEB-RAGRP41-4105610 - V.4
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_STRUKTUR - V.2
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_STRUKTUR - V.4
        • Welding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105321 - V.3
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105801 - V.5
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101300 - V.12
        • 41 00 513 Fix Bolt On New Part Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BOLZEN - V.4
      • 41 11 Support
        • 41 11 071 Replacing Engine Mount With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 072 Replacing Engine Mount In Front Of Cowl With Right Wheel Arch
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 091 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 092 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 095 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 096 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 205 Completely Replacing The Left Carrier Support
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Carrier Support
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Carrier Support
      • 41 12 Floor Panels
        • 141 12 190 Replacing Left Trunk Base
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 557 Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor, Center (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removal Of The Luggage Compartment Center Floor Piece
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Center Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 653 Replacing Left Trunk Base (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 660 Replacing Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 700 Replacing The Luggage Compartment Floor And Side Member, Left (Left Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Luggage Space Tray And Left Side Rail
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install New Parts
      • 41 14 Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 020 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 502 Replacing Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section With Left Reinforcement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
        • 41 14 505 Replace The Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section (Side Panel Detached)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
        • 41 14 531 Replace Connection Between Engine Mount And Left Front Side Frame
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
      • 41 21 Side Frames And Pillars
        • 41 21 003 Replacing Left A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install A-Pillar Reinforcement
        • 41 21 013 Replacing Left Outer A-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
        • 41 21 201 Replacing Left B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install B-Pillar With Reinforcement
        • 41 21 203 Replace Outer Left B-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
        • 41 21 960 Additional Work - Replacing The D-Pillar On The Left (Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The D-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing D-pillar
      • 41 31 Roof
        • 41 31 000 Replace Roof Outer Skin
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31 200 Replacing Roof Outer Skin With Panorama Glass Roof
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
      • 41 33 Steering Column Shroud
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder
        • 41 33 210 Removing And Installing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • Install Cross Connection
        • 41 33 211 Replacing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • In Case Of Replacing The Cross Connection: Remounting Parts
          • Install Cross Connection
      • 41 34 Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 038 Replacing Outer Tail Panel Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Tail Cowling
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 060 Replace Tail Panel Outer Section And Inner Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Tail Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Tail Panel
      • 41 35 Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Front Side Panel
          • Removing The Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Front Side Panel
        • 41 35 101 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Left Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Left Side Panel
        • 41 35 111 Replacing Rear Right Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Right Rear Quarter Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Rear Quarter Panel On The Right
        • 41 35 600 Replacing One Bracket For Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Front Holder
          • Installing The Front Holder
        • 41 35 610 Replacing Three Brackets For The Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
          • Replacing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
      • 41 51 Front Doors
        • Notes On Replacing The Door Rep-Rep-RAF0141-415XX10 - V.2
        • 41 51 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Door
          • Adjust Front Door
        • 41 51 080 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door
          • Removing The Front Door
          • Installing The Front Door
        • 41 51 101 Replace Front Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing Left Front Door
      • 41 52 Rear Doors
        • 41 52 004 Adjusting Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Adjusting The Rear Door On The Left
        • 41 52 080 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Remove The Rear Door
          • Install The Rear Door
        • 41 52 101 Replacing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing The Rear Door On The Left
      • 41 61 Bonnet
        • 41 61 000 Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 001 Replace Hood
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 002 Replace Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 010 Removing And Installing The Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjusting Hood
          • Adjusting Hood
        • 41 61 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge
          • Remove Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 062 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 071 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 072 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
      • 41 62 Tailgate
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 001 Replace Trunk Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Replace Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting The Tailgate
          • Adjusting The Tailgate
        • 41 62 540 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Tailgate Hinges (Trunk Lid Detached)
          • Removing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
          • Installing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
        • 41 62 740 Adjusting Both Tailgate Hinges
          • Adjusting The Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
  • Sealing & Corrosion Protection
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F44)
      • 41 00 Body Panel Replacement
        • 0 General Contents Of Body Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A - V.22
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead Rep-Alg-RAE3641COUZ3-Hint01 - V.2
        • Blind Rivet Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105511 - V.3
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4105402 - V.12
        • Corrosion Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105600 - V.4
        • EMC Screws Rep-Alg-Rag1141-4104101 - V.2
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number Rep-Rep-RAF5641-4108200 - V.4
        • Filler S1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105900 - V.1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof) Rep-Alg-RAE9241COU-4105400_CFK - V.2
        • Grinding Aluminium Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105201 - V.1
        • Grinding Steel Parts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105202 - V.1
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104100 - V.3
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4104200 - V.2
        • Information On Hazards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102200 - V.4
        • Information On Metal Filler Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105429 - V.11
        • Information On Vehicle Protection Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102300 - V.2
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105503 - V.3
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107103 - V.6
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4107104 - V.1
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107101 - V.2
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4107102 - V.4
        • Labels Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4109200 - V.5
        • Materials Science Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103100 - V.3
        • Notes On Adhesive K1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105423 - V.6
        • Notes On Adhesive K2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105421 - V.7
        • Notes On Adhesive K4 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105424 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K6 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105426 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105422 - V.1
        • Notes On Adhesive K5 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105425 - V.6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105420 - V.2
        • Notes On Repairing Threads Rep-Alg-RAF4541-4100_HELICOIL - V.8
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103290 - V.6
        • Opening Bonded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105702 - V.3
        • Opening Brazed Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105305 - V.2
        • Open Rivet Connectors Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105306 - V.4
        • Opening Welded Connections Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105303 - V.2
        • Overview Of Consumables (Electronic Parts Catalog) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4103211 - V.30
        • Overview Of Glue Cartridge Guns Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4103212 - V.10
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident Rep-Alg-RAE7241-4109100 - V.10
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4100X01 - V.2
        • Punch Rivets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105512 - V.1
        • Quality Standard Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100_Us - V.1
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105807 - V.13
        • Repairing Plastic Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105104 - V.4
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105504 - V.4
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 1 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_1 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_3 - V.5
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2 Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-410000A_REPSTUFE_2 - V.9
        • Replacing Blind Rivets Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BLINDNIETE - V.4
        • Safety At Work Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102100 - V.6
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4102101 - V.1
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105601 - V.25
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105509 - V.1
        • Soldering Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105322 - V.5
        • Spare Parts Standards Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101100-Us - V.1
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105701 - V.4
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant Rep-UEB-RAGRP41-4105610 - V.4
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_STRUKTUR - V.2
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105102_AUSSENHAUT - V.7
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105101_STRUKTUR - V.4
        • Welding Steel Components Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4105321 - V.3
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel) Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105801 - V.5
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles) Rep-Alg-RAGRP41-4101300 - V.12
        • 41 00 513 Fix Bolt On New Part Rep-Rep-RAGRP41-4105_BOLZEN - V.4
      • 41 11 Support
        • 41 11 071 Replacing Engine Mount With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 072 Replacing Engine Mount In Front Of Cowl With Right Wheel Arch
          • Removing Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead With Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Engine Mount In Front Of Cowling With Wheel Arch
        • 41 11 091 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 092 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Bulkhead
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 095 Replacing Left Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 096 Replacing Right Engine Mount In Front Of Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Engine Mount
          • Preparing New Part
          • Insert Engine Mount
        • 41 11 205 Completely Replacing The Left Carrier Support
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Carrier Support
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Carrier Support
      • 41 12 Floor Panels
        • 141 12 190 Replacing Left Trunk Base
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 557 Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor, Center (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removal Of The Luggage Compartment Center Floor Piece
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Center Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 653 Replacing Left Trunk Base (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Left Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 660 Replacing Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
        • 41 12 700 Replacing The Luggage Compartment Floor And Side Member, Left (Left Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Luggage Space Tray And Left Side Rail
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install New Parts
      • 41 14 Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 020 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Wheel Arch
          • Preparing New Parts
          • Install Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 502 Replacing Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section With Left Reinforcement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Outer Wheel Arch Section With The Reinforcement
        • 41 14 505 Replace The Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section (Side Panel Detached)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Outer Wheel Arch Section
        • 41 14 531 Replace Connection Between Engine Mount And Left Front Side Frame
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Connection Between The Wheel Well And The Door Sill
      • 41 21 Side Frames And Pillars
        • 41 21 003 Replacing Left A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The A-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install A-Pillar Reinforcement
        • 41 21 013 Replacing Left Outer A-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The A-Pillar
        • 41 21 201 Replacing Left B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove B-Pillar With Reinforcement
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install B-Pillar With Reinforcement
        • 41 21 203 Replace Outer Left B-Pillar
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Outer Section Of The B-Pillar
        • 41 21 960 Additional Work - Replacing The D-Pillar On The Left (Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The D-Pillar
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing D-pillar
      • 41 31 Roof
        • 41 31 000 Replace Roof Outer Skin
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31 200 Replacing Roof Outer Skin With Panorama Glass Roof
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing Roof Outer Skin
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Roof Outer Skin
      • 41 33 Steering Column Shroud
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder
        • 41 33 210 Removing And Installing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • Install Cross Connection
        • 41 33 211 Replacing Cross Connection
          • Remove Cross Connection
          • In Case Of Replacing The Cross Connection: Remounting Parts
          • Install Cross Connection
      • 41 34 Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 038 Replacing Outer Tail Panel Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Remove Tail Cowling
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing Tail Cowling
        • 41 34 060 Replace Tail Panel Outer Section And Inner Section
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Tail Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Tail Panel
      • 41 35 Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Front Side Panel
          • Removing The Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install Front Side Panel
        • 41 35 101 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Rear Left Side Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Installing The Rear Left Side Panel
        • 41 35 111 Replacing Rear Right Side Panel
          • Supplying The New Parts Required
          • Removing The Right Rear Quarter Panel
          • Preparing New Part
          • Install The Rear Quarter Panel On The Right
        • 41 35 600 Replacing One Bracket For Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Front Holder
          • Installing The Front Holder
        • 41 35 610 Replacing Three Brackets For The Side Panel (Side Panel Detached)
          • Removing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
          • Replacing The Three Holders For The Front Side Panel
      • 41 51 Front Doors
        • Notes On Replacing The Door Rep-Rep-RAF0141-415XX10 - V.2
        • 41 51 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Door
          • Adjust Front Door
        • 41 51 080 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door
          • Removing The Front Door
          • Installing The Front Door
        • 41 51 101 Replace Front Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing Left Front Door
      • 41 52 Rear Doors
        • 41 52 004 Adjusting Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Adjusting The Rear Door On The Left
        • 41 52 080 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Remove The Rear Door
          • Install The Rear Door
        • 41 52 101 Replacing Rear Left Or Right Door
          • Replacing The Rear Door On The Left
      • 41 61 Bonnet
        • 41 61 000 Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 001 Replace Hood
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 002 Replace Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Replace Hood
        • 41 61 010 Removing And Installing The Hood (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove Hood
          • Install Hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjusting Hood
          • Adjusting Hood
        • 41 61 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge
          • Remove Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 062 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 071 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Left Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Remove left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Left Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
        • 41 61 072 Removing And Installing Or Replacing The Right Hood Hinge (Active Pedestrian Protection)
          • Removing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
          • Installing The Right Engine Compartment Lid Hinge
      • 41 62 Tailgate
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 001 Replace Trunk Lid
          • Removing The Trunk Lid
          • Replace Trunk Lid
          • Installing The Tailgate
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting The Tailgate
          • Adjusting The Tailgate
        • 41 62 540 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Tailgate Hinges (Trunk Lid Detached)
          • Removing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
          • Installing Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
        • 41 62 740 Adjusting Both Tailgate Hinges
          • Adjusting The Left And Right Tailgate Hinge
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Axle -- Repair (F44)
      • 31 00 General Information
        • Mobile table lift (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Information on replacing shock absorbers (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Notes on repairing threads (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
      • 31 10 Front Axle Mounting
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove front axle completely
          • Install front axle completely
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the front subframe
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Lower front axle support
          • Raising the front subframe
      • 31 12 Front Control Arms
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the wishbone
          • Installing the wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing the holder for the wishbone on the left or right (Holder with rubber mount) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the control arm holder
      • 31 21 Front Wheel Bearings, Swivel Bearings
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replace front wheel bearings (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
      • 31 31 Front Shock Absorbers
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing spring strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing spring strut
      • 31 33 Front Coil Springs
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 100 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring for front left or front right spring strut (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the coil spring
      • 31 35 Front Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the anti-roll bar
          • For replacement: Remounting the retaining bracket on the anti-roll bar
          • Installing the anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 014 Removing and installing/replacing the anti-roll bar link, left (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
        • 31 35 015 Removing and installing/replacing the anti-roll bar link, right (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
      • 31 60 Front Output Shafts
        • Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove left output shaft
          • Installing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Install right output shaft
        • 31 60 530 Replacing one output shaft bellows (transmission side/output shaft removed) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the bellows on the transmission end
        • 31 60 535 Replacing two bellows of the output shaft(s) (output shaft(s) removed) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing both bellows of the output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Install right output shaft
    • Front Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3100 Front Axle Support Holder
      • 3111 Front Axle Carrier
      • 3112 Front Control Arms
      • 3121 Front Wheel Bearings
      • 3131 Front Struts
      • 3135 Front Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3160 Front Output Shaft
    • Rear Axle -- Repair (F44)
      • 33 00 General Information
        • Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • Rear axle: Wheel alignment must be carried out after the following repairs
      • 33 10 Rear Differential
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear differential
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Installing rear differential
        • 33 10 028 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on rear differential left (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
        • 33 10 029 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on rear differential right (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear differential clutch (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
          • Installing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear differential clutch (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the pressure relief valve of the rear differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear differential ventilation line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the exhaust fan
          • Installing the exhaust fan
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil filler cap
          • Install oil filler cap
        • 33 10 511 Replace the rear differential (rear differential with all installed parts) (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear differential
          • Replace the rear differential
          • Installing rear differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear differential (After vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
          • Installing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear differential (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the hydraulic pump of rear differential
        • 33 10 900 Replacing control unit, longitudinal torque adjustment (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
          • Installing the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
        • 33 10 029 Replacing the radial shaft seal for the output shaft on the rear differential on the right (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
      • 33 11 Rear Differential Drive Flange Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive flange of rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal for the drive flange of the rear differential
      • 33 17 Rear Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear differential/rear axle support (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the rubber mount for the rear differential in the rear axle support
      • 33 21 Rear Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the output shaft
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Install right output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Install right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
          • Remove complete rear axle support
          • Install complete rear axle support
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
          • Removing rear axle support
          • Replacing rear axle support
          • Installing the rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear transmission cross member
          • Removing the cross member
          • Installing the rear cross member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear transmission cross member
          • Replacing the rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support
          • Lowering rear axle support
          • Lifting rear axle support
      • 33 32 Rear Control Arms, Trailing Arms
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove trailing arm
          • Installing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 006 Replacing left or right trailing arm bearing support (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing trailing arm bearing support
          • Installing trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the rubber mount in the front trailing arm
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
          • Remove the top left wishbone
          • Install the top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
          • Removing the top right wishbone
          • Installing the top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
          • Remove the bottom left wishbone
          • Installing the lower left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
          • Remove lower right wishbone
          • Install the lower right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
          • Removing the cover of the trailing link
          • Installing the cover of the trailing arm
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove trailing arm
          • Installing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 006 Replacing left or right trailing arm bearing support (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing trailing arm bearing support
          • Installing trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the rubber mount in the front trailing arm
      • 33 41 Rear Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing rear wheel bearing (Wheel hub) (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
        • 33 41 180 Replacing rear wheel bearing (Wheel hub) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
      • 33 52 Rear Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
          • Removing the rear shock absorber
          • Installing the rear shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
          • Replacing shock absorber, rear
        • 33 52 161 Replacing rear left or right thrust bearing for spring strut/shock absorber
          • Replace support bearing
      • 33 53 Rear Coil Springs
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
          • Remove coil spring
          • Install the coil springs
      • 33 55 Rear Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing left or right anti-roll bar link
          • Removing anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear anti-roll bar
          • Removing the rear anti-roll bar
          • Install rear anti-roll bar
    • Rear Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3300 Rear Brake Hose
      • 3317 Rear Axle Vibration Absorber
      • 3330 CROSSMEMBER / Torsion Strut, Rear Axle Mount
      • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier
      • 3332 Rear Control Arms, Rear Trailing Arms
      • 3333 Rear Axle / Trailing Arm Mounting
      • 3341 Rear Wheel Bearings
      • 3352 Rear Shock Absorbers
      • 3355 Rear Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3310 Rear Differential
      • 3311 Rear Differential Drain Plug And Oil Filler Cap
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Axle -- Repair (F44)
      • 31 00 General Information
        • Mobile table lift (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Information on replacing shock absorbers (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Notes on repairing threads (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
      • 31 10 Front Axle Mounting
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove front axle completely
          • Install front axle completely
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the front subframe
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Lower front axle support
          • Raising the front subframe
      • 31 12 Front Control Arms
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the wishbone
          • Installing the wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing the holder for the wishbone on the left or right (Holder with rubber mount) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the control arm holder
      • 31 21 Front Wheel Bearings, Swivel Bearings
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replace front wheel bearings (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
      • 31 31 Front Shock Absorbers
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing spring strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing spring strut
      • 31 33 Front Coil Springs
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 100 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring for front left or front right spring strut (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the coil spring
      • 31 35 Front Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the anti-roll bar
          • For replacement: Remounting the retaining bracket on the anti-roll bar
          • Installing the anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 014 Removing and installing/replacing the anti-roll bar link, left (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
        • 31 35 015 Removing and installing/replacing the anti-roll bar link, right (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
      • 31 60 Front Output Shafts
        • Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove left output shaft
          • Installing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Install right output shaft
        • 31 60 530 Replacing one output shaft bellows (transmission side/output shaft removed) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the bellows on the transmission end
        • 31 60 535 Replacing two bellows of the output shaft(s) (output shaft(s) removed) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing both bellows of the output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Install right output shaft
    • Front Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3100 Front Axle Support Holder
      • 3111 Front Axle Carrier
      • 3112 Front Control Arms
      • 3121 Front Wheel Bearings
      • 3131 Front Struts
      • 3135 Front Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3160 Front Output Shaft
    • Rear Axle -- Repair (F44)
      • 33 00 General Information
        • Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • Rear axle: Wheel alignment must be carried out after the following repairs
      • 33 10 Rear Differential
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear differential
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Installing rear differential
        • 33 10 028 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on rear differential left (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
        • 33 10 029 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on rear differential right (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear differential clutch (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
          • Installing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear differential clutch (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the pressure relief valve of the rear differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear differential ventilation line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the exhaust fan
          • Installing the exhaust fan
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil filler cap
          • Install oil filler cap
        • 33 10 511 Replace the rear differential (rear differential with all installed parts) (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear differential
          • Replace the rear differential
          • Installing rear differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear differential (After vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
          • Installing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear differential (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the hydraulic pump of rear differential
        • 33 10 900 Replacing control unit, longitudinal torque adjustment (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
          • Installing the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
        • 33 10 029 Replacing the radial shaft seal for the output shaft on the rear differential on the right (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
      • 33 11 Rear Differential Drive Flange Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive flange of rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal for the drive flange of the rear differential
      • 33 17 Rear Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear differential/rear axle support (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the rubber mount for the rear differential in the rear axle support
      • 33 21 Rear Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the output shaft
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Install right output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Install right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
          • Remove complete rear axle support
          • Install complete rear axle support
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
          • Removing rear axle support
          • Replacing rear axle support
          • Installing the rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear transmission cross member
          • Removing the cross member
          • Installing the rear cross member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear transmission cross member
          • Replacing the rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support
          • Lowering rear axle support
          • Lifting rear axle support
      • 33 32 Rear Control Arms, Trailing Arms
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove trailing arm
          • Installing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 006 Replacing left or right trailing arm bearing support (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing trailing arm bearing support
          • Installing trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the rubber mount in the front trailing arm
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
          • Remove the top left wishbone
          • Install the top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
          • Removing the top right wishbone
          • Installing the top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
          • Remove the bottom left wishbone
          • Installing the lower left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
          • Remove lower right wishbone
          • Install the lower right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
          • Removing the cover of the trailing link
          • Installing the cover of the trailing arm
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove trailing arm
          • Installing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 006 Replacing left or right trailing arm bearing support (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing trailing arm bearing support
          • Installing trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the rubber mount in the front trailing arm
      • 33 41 Rear Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing rear wheel bearing (Wheel hub) (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
        • 33 41 180 Replacing rear wheel bearing (Wheel hub) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
      • 33 52 Rear Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
          • Removing the rear shock absorber
          • Installing the rear shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
          • Replacing shock absorber, rear
        • 33 52 161 Replacing rear left or right thrust bearing for spring strut/shock absorber
          • Replace support bearing
      • 33 53 Rear Coil Springs
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
          • Remove coil spring
          • Install the coil springs
      • 33 55 Rear Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing left or right anti-roll bar link
          • Removing anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear anti-roll bar
          • Removing the rear anti-roll bar
          • Install rear anti-roll bar
    • Rear Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3300 Rear Brake Hose
      • 3317 Rear Axle Vibration Absorber
      • 3330 CROSSMEMBER / Torsion Strut, Rear Axle Mount
      • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier
      • 3332 Rear Control Arms, Rear Trailing Arms
      • 3333 Rear Axle / Trailing Arm Mounting
      • 3341 Rear Wheel Bearings
      • 3352 Rear Shock Absorbers
      • 3355 Rear Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3310 Rear Differential
      • 3311 Rear Differential Drain Plug And Oil Filler Cap
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft - Operating Fluids
      • Specified Grease
        • Grease For Propeller Shaft (Flexible Coupling (Rubber Doughnut) Center Bearing And Spline End)
        • Grease For Fitted Propeller Shaft
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3100 Front Axle Support Holder
      • 3111 Front Axle Carrier
      • 3112 Front Control Arms
      • 3121 Front Wheel Bearings
      • 3131 Front Struts
      • 3135 Front Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3160 Front Output Shaft
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Charging Systems
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse & Relay Location (2' Series Gran Coupe Sedan F44)
      • FUSE & RELAY LOCATION (2' Series Gran Coupe Sedan F44)
        • A258 Body domain controller
        • Z3 Fuse box
        • Z7 Front power distribution box
        • Z11 Integrated supply module
  • Gauges
    • Body Equipment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 5111 Bumper, Front
      • 5112 Bumper, Rear
      • 5113 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
      • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
      • 5116 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • 5121 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
      • 5122 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
      • 5123 Hood Latch, Locks
      • 5124 Tailgate Latch, Locks
      • 5131 Front And Rear Window
      • 5132 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
      • 5133 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
      • 5141 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5143 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
      • 5145 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
      • 5146 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
      • 5147 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
      • 5148 Damping Layer, Hood
      • 5149 Tailgate Trim Panel
      • 5161 Reinforcement, Body
      • 5164 Front Panel, Front End
      • 5165 Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • 5171 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
      • 5175 UNDERSHIELD
    • Body Equipment (1 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 00 General Information
        • Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover
          • When replacing the support for the front bumper cover: Remounting the support
          • Installing support for front bumper cover
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper cover
          • Removing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
          • Installing the support for the front bumper cover at the bottom
        • 51 11 141 Removing and installing/replacing front bumper cover lower section
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
        • 51 11 156 Remove and install front bumper cover
          • Remove front bumper cover
          • Installing the front bumper cover
        • 51 11 157 Replace bumper cover, front
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • Partially removing the bumper bracket
          • Removing holder for left front fog light
          • Removing the holder for the right front fog light
          • Remove both ornamental grilles from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Remove the bumper cover lower section
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing the bumper cover lower section
          • Installing both ornamental grilles on the side front bumper cover
          • Checking the detent for the holder of the left or right front fog light
          • Installing holder for left front fog light
          • Installing holder for right front fog light
          • Partially installing the bumper bracket
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
          • Install center radiator grille
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate
          • Removing the number plate baseplate for license plate at front
          • Installing the number plate baseplate for the front license plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille in front bumper cover (center)
          • If installed: Partly remove wiring harness (additional work for version with park distance control (PDC))
          • Removing the ornamental grille from the front center bumper cover
          • When replacing ornamental grille on bumper panel, front middle: Remount installed parts
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover at center
          • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness (additional work on equipment specification with Park Distance Control (PDC))
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in bumper cover, front (At left or right side)
          • Remove the ornamental grille from the front bumper cover laterally
          • Installing the ornamental grille on the front bumper cover on the side
        • 51 11 700 Replacing upper adapter for bumper trim panel (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing the adapter for the top bumper cover
          • Installing the adapter for the top bumper cover
        • 51 11 760 Removing and installing/replacing the upper left deformation element (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Remove deformation element at the top
          • Installing the top deformation element
        • 51 11 761 Removing and installing/replacing deformation element, top right (Support bumper cover removed)
          • Removing top right deformation element
          • Installing the top right deformation element
        • 51 11 780 Replacing lower left deformation element (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom deformation element
          • Install the bottom deformation element
        • 51 11 781 Replacing deformation element, bottom, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the lower right deformation element
          • Install the lower right deformation element
        • 51 11 980 Additional work: Replacing lower cross connection
          • Remove the lower cross connection
          • When replacing the lower cross connection: Remounting the radial bearing and sliding block
          • Installing the bottom cross connection
        • 51 11 984 Additional work: Replacing adapter front axle carrier, left
          • Removing the adapter for front subframe
          • Installing the adapter for the front subframe
        • 51 11 986 Additional work: Replace adapter right front subframe
          • Removing adapter for the front subframe, right
          • Installing the adapter for the right front subframe
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
          • Remove support for the rear bumper panel
          • Installing the support for the rear bumper cover
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
          • Remove rear bumper panel
          • Install rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 157 Replace rear bumper panel
          • Removing left and right rear reflectors
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Remove both trim for rear bumper cover
          • Removing towing eye cover
          • If installed: Remount ultrasonic sensors
          • Installing the cover of the towing eye
          • Installing both trim panels for the rear bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
          • Installing the left and right reflector
        • 51 12 164 Removing and installing/replacing the rear bumper trim
          • Removing trim on bumper cover
          • Installing the trim on the bumper panel
        • 51 12 826 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, top (bumper bracket detached)
          • Removing upper rear guide
          • Installing rear top guide
        • 51 12 827 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear, bottom (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing bottom rear guide
          • When replacing the rear guide: Remounting parts
          • Install the rear bottom guide
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing the bumper guide, rear left or right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Remove the guide for the rear bumper panel on the side
          • Removing emergency horn (additional work for anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the emergency horn (additional work on anti-theft alarm system)
          • Installing the guide for the rear bumper panel at the side
        • 51 12 840 Replace bumper guide corner part, left (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
        • 51 12 841 Replacing corner part for bumper, right (Bumper cover disassembled)
          • Removing rear bumper guide
          • Installing rear bumper guide
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • Remove center radiator ornamental grille
          • Install center radiator grille
        • 51 13 063 Replacing rear quarter panel wheel arch trim, left or right (National-market vehicle Japan)
          • Supplying the new parts required
          • Removing rear wheel arch trim
          • Installing the rear wheel arch trim
        • 51 13 115 Removing and attaching/replacing windshield panel cover (Front)
          • Remove front windshield panel cover
          • Install front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Removing and installing windshield panel cover (rear)
          • Remove the rear windshield panel cover
          • Install the rear windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing left or right roof trim strip
          • Remove the roof trim strip
          • Installing the roof trim strip
        • 51 13 316 Removing and installing or replacing trim strip on roof gutter at left or right
          • Removing the decorative trim
          • Installing the trim strip
        • 51 13 319 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on drip molding, left or right rear
          • Removing trim strip on rear side window
          • Installing the trim strip at the rear window
        • 51 13 396 Removing and installing/replacing trim on body pillar
          • Removing trim on outer body pillar
          • Installing the outer B-pillar trim panel
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • General information on sticking on adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing front BMW badge
          • Removing the front emblem
          • Fitting the front emblem
        • 51 14 011 Replacing BMW plaque, rear
          • Removing the rear emblem
          • Installing the emblem at the rear
        • 51 14 111 Replace rear model inscription
          • Removing rear model designation
          • Attaching rear model designation
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear
        • 51 14 130 Replacing rear emblem support
          • Remove support for the emblem
          • Installing the support for the rear badge
        • 51 14 400 Attach film for vehicle identification number
          • Apply the foil (straight) for the VIN
          • Apply the foil (bent) for the VIN
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 001 Removing and installing the outside rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Removing exterior mirror
          • Removing the mirror triangle
          • Installing the mirror triangle
          • Fit vehicle exterior mirror
        • 51 16 002 Replace exterior rearview mirror on left or right front door
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • If installed: Removing the top view camera
          • Removing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the mirror electronics
          • Installing the auxiliary turn signal lamp on the outside rearview mirror
          • If installed: Installing the top view camera
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 026 Replace mirror glass for exterior vehicle mirror
          • Remove mirror glass
          • Installing the mirror glass
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right vehicle exterior mirror
          • Removing the housing on exterior mirror
          • For replacement: Remounting the parts from the housing on exterior mirror
          • Installing housing on exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
          • Removing the mirror cap
          • Installing the exterior rearview mirror cap
        • 51 16 045 Remove and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior vehicle mirror
          • Removing retaining ring from outside rearview mirror
          • Install the retaining ring on the outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing the interior rearview mirror
          • Remove inside mirror
          • Install interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
          • Remove the sun visor and the counter support
          • Install the sun visor and the counter support
        • 51 16 100 Removing and installing/replacing both sun visors and counter supports
          • Remove both sun visors and counter supports
          • Install both sun visors and counter supports
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 151 Replace front storage compartment
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Replace front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing the center console trim
          • Remove the center console trim
          • Installing the center console trim
        • 51 16 161 Replacing the center console trim
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the operating facility in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 164 Replacing rear center console trim
          • Removing the rear center console trim
          • Replacing rear center console trim
          • Installing the rear center console trim
        • 51 16 165 Completely removing and installing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 166 Replacing center console
          • Removing the center console
          • Install the center console
        • 51 16 202 Removing and installing/replacing front cup holder
          • Removing the front storage compartment
          • Installing the front storage compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
          • Removing the center armrest
          • Install center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-out compartment
          • Removing left fold-out compartment
          • Installing the left fold-out compartment
        • 51 16 366 Remove and install the right-hand glove compartment with housing
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
        • 51 16 368 Replace right hand glove box and casing too
          • Remove glove compartment
          • Install glove compartment
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 003 Replacing front left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting the lock striker, front left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 21 092 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
          • Removing the door lock of front door
          • Install the front door lock
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
          • Removing the right door lock
          • Installing right door lock
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support including lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the front outside door handle support
          • Removing door lock from the front door
          • Replacing the outside door handle support
          • Installing the door lock of front door
          • Installing front outside door handle support
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle support without lock cylinder, left or right
          • Removing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
          • Installing the outside door handle support without the lock cylinder
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing the complete lock cylinder on the left or right front door
          • Replacing lock cylinder
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Removing the external door handle
          • Installing the outside door handle
        • 51 21 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right front door
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Replacing inner door opener
          • Install inner door opener
        • 51 21 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable of the outside door handle at the front left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 21 235 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for inner door opener on left or right front door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door opener
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 21 280 Remove and install/replace doorstop of the front left or front right door
          • Removing the door check of the front door
          • Install the door check of the front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Removing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Install the window channel strip on the front door on the outside
        • 51 21 301 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the outside of the front door
          • Remove the window channel strip (front) on the front door
          • Installing the window channel strip (front) on the door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the front door
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
        • 51 21 591 Replacing Bowden cable for outer door opener
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing the rear left or right lock striker
          • Removing lock striker
          • Installing lock striker
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting the lock striker, rear left or right
          • Adjust lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Remove and install/replace the door lock on the left or right rear doors
          • Removing the door lock on the rear door
          • Installing door lock on rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing outside door handle support on left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer door handle support
          • Install the rear outside door handle support
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Remove the rear outside door handle
          • Install the rear outer door handle
        • 51 22 225 Removing and installing/replacing the inner door opener on the left or right rear door
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • For replacement: Preparing the inner rear door handle
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the outside door handle at the rear left or right
          • Replace the Bowden cable for the external door handle
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
          • Removing the Bowden cable for the inner door handle
          • Installing the Bowden cable for the inside door opener
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door check on the left or right rear door
          • Remove door stop
          • Installing the door stop
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing the exterior window channel strip on the left or right rear door
          • Remove the rear outer window channel strip
          • Install the rear outer window channel strip
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the window channel strip on the inside of the rear door
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch (Adjusting the lock bars)
          • Adjust the striker on the hood
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the right hood lock
          • Installing the right hood lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
          • Removing the left hood lock
          • Installing the left hood lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
          • Removing the hood striker
          • Installing the hood striker
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing the Bowden cable for the hood locks, front
          • Remove Bowden cable for front hood locks
          • Installing Bowden cable for front hood locks
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas spring for engine compartment lid
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for hood
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for hood
        • 51 23 404 Replace actuator, left
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
        • 51 23 406 Replace actuator, right
          • Remove actuator on the hood hinge
          • Installing the actuator on the hood hinge
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
          • Adjusting tailgate latch (tailgate lock lower section)
        • 51 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
          • Removing the tailgate lock
          • Installing the tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
          • Remove striker for the tailgate latch
          • Install striker for the tailgate latch
        • 51 24 147 Replacing button for trunk lid actuation
          • Remove the tailgate button
          • If installed: Remove the rear view camera (RFK)
          • If installed: Install the rear view camera (RFK)
          • Installing tailgate button
        • 51 24 301 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate gas pressure spring
          • Removing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
          • Installing the gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 324 Removing and installing/replacing right tension spring for trunk lid
          • Removing the tension springs for the tailgate
          • Installing the right tension spring for the trunk lid
        • 51 24 325 Removing and installing/replacing left tension spring for rear lid
          • Removing the tension spring for the tailgate
          • Installing the tension springs for the tailgate
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • Materials for bonding window
        • Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • Prepare windshield
          • Replacing the windshield rubber frame
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 011 Replace windshield
          • Remove the windshield
          • Replacing the spacer for the windshield
          • For replacement: Prepare windshield
          • Installing rubber frame for windshield
          • Installing windshield
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing/replacing the gutter strip on the windshield on the left or right
          • Removing the water collection strip on the windshield
          • Installing gutter strip on the windshield
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
        • 51 31 231 Replace rear window
          • Remove rear window
          • Replacing the spacer
          • Install the rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting left or right front side window
          • Release the front door window glass
          • Adjusting door window glass
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
          • Remove front door window glass
          • Installing front door window glass
        • 51 32 211 Replacing rubber window seal for front left or right door window glass
          • Removing the inner window recess finisher strip
          • Installing inner window recess finisher strip
      • 51 33 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Removing and installing the power window regulator in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 003 Replacing the power window in the left or right front door
          • Removing the power electric windows of the front door
          • For replacement: Front power electric windows
          • Installing the power electric windows of the front door
        • 51 33 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left front door
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right front door
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
        • 51 33 070 Replacing left front door module bracket
          • Remove the module bracket from the front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the front door
        • 51 33 072 Replacing right front door module bracket
          • Removing the module bracket from the right front door
          • Replacing the module bracket on the front door
          • Installing the module bracket on the right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 154 Adjusting rear left or right front window
          • Adjusting rear door window glass
          • Release door window at rear
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
          • Removing rear door window glass
          • Installing rear door window glass
        • 51 34 211 Replacing rubber seal for rear left or right door window
          • Remove the window channel strip from inner rear door
          • Install the window channel strip of the inner rear door
      • 51 35 Window Systems With ELEC. Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 066 Removing and installing module bracket of left rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 068 Removing and installing module bracket of right rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
        • 51 35 070 Replacing left rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 51 35 072 Replacing right rear door module bracket
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Removing module bracket
          • Installing the module bracket
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
    • Body Equipment (2 Of 2) -- Repair (F44)
      • 51 36 Rear Side Window
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
          • Remove the rear side window
          • Prepare installation
          • Installing the rear side window
      • 51 37 Rear Power Windows
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing complete rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Install rear power electric windows
        • 51 37 003 Replacing rear left or right power electric windows
          • Removing rear power window regulator
          • Remounting the flat motor for the rear power window
          • Install rear power electric windows
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing left or right front door trim panel
          • Remove front door trim panel
          • Installing the front door trim panel
        • 51 41 001 Replacing left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the wiring harness on the front door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove door entry lighting
          • Remove armrest
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • If installed: Removing LED module for inside door handle
          • Removing the inner door opener
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Prepare door trim panel
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
          • Install inner door opener
          • If installed: Installing the LED module for the inner door handle
          • Install the central locking button
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
          • Installing the front armrest
          • If installed: Install door entry lighting
          • Installing wiring harness on front door trim panel
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker trim on left or right front door trim panel
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
          • If installed: Remove the decorative strip from the door trim panel
          • If installed: Install the decorative strip on the door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing armrest on front door trim panel, left or right
          • Remove armrest
          • Installing the front armrest
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
          • Remove rear door trim
          • Installing rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • Removing the rear inner door opener
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
          • Install the rear armrest
          • Preparing the door trim panel for the decorative strip
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
          • Installing rear inside door handle
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing the armrest on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing the rear armrest
          • For replacement: Rear armrest
          • Install the rear armrest
        • 51 42 911 Replacing decorative strip (door trim panel detached)
          • Remove the decorative strip from the rear door trim panel
          • Installing the decorative strip on the rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 912 Replacing speaker cover (door trim panel detached)
          • Removing the speaker cover from the door trim panel
          • Replacing the speaker cover on the door trim panel
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panels
        • 51 43 070 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
          • Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on left A-pillar
        • 51 43 075 Remove and install/replace side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
          • Remove side trim panel in footwell on A-pillar, right
          • Installing side trim panel in footwell on right A-pillar
        • 51 43 148 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (top)
          • Removing the B-pillar trim panel
          • Install B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for left or right door pillar (bottom)
          • Remove the lower B-pillar trim panel
          • Install the lower B-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing/replacing the A-pillar trim panel, left or right (A-pillar)
          • Removing the A-pillar trim panel
          • Install A-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 221 Removing and installing/replacing both trim panels for roof pillars (A-pillars)
          • Remove A-pillar trim panel, left and right
          • Install A-pillar trim panel, left and right
        • 51 43 251 Removing and installing or replacing trim from rear left or right roof pillar (C-pillar)
          • Removing C-pillar trim panel
          • Installing C-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 310 Removing and installing/replacing the seat belt finisher strip, left or right
          • Remove the seat belt finisher strip
          • Install the seat belt finisher strip
        • 51 43 320 Remove and install/replace left D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing D-pillar trim panel
        • 51 43 322 Remove and install/replace right D-pillar trim panel,
          • Remove the right D-pillar trim panel
          • Installing the right D-pillar trim panel
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove headlining
          • Fit the roof lining
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Removing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 910 Releasing and attaching headlining, left
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 911 Releasing and attaching the right headlining
          • Lower the headlining on the left or right
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down)
        • 51 44 915 Lower roofliner
          • Lower roofliner
          • Installing headlining (lowered)
        • 51 44 930 Releasing and attaching headlining with panorama glass roof, left
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 931 Releasing and securing the headlining with panorama roof, right
          • Lowering the headlining on the left or right (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing the headlining on the left or right (pressed down) (for equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
        • 51 44 935 Lower headlining with panorama glass roof
          • Lowering headlining (equipment specification with panoramic glass sunroof)
          • Installing (retracted) headlining (in version with panorama glass roof)
      • 51 45 Instrument Panel Trim, Dashboard Trim
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
          • Removing the trim panel for the dashboard
          • Installing the trim panel for the dashboard
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
          • Replacing the trim panel for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing support for dashboard
          • Remove the support for the dashboard
          • Installing the support for the instrument panel
        • 51 45 076 Replacing carrier for dashboard
        • 51 45 180 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 187 Removing and installing dashboard trim, bottom, left (with fold-out compartment)
          • Removing the upper left side panel for the instrument panel
          • Installing the lower left dashboard trim
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing instrument trim panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing the bottom right dashboard trim
          • Install the bottom right dashboard trim
        • 51 45 196 Replacing instrument panel trim at bottom right
          • Removing right footwell light
          • Install right footwell light
          • Remove emergency loudspeaker
          • Install emergency loudspeaker
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
          • Remove the finisher on the instrument panel on the left
          • Install the decorative strip on the dashboard on the left
        • 51 45 371 Replace the decorative strip on the dashboard, left
          • Remounting the light control unit
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Remove the decorative strip on the right dashboard
          • Install the decorative strip on the right dashboard
      • 51 46 Rear Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 001 Remove and install trim panel for storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
        • 51 46 002 Replace the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Removing the trim panel for the storage shelf
          • Replacing the trim panel for the rear shelf
          • Installing the trim panel for the rear shelf
      • 51 47 Interior/Exterior Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove door sill cover strip
          • Installing the door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right door sill cover strip (inner)
          • Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor covering
          • Remove luggage compartment floor covering
          • Install luggage compartment floor covering
        • 51 47 116 Removing and installing/replacing trunk cross member trim panel
          • Removing the cross member trim panel
          • Installing the cross member trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left trunk wheel arch trim
          • Removing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Installing luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right trunk wheel arch panel
          • Remove right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
          • Install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on right
        • 51 47 219 Removing and installing/replacing the loading edge trim
          • Removing the loading edge trim
          • Installing loading edge trim
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
          • Removing the front carpet
          • Installing the front carpet
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing/replacing rear carpet
          • Remove the rear carpet
          • Install the rear carpet
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
          • Removing the front underbody protection
          • Install front underbody protection
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • Removing rear underbody protection
          • Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Engine Compartment Hood Insulation
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood
          • Remove the damping material on the hood
          • Installing the damping layer on the hood
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
          • Remove tailgate trim panel
          • Installing the tailgate trim panel
      • 51 64 Front Panel, Front End
        • 51 64 001 Removing and installing/replacing the air flap control, top
          • Remove top automatic air flap control
          • Insert top automatic air flap control
        • 51 64 012 Remove and install/replace V support
          • Remove stiffening strut
          • Install reinforcement strut
        • 51 64 650 Replacing left lock support (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing the support for the hood latch
          • Installing the support for the hood latch
        • 51 64 652 Replacing lock support, right (support for bumper cover removed)
          • Removing supports for the hood latch, right
          • Installing a support for the front right hood lock
        • 51 64 705 Replacing bottom air flap control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 017 Removing and installing/replacing left underbody protection
          • Removing the undershield at left
          • Installing the undershield at left
        • 51 71 018 Removing and installing/replacing right underbody protection
          • Removing undershield on right
          • Installing undershield on right
        • 51 71 038 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Remove front wheel arch cover
          • Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
          • Removing rear wheel arch cover
          • Removing the rear wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Remove and install/replace cowl cover
          • Remove the upper firewall cover panel
          • Installing the cover of the cowl at the top
        • 51 71 072 Remove and install/replace bottom cowl
          • Removing the rear firewall
          • Installing the rear firewall
        • 51 71 099 Remove and install/replace air duct for coolant radiator
          • Removing air duct of coolant radiator
          • If installed: Remounting the auxiliary strut
          • Installing the air duct of the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 115 Replacing seal on front left or right door
          • Removing seal on front door
          • Installing front door seal
        • 51 71 215 Replacing the seal on the rear door, left or right
          • Removing sealing on rear door
          • Bond the templates for door weather strips on the inner door panel
          • Installing the sealing on the rear door
        • 51 71 322 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, left
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 323 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel, right
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • When replacing the door sill panel: Replace parts (M Sport Package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
        • 51 71 325 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, left
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 326 Replacing M aerodynamics package side sill trim panel input, right
          • Removing trim on door sill trim panel (equipment specification with M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing trim on door sill panel (for M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile version)
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
          • Removing suspension strut brace
          • Install the strut brace
        • 51 71 407 Replace the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing the rear spoiler
          • Remove rear spoiler
          • Preparing the rear spoiler
          • Determine the correct position of the rear spoiler
          • Install rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing/replacing left or right door sill trim panel
          • Remove the door sill trim panel
          • When replacing the door sill trim panel: Remounting parts
          • Installing the door sill trim panel
        • 51 71 481 Develop and install/replace tension strut
          • Remove torsion strut
          • Install torsion strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
          • Remove edge protection of rear door
          • Install edge protection of the rear door
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing the hood sealing at the rear
          • Removing rear hood seal
          • Installing the rear hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing the hood seal at the front
          • Removing both seals for the hood at side
          • Removing the front hood seal in the center
          • Installing front center hood seal
          • Install both seals for hood laterally
        • 51 76 046 Replacing tailgate seal
          • Removing the tailgate seal
          • Installing the tailgate seal
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
    • Instruments -- Repair (F44)
      • 62 11 Instrument Cluster
        • 62 11 280 Removing and installing instrument cluster
          • Removing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
          • Installing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
        • 62 11 786 Replace KOMBI (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
          • Installing the instrument cluster (KOMBI)
      • 62 30 Head-Up Display
        • 62 30 010 Removing and installing head-up display
          • Removing the Head-Up Display
          • Installing the head-up display
        • 62 30 515 Replacing head-up display (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the Head-Up Display
          • Installing the head-up display
    • Instruments -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6211 Instrument Panel
      • 6230 Head-Up Display
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Fuse & Relay Location (2' Series Gran Coupe Sedan F44)
      • FUSE & RELAY LOCATION (2' Series Gran Coupe Sedan F44)
        • A258 Body domain controller
        • Z3 Fuse box
        • Z7 Front power distribution box
        • Z11 Integrated supply module
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Accessory Drive Belt And TENSIONER -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt, Belt TENSIONER, And Idler Pulley
        • 11 28 010 Replacing drive belt for alternator
          • Removing the drive belt for the alternator
          • Installing the drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replace belt tensioner for drive belt of the alternator
          • Removing the belt tensioner
          • Installing the belt tensioner
        • 11 28 626 Remove and install/replace the idler pulley for the drive belt (Belt removed)
          • Notes
          • Removing the idler pulley
          • Installing the idler pulley
    • Engine -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1100 Engine Mounting
      • 1111 Main Bearing Cap
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1113 Oil Pan
      • 1114 Rear Timing Case Cover
      • 1116 Component Carrier
      • 1121 Increment Wheel On Crankshaft
      • 1122 Flywheel
      • 1123 Engine Vibration Damper
      • 1124 Connecting Rod Bearing Cap
      • 1127 Counterbalance Shafts
      • 1128 Idler Pulley
      • 1130 Camshaft Alignment Tool
      • 1131 Camshafts
      • 1136 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
      • 1137 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
      • 1141 Engine Oil Pump
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1152 Radiator Fan, Fan Clutch
      • 1153 Thermostat, Coolant Lines
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1178 Oxygen Sensors
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • Engine Vacuum Pump -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 66 Engine Oil Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing engine oil vacuum pump (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil vacuum pump
          • Install the oil vacuum pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing engine oil vacuum pump (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil vacuum pump
          • Preparing the oil vacuum pump
          • Install the oil vacuum pump
  • Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers
    • Engine -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1100 Engine Mounting
      • 1111 Main Bearing Cap
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1113 Oil Pan
      • 1114 Rear Timing Case Cover
      • 1116 Component Carrier
      • 1121 Increment Wheel On Crankshaft
      • 1122 Flywheel
      • 1123 Engine Vibration Damper
      • 1124 Connecting Rod Bearing Cap
      • 1127 Counterbalance Shafts
      • 1128 Idler Pulley
      • 1130 Camshaft Alignment Tool
      • 1131 Camshafts
      • 1136 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
      • 1137 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
      • 1141 Engine Oil Pump
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1152 Radiator Fan, Fan Clutch
      • 1153 Thermostat, Coolant Lines
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1178 Oxygen Sensors
    • Turbocharger -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Prepare for the installation of the exhaust turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove exhaust turbocharger
          • Installing exhaust turbocharger
          • Prepare for the installation of the exhaust turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove exhaust turbocharger
          • Prepare for the installation of the exhaust turbocharger
          • Installing exhaust turbocharger
        • 11 65 803 Replacing the electrical controller drive for wastegate valve (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the electric wastegate valve actuator
          • Install electric wastegate valve actuator
          • Checking the end stops of the electrical wastegate valve controller
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Coolant Lines And Heat Management Module -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Coolant Lines
        • 11 53 015 Removing and installing/replacing heat management module (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove heat management module
          • Install heat management module
        • 11 53 082 Removing and installing/replacing the coolant feed line for the turbocharger (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove coolant feed line
          • Install coolant feed line
        • 11 53 116 Removing and installing/replacing coolant line for cylinder head coolant pump (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the coolant line between the coolant pump and cylinder head
          • Installing the coolant line between the coolant pump and cylinder head
        • 11 53 082 Removing and installing/replacing the coolant feed line to the turbocharger (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant feed line
          • Install coolant feed line
        • 11 53 015 Removing and installing/replacing heat management module (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove heat management module
          • Install heat management module
        • 11 53 082 Removing and installing/replacing the coolant feed line for the turbocharger (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant feed line
          • Install coolant feed line
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing the coolant return line for the turbocharger (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant return line
          • Install coolant return line
        • 11 53 116 Removing and installing/replacing coolant line for cylinder head coolant pump (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the coolant line between the coolant pump and cylinder head
          • Installing the coolant line between the coolant pump and cylinder head
    • Cooling System -- Repair (F44)
      • 17 00 Coolant
        • Notes for working on the cooling system
        • 17 00 008 Draining and topping up coolant for high temperature circuit
          • Drain the coolant from the coolant circuit
        • 17 00 009 Check the cooling system for water tightness with the special tool (with tester)
          • Checking cooling system for water tightness
        • 17 00 039 Vent the cooling system and check for watertightness with the special tool
          • Air bleed the coolant circuit
        • 17 00 008 Draining and topping up coolant for high temperature circuit (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Drain the coolant from the coolant circuit
          • Connect coolant line
      • 17 11 Radiator, Engine Oil Cooler, Radiator Fan
        • 17 11 000 Removing and installing coolant radiator (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the coolant radiator
          • Installing the coolant radiator
        • 17 11 015 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary radiator (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the external radiator on the left front
          • Installing the left front external radiator
        • 17 11 035 Removing and installing/replacing fan cowl with electric fan (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the fan cowl including electric fan
          • Installing the fan cowl including the electric fan
        • 17 11 100 Removing and installing/replacing coolant expansion tank
          • Remove coolant expansion tank
          • Installing coolant expansion tank
        • 17 11 000 Removing and installing coolant radiator (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the coolant radiator
          • Installing the coolant radiator
        • 17 11 015 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary radiator (except vehicles with M sport package) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the external radiator on the left front
          • Installing the left front external radiator
        • 17 11 015 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary radiator (vehicles with M sport package) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the external radiator on the right front
          • Installing the right front external radiator
        • 17 11 035 Removing and installing/replacing fan cowl with electric fan (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the fan cowl including electric fan
          • Installing the fan cowl including the electric fan
      • 17 21 Transmission Oil Cooler
        • 17 21 010 Removing and installing/replacing the transmission oil cooler (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove transmission oil cooler
          • Install transmission oil cooler
      • 17 51 Charge Air Cooler
        • 17 51 000 Remove and install/replace charge air cooler (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove charge air cooler
          • Install charge air cooler
        • 17 51 000 Remove and install/replace charge air cooler (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove charge air cooler
          • Install charge air cooler
    • Cooling System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1700 Coolant Line
      • 1710 CHARGE AIR COOLER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1710 CHARGE AIR COOLER, TRANSMISSION OIL THERMOSTAT HOLDER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1711 ENGINE OIL COOLER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1711 ENGINE OIL COOLER WITH ATTACHMENT (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1722 TRANSMISSION OIL LINE (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1751 TRANSMISSION OIL COOLER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
    • Engine -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1100 Engine Mounting
      • 1111 Main Bearing Cap
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1113 Oil Pan
      • 1114 Rear Timing Case Cover
      • 1116 Component Carrier
      • 1121 Increment Wheel On Crankshaft
      • 1122 Flywheel
      • 1123 Engine Vibration Damper
      • 1124 Connecting Rod Bearing Cap
      • 1127 Counterbalance Shafts
      • 1128 Idler Pulley
      • 1130 Camshaft Alignment Tool
      • 1131 Camshafts
      • 1136 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
      • 1137 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
      • 1141 Engine Oil Pump
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1152 Radiator Fan, Fan Clutch
      • 1153 Thermostat, Coolant Lines
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1178 Oxygen Sensors
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
    • Water Pump -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing the water pump
  • Exhaust
    • Exhaust System -- Repair (F44)
      • 18 00 Exhaust System
        • 18 00 018 Remove & install complete exhaust system (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove exhaust system
          • Install exhaust system
        • 18 00 545 Check exhaust system for tightness
          • Check exhaust system for tightness
        • 18 00 018 Remove & install complete exhaust system (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove exhaust system
          • Install exhaust system
      • 18 10 Tailpipe Trim
        • 18 10 080 Replace one exhaust cover
          • Remove exhaust cover
          • Install exhaust cover
        • 18 10 085 Replacing all exhaust covers
          • Remove exhaust cover
          • Install exhaust cover
      • 18 12 Exhaust Silencer
        • 18 12 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear silencer (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the rear silencer
          • Installing the rear silencer
        • 18 12 046 Replacing front silencer (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove front silencer
          • Installing front silencer
        • 18 12 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear silencer (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 18 12 046 Replacing front silencer (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove front silencer
          • Installing front silencer
      • 18 32 Catalytic Converter
        • 18 32 005 Removing and installing/replacing catalytic converter (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove catalytic converter
          • Preparing the catalytic converter
          • Install catalytic converter
        • 18 32 200 Replacing gasoline particulate filter (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing gasoline particulate filter
        • 18 32 005 Removing and installing/replacing catalytic converter (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove catalytic converter
          • Preparing the catalytic converter
          • Install catalytic converter
        • 18 32 200 Replacing gasoline particulate filter (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing gasoline particulate filter
        • 18 32 005 Removing and installing/replacing catalytic converter (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove catalytic converter
          • Install catalytic converter
        • 18 32 200 Replacing gasoline particulate filter (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing gasoline particulate filter
    • Exhaust System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1800 EXHAUST SYSTEM (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1800 EXHAUST SYSTEM (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1820 Exhaust Pipe Clamp
      • 1832 CATALYTIC CONVERTER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1832 CATALYTIC CONVERTER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
  • Fuel System
    • Fuel Supply System -- Repair (F44)
      • 16 00 Fuel Supply System
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Suction the fuel tank
          • Topping up the fuel tank
      • 16 11 Fuel Tank, Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
        • 16 11 031 Replacing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove fuel filler pipe
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
        • 16 11 031 Replacing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
      • 16 12 Fuel Lines, Purge Air Line, Fuel Tank Ventilation Line
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing or replacing carbon canister
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove carbon canister
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the carbon canister
        • 16 12 053 Replacing purge air line, front
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove the front purge air line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install the front purge air line
        • 16 12 054 Replacing rear purge air line (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing purge air line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the purge air line
        • 16 12 058 Replacing front fuel supply line
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove front fuel supply line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the front fuel supply line
        • 16 12 059 Replacing rear fuel supply line (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the fuel supply line at the rear
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the rear fuel supply line
        • 16 12 150 Replacing service vent line
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Removing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - filler pipe)
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - filler pipe)
        • 16 12 151 Replacing tank ventilation line (Active carbon filter - atmosphere)
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Removing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - atmosphere)
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - atmosphere)
        • 16 12 054 Replacing rear purge air line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing purge air line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the purge air line
        • 16 12 059 Replacing rear fuel supply line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the fuel supply line at the rear
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the rear fuel supply line
        • 16 12 200 Removing and installing/replacing outer fuel filter (Chinese national-market version)
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove the external fuel filter
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install the external fuel filter
      • 16 14 Fuel Pump, Fuel Pump Control Unit
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing fuel pump (50 liter fuel tank)
          • Removing the delivery unit (fuel tank 50 1)
          • Installing the delivery unit (fuel tank 50 1)
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing fuel pump (42 liter fuel tank)
          • Removing the delivery unit (fuel tank 42 1)
          • Installing the delivery unit (fuel tank 42 1)
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing/replacing the fuel pump control unit
          • Removing the control unit for the electric fuel pump
          • Installing the control unit for the electric fuel pump
    • Fuel Supply System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1611 Fuel Tank, Fuel Filler Pipe
      • 1612 EVAP Canister
      • 1613 EVAP Diagnostic Module
      • 1614 Fuel Pump Control Unit
      • 1619 Selective Catalyst Reduction System (SCR)
    • Fuel System -- Repair (F44)
      • 13 31 Fuel Supply Line
        • 13 31 035 Removing and installing/replacing fuel supply line (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing fuel delivery line
          • Installing fuel delivery line
        • 13 31 029 Check delivery pressure of electric fuel pump (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Check fuel delivery pressure
        • 13 31 035 Removing and installing/replacing fuel supply line (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing fuel delivery line
          • Installing fuel delivery line
      • 13 51 Fuel Injection Pump
        • 13 51 004 Removing and installing high pressure pump (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove high pressure pump
          • Prepare for the installation of the high pressure pump
          • Installing high pressure pump
      • 13 53 Fuel Injector, Fuel Rail, Fuel Lines, High Pressure Fuel Sensor
        • Clean the cylinder head in the area of the injectors with sandy/dusty contamination (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • 13 53 156 Remove and install high-pressure rail (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove high-pressure rail
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Installing the rail
        • 13 53 180 Replace pressure line (between high pressure pump and pressure accumulator) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the high pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump
          • Install the high-pressure line between the high-pressure rail and the high-pressure pump
        • 13 53 318 Remove and install all injectors in the injection system (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove injectors
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Install injectors
        • 13 53 596 Replacing fuel high-pressure sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the rail pressure sensor
          • Install the rail pressure sensor
        • 13 53 156 Remove and install high-pressure rail (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove high-pressure rail
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Installing the rail
        • 13 53 180 Replace pressure line (between high pressure pump and pressure accumulator) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the high pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump
          • Install the high-pressure line between the high-pressure rail and the high-pressure pump
        • 13 53 318 Remove and install all injectors in the injection system (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove injectors
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Install injectors
      • 13 54 Throttle Body
        • 13 54 030 Remove and install/seal throttle body (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the throttle body
          • Replacing the throttle body
          • Installing the throttle body
      • 13 62 Sensors
        • 13 62 53 Replace coolant temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor
          • Install coolant temperature sensor
        • 13 62 537 Replace coolant temperature sensor (at coolant radiator) (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
          • Install coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
        • 13 62 560 Remove and install/replace hot film air mass meter (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing hot film air mass meter
          • Installing hot film air mass meter
        • 13 62 590 Replacing the pressure sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (before throttle valve) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove boost pressure sensor on the throttle body
          • Install the charging pressure sensor on the throttle body
        • 13 62 591 Replacing the pressure sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (after throttle valve) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the boost pressure sensor from the intake plenum
          • Installing the boost pressure sensor on the intake plenum
        • 13 62 679 Replace temperature sensor for oil/coolant (for 3rd cylinder on the crankcase) (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove temperature sensor on crankcase
          • Install temperature sensor on the crankcase
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor
          • Install coolant temperature sensor
        • 13 62 537 Replace coolant temperature sensor (at coolant radiator) (after vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
          • Install coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
        • 13 62 596 Replacing the differential pressure sensor for the gasoline particulate filter (after vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the differential pressure sensor for the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing the differential pressure sensor for the gasoline particulate filter
      • 13 71 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 000 Remove and install intake filter housing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing intake filter housing with intake neck
          • Installing the intake filter housing with the intake manifold
        • 13 71 000 Remove and install intake silencer housing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing intake silencer housing
          • Installing intake silencer housing
        • 13 71 031 Replace intake manifold for intake filter housing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the intake manifold for intake silencer housing
          • Install the intake manifold for the intake filter housing
        • 13 71 035 Removing and installing/replacing clean air pipe (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove clean air pipe
          • Prepare for the installation of the clean air pipe
          • Install clean air pipe
        • 13 71 035 Removing and installing/replacing clean air pipe (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove clean air pipe
          • Prepare for the installation of the clean air pipe
          • Install clean air pipe
      • 13 72 Engine Air Filter
        • 13 72 001 Replace air filter insert (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove air filter insert
          • Cleaning the lower section of the intake filter housing
          • Installing the air filter element
      • 13 90 EVAP Canister Purge Valve
        • 13 90 500 Replace the tank vent valve (After vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove tank vent valve
          • Installing the tank vent valve
        • 13 90 500 Replace the tank vent valve (After vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove tank vent valve
          • Installing the tank vent valve
    • Fuel System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1331 Fuel Pump
      • 1332 Fuel Filter
      • 1352 Fuel Delivery Line Bracket
      • 1353 Fuel Injection Pump, Fuel Lines
      • 1354 Throttle Body
      • 1362 Engine Sensors
      • 1371 Intake Silencer
      • 1390 EVAP Purge Line
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Lubrication System
    • Engine Oil Filter And Turbocharger Oil Lines -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 42 Engine Oil Filter, Turbocharger Oil Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter completely (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove full-flow oil filter
          • Installing full-flow oil filter
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for turbocharger (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove the oil feed line for the turbocharger
          • Installing the oil feed line for the turbocharger
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for turbocharger
          • Removing the oil return line for the turbocharger
          • Installing the oil return line for the turbocharger
        • 11 42 200 Removing and attaching/sealing or replacing the oil feed line for the turbocharger (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the oil feed line for the turbocharger
          • Installing the oil feed line for the turbocharger
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter completely (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove full-flow oil filter
          • Installing full-flow oil filter
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for turbocharger (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the oil feed line for the turbocharger
          • Installing the oil feed line for the turbocharger
    • Engine Oil Pan -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 13 Engine Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Remove and install, seal or replace engine oil pan (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil sump
          • Replace oil pan
          • Refitting sump
        • 11 13 000 Remove and install, seal or replace engine oil pan (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil sump
          • Replace oil pan
          • Refitting sump
    • Engine Oil Pressure Check -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 40 Engine Oil Pressure Check
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure
          • Checking the oil pressure
    • Engine Oil Pump -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 41 Engine Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing/replacing engine oil pump (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil vacuum pump
          • Install the oil vacuum pump
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve for engine oil pressure control
          • Removing hydraulic valve
          • Installing hydraulic valve
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing/replacing engine oil pump (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil vacuum pump
          • Preparing the oil vacuum pump
          • Install the oil vacuum pump
  • Mechanical
    • Camshafts -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 31 Camshafts
        • Notes on checking and adjusting the timing (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 11 31 005 Check the timing of the camshaft(s) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Checking the timings of the camshaft
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove intake camshaft
          • Install intake camshaft
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft
          • Install exhaust camshaft
        • 11 31 051 Replacing the timing chain (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing timing chain
          • Installing timing chain
        • 11 31 090 Remove and install/replace chain tensioner piston (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing chain tensioner
          • Install chain tensioner
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting the timing of the camshaft(s) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Adjust the timing of the camshaft
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 31 005 Check the timing of the camshaft(s) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Checking the timings of the camshaft
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove intake camshaft
          • Install intake camshaft
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft
          • Install exhaust camshaft
        • 11 31 051 Replacing the timing chain (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing timing chain
          • Installing timing chain
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing the chain tensioner piston (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing chain tensioner
          • Install chain tensioner
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting the timing of the camshaft(s) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Adjust the timing of the camshaft
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
    • Component Carrier -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 16 Component Carrier
        • 11 16 500 Removing and installing/replacing the component carrier
          • Removing the component carrier
          • Installing the component carrier
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing/replacing the component carrier (Alternator removed)
          • Removing the component carrier
          • Installing the component carrier
    • Connecting Rod Bearings -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replacing all connecting rod bearing shells (piston removed) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replace all connecting rod bearing shells
        • 11 24 571 Replacing all connecting rod bearing shells (piston removed) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replace all connecting rod bearing shells
    • Counterbalance Shafts -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and installing/replacing counterbalance shaft (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove counterbalance shafts
          • Determining the design of the counterbalance shafts and crankcase
          • Installing the counterbalance shafts (B48 technical update 0/1)
        • 11 27 030 Removing and installing/replacing counterbalance shaft (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove counterbalance shafts
          • Determining the design of the counterbalance shafts and the crankcase
          • Installing the counterbalance shafts (B48 setting with spring balance)
          • Installing the counterbalance shafts (B48 technical update 0/1)
    • Crankcase Ventilation System -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation System
        • 11 15 501 Replace engine ventilation line
          • Remove engine ventilation line
          • Install engine ventilation line
        • 11 15 510 Measuring internal engine pressure
          • Checking the internal engine pressure
    • Crankshaft -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft
        • 11 21 001 Replace crankshaft (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing crankshaft
          • Determining the classification of the crankshaft main bearing shell
          • Replacing crankshaft main bearing shells
          • Determining the design of the counterbalance shafts and the crankcase
          • Installing the crankshaft (B48 setting with spring balance)
          • Installing the crankshaft (B48 technical update 0/1)
          • Checking the crankshaft side clearance
          • Check the coefficient of friction for the crankshaft
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (Crankshaft removed) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Determining the classification of the crankshaft main bearing shell
          • Replacing crankshaft main bearing shells
        • 11 21 001 Replace crankshaft (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing crankshaft
          • Determining the classification of the crankshaft main bearing shell
          • Replacing crankshaft main bearing shells
          • Determining the design of the counterbalance shafts and the crankcase
          • Installing the crankshaft (B48 setting with spring balance)
          • Installing the crankshaft (B48 technical update 0/1)
          • Checking the crankshaft side clearance
          • Check the coefficient of friction for the crankshaft
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (Crankshaft removed) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Determining the classification of the crankshaft main bearing shell
          • Replacing crankshaft main bearing shells
    • Crankshaft Seal And Timing Case Cover -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 14 Crankshaft Seal, Timing Case Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the front crankshaft seal
          • Installing the front crankshaft seal
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing lower timing case cover (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear timing case cover
          • Replacing rear timing case cover
          • Installing the rear timing case cover
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing lower timing case cover (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear timing case cover
          • Replacing rear timing case cover
          • Installing the rear timing case cover
    • Cylinder Head -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head cover
          • Replacement: Remount mounted parts
          • Installing cylinder head cover
        • 11 12 001 Replace the cylinder head cover (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head cover
          • Replacement: Remount mounted parts
          • Installing cylinder head cover
        • 11 12 070 Remove and install/replace acoustic cover (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the acoustic cover
          • Installing acoustic cover
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the cylinder head
          • Removing the cylinder head gasket
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replace cylinder head gasket
          • Installing the cylinder head
        • 11 12 101 Replace cylinder head gasket (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head gasket
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replace cylinder head gasket
        • 11 12 161 Replace cylinder head (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replacing the cylinder head (remounting components)
        • 11 12 411 Seal/replace screw plugs of cylinder head (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the screw plug at the cylinder head
          • Installing the screw plug on the cylinder head
        • 11 12 502 Disassemble and assemble cylinder head (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Installing the cylinder head on the assembly jig
          • Checking the position of the intake camshaft
          • Remove torsion springs
          • Removing all gates
          • Removing all intermediate levers
          • Remove intake camshaft
          • Remove eccentric shaft
          • Remove exhaust camshaft
          • Remove all roller cam followers
          • Removing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements
          • Remove all valve springs
          • Remove valve stem seals
          • Remove all valves
          • Install all valves
          • Installing valve stem seals
          • Install all valve springs
          • Installing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements
          • Install all roller cam followers
          • Install eccentric shaft
          • Install intake camshaft
          • Install exhaust camshaft
          • Checking the intermediate lever classification
          • Installing all intermediate levers
          • Installing all gates
          • Installing torsion springs
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Removing the cylinder head from the assembly jig
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head
          • Removing the cylinder head gasket
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replace cylinder head gasket
          • Installing the cylinder head
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head cover
          • Installing cylinder head cover
        • 11 12 001 Replace the cylinder head cover (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head cover
          • Replacement: Remount mounted parts
          • Installing cylinder head cover
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head
          • Removing the cylinder head gasket
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replace cylinder head gasket
          • Installing the cylinder head
        • 11 12 101 Replace cylinder head gasket (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head gasket
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replace cylinder head gasket
        • 11 12 161 Replace cylinder head (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the cylinder head
          • Removing the cylinder head gasket
          • Seal the oil duct
          • Clean sealing surfaces
          • Replace cylinder head gasket
          • Installing the cylinder head
    • Engine -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1100 Engine Mounting
      • 1111 Main Bearing Cap
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1113 Oil Pan
      • 1114 Rear Timing Case Cover
      • 1116 Component Carrier
      • 1121 Increment Wheel On Crankshaft
      • 1122 Flywheel
      • 1123 Engine Vibration Damper
      • 1124 Connecting Rod Bearing Cap
      • 1127 Counterbalance Shafts
      • 1128 Idler Pulley
      • 1130 Camshaft Alignment Tool
      • 1131 Camshafts
      • 1136 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
      • 1137 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
      • 1141 Engine Oil Pump
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1152 Radiator Fan, Fan Clutch
      • 1153 Thermostat, Coolant Lines
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1178 Oxygen Sensors
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 2211 Engine Mounting
      • 2232 Transmission Mounting
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting -- Repair (F44)
      • 22 11 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
          • Removing the right engine mount
          • Installing the right engine mount
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
          • Removing holder with rubber mount
          • Installing the holder with the rubber mount
      • 22 32 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
          • Removing rubber mount for the transmission bearing
          • Installing the rubber mount for the transmission bearing
    • Engine Assembly -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 00 Engine Assembly
        • Handling components after flood damage
        • Motor oil consumption measurement
        • Overview of consumables (applicable BMW parts catalogue)
        • 11 00 039 Check compression of all cylinders
          • Check compression of all cylinders
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Notes
          • Removing engine
          • Install engine
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 601 Completely replacing the engine block (engine removed) (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the engine block
        • 11 00 682 Checking all cylinders for loss of pressure (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Checking all cylinders for loss of pressure
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning the oil circuit
        • Engine identification
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing engine
          • Install engine
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the engine
          • Install engine
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 601 Completely replacing the engine block (engine removed) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the engine block
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Install the engine bridge
          • Remove engine bridge
    • Engine Vacuum Pump -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 66 Engine Oil Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing engine oil vacuum pump (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil vacuum pump
          • Install the oil vacuum pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing engine oil vacuum pump (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil vacuum pump
          • Preparing the oil vacuum pump
          • Install the oil vacuum pump
    • Engine Vibration Damper -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 23 Engine Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper
          • Removing the vibration damper
          • Removing the front crankshaft seal
          • Installing the front crankshaft seal
          • Installing the vibration damper
    • Intake Plenum -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 61 Intake Plenum
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum
          • Removing the intake plenum
          • Installing the intake plenum
        • 11 61 051 Replacing intake plenum
          • Replacing the intake plenum
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge air pipe
          • Removing the right charge air duct between the exhaust turbocharger and the charge air cooler
          • Installing the right charge air duct between the exhaust turbocharger and the charge air cooler
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left charge air pipe
          • Removing pressure pipe between throttle body and charge air cooler
          • Installing the pressure pipe between the throttle body and the charge air cooler
    • Intake Valves, Exhaust Valves, And Valve Stem Seals -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 34 Intake Valves, Exhaust Valves, And Valve Stem Seals
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing/replacing all valves (cylinder head removed)
          • Remove all valves
          • Install all valves
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (cylinder head removed)
          • Replacing the valve stem seals
        • 11 34 715 Replace all valve springs (cylinder head removed)
          • Remove all valve springs
          • Replacing the valve stem seals
          • Install all valve springs
    • Oxygen Sensors -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Replacing oxygen sensor
          • Removing the lambda oxygen sensor
          • Installing Lambda oxygen sensor
        • 11 78 610 Replacing the oxygen sensor monitor
          • Removing the oxygen sensor monitor
          • Installing the oxygen sensor monitor
    • Pistons & Piston Rings -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 25 Pistons, Piston Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing all the pistons with the connecting rod
          • Measuring piston
          • Measuring a cylinder
          • Replacement: Replacing all pistons
          • Installing all the pistons with the connecting rod
        • 11 25 671 Replace the piston rings for all pistons (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the piston rings
          • Checking the end clearance of the new piston rings
          • Checking the side clearance of the new piston rings
          • Install the piston rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing all the pistons with the connecting rod
          • Measuring piston
          • Measuring a cylinder
          • Replacement: Replacing all pistons
          • Installing all the pistons with the connecting rod
        • 11 25 671 Replace the piston rings for all pistons (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the piston rings
          • Checking the end clearance of the new piston rings
          • Checking the side clearance of the new piston rings
          • Install the piston rings
    • Rocker Arms -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove all roller cam followers
          • Install all roller cam followers
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove all roller cam followers
          • Install all roller cam followers
        • 11 33 062 Replace all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements
          • Installing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
    • Variable Camshaft Timing Control System -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 36 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
        • 11 36 042 Removing and installing/replacing intake adjuster (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing intake adjuster
          • Installing the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 044 Remove and install/replace the exhaust camshaft adjuster (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Install exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 125 Removing and installing/replacing intake VANOS central valve (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 126 Remove and install/replace the exhaust VANOS central valve (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 127 Removing and installing/replacing both VANOS central valves (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing both actuators
          • Installing both actuators
        • 11 36 042 Removing and installing/replacing intake adjuster (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing intake adjuster
          • Installing the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 044 Remove and install/replace the exhaust camshaft adjuster (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Install exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 125 Removing and installing/replacing intake VANOS central valve (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 126 Remove and install/replace the exhaust VANOS central valve (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 127 Removing and installing/replacing both VANOS central valves (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
    • Variable Valve Lift Control System -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 37 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove eccentric shaft
          • Install eccentric shaft
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing all intermediate levers
          • Checking the intermediate lever classification
          • Checking installation position of roller cam followers
          • Installing all intermediate levers
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft
          • Removing the servomotor for the eccentric shaft
          • Installing the servomotor for the eccentric shaft
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove eccentric shaft
          • Install eccentric shaft
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Installing all intermediate levers
          • Removing all intermediate levers
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Engine -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1100 Engine Mounting
      • 1111 Main Bearing Cap
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1112 CYLINDER HEAD (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1113 Oil Pan
      • 1114 Rear Timing Case Cover
      • 1116 Component Carrier
      • 1121 Increment Wheel On Crankshaft
      • 1122 Flywheel
      • 1123 Engine Vibration Damper
      • 1124 Connecting Rod Bearing Cap
      • 1127 Counterbalance Shafts
      • 1128 Idler Pulley
      • 1130 Camshaft Alignment Tool
      • 1131 Camshafts
      • 1136 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
      • 1137 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
      • 1141 Engine Oil Pump
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1142 ENGINE OIL FILTER, TURBOCHARGER OIL LINES (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1151 WATER PUMP (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1152 Radiator Fan, Fan Clutch
      • 1153 Thermostat, Coolant Lines
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1161 INTAKE PLENUM (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1165 TURBOCHARGER (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 1178 Oxygen Sensors
    • Variable Camshaft Timing Control System -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 36 Variable Camshaft Timing Control System (VANOS)
        • 11 36 042 Removing and installing/replacing intake adjuster (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing intake adjuster
          • Installing the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 044 Remove and install/replace the exhaust camshaft adjuster (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Install exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 125 Removing and installing/replacing intake VANOS central valve (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 126 Remove and install/replace the exhaust VANOS central valve (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 127 Removing and installing/replacing both VANOS central valves (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing both actuators
          • Installing both actuators
        • 11 36 042 Removing and installing/replacing intake adjuster (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing intake adjuster
          • Installing the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 044 Remove and install/replace the exhaust camshaft adjuster (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Install exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 125 Removing and installing/replacing intake VANOS central valve (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 126 Remove and install/replace the exhaust VANOS central valve (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
        • 11 36 127 Removing and installing/replacing both VANOS central valves (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Releasing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Releasing VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the intake camshaft adjuster
          • Removing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Installing the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
          • Remove the test gauges for securing the camshafts
          • Adjusting the camshafts with the special tool
          • Pre-tensioning the timing chain with the special tool
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the exhaust camshaft adjuster
          • Tightening the VANOS central valve of the intake adjuster
    • Variable Valve Lift Control System -- Repair (F44)
      • 11 37 Variable Valve Lift Control System (VALVETRONIC)
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove eccentric shaft
          • Install eccentric shaft
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing all intermediate levers
          • Checking the intermediate lever classification
          • Checking installation position of roller cam followers
          • Installing all intermediate levers
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft
          • Removing the servomotor for the eccentric shaft
          • Installing the servomotor for the eccentric shaft
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove eccentric shaft
          • Install eccentric shaft
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Installing all intermediate levers
          • Removing all intermediate levers
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel Supply System -- Repair (F44)
      • 16 00 Fuel Supply System
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Suction the fuel tank
          • Topping up the fuel tank
      • 16 11 Fuel Tank, Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
        • 16 11 031 Replacing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove fuel filler pipe
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
        • 16 11 031 Replacing fuel tank (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove fuel tank
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install fuel tank
      • 16 12 Fuel Lines, Purge Air Line, Fuel Tank Ventilation Line
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing or replacing carbon canister
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove carbon canister
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the carbon canister
        • 16 12 053 Replacing purge air line, front
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove the front purge air line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install the front purge air line
        • 16 12 054 Replacing rear purge air line (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing purge air line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the purge air line
        • 16 12 058 Replacing front fuel supply line
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove front fuel supply line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the front fuel supply line
        • 16 12 059 Replacing rear fuel supply line (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the fuel supply line at the rear
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the rear fuel supply line
        • 16 12 150 Replacing service vent line
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Removing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - filler pipe)
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - filler pipe)
        • 16 12 151 Replacing tank ventilation line (Active carbon filter - atmosphere)
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Removing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - atmosphere)
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the tank vent line (activated-charcoal filter - atmosphere)
        • 16 12 054 Replacing rear purge air line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing purge air line
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the purge air line
        • 16 12 059 Replacing rear fuel supply line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the fuel supply line at the rear
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Installing the rear fuel supply line
        • 16 12 200 Removing and installing/replacing outer fuel filter (Chinese national-market version)
          • Unlock and disconnect the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Remove the external fuel filter
          • Connect and lock the fuel line with snap fastener
          • Install the external fuel filter
      • 16 14 Fuel Pump, Fuel Pump Control Unit
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing fuel pump (50 liter fuel tank)
          • Removing the delivery unit (fuel tank 50 1)
          • Installing the delivery unit (fuel tank 50 1)
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing fuel pump (42 liter fuel tank)
          • Removing the delivery unit (fuel tank 42 1)
          • Installing the delivery unit (fuel tank 42 1)
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing/replacing the fuel pump control unit
          • Removing the control unit for the electric fuel pump
          • Installing the control unit for the electric fuel pump
    • Fuel Supply System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1611 Fuel Tank, Fuel Filler Pipe
      • 1612 EVAP Canister
      • 1613 EVAP Diagnostic Module
      • 1614 Fuel Pump Control Unit
      • 1619 Selective Catalyst Reduction System (SCR)
    • Fuel System -- Repair (F44)
      • 13 31 Fuel Supply Line
        • 13 31 035 Removing and installing/replacing fuel supply line (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing fuel delivery line
          • Installing fuel delivery line
        • 13 31 029 Check delivery pressure of electric fuel pump (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Check fuel delivery pressure
        • 13 31 035 Removing and installing/replacing fuel supply line (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing fuel delivery line
          • Installing fuel delivery line
      • 13 51 Fuel Injection Pump
        • 13 51 004 Removing and installing high pressure pump (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove high pressure pump
          • Prepare for the installation of the high pressure pump
          • Installing high pressure pump
      • 13 53 Fuel Injector, Fuel Rail, Fuel Lines, High Pressure Fuel Sensor
        • Clean the cylinder head in the area of the injectors with sandy/dusty contamination (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • 13 53 156 Remove and install high-pressure rail (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove high-pressure rail
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Installing the rail
        • 13 53 180 Replace pressure line (between high pressure pump and pressure accumulator) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the high pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump
          • Install the high-pressure line between the high-pressure rail and the high-pressure pump
        • 13 53 318 Remove and install all injectors in the injection system (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove injectors
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Install injectors
        • 13 53 596 Replacing fuel high-pressure sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the rail pressure sensor
          • Install the rail pressure sensor
        • 13 53 156 Remove and install high-pressure rail (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove high-pressure rail
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Installing the rail
        • 13 53 180 Replace pressure line (between high pressure pump and pressure accumulator) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the high pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump
          • Install the high-pressure line between the high-pressure rail and the high-pressure pump
        • 13 53 318 Remove and install all injectors in the injection system (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove injectors
          • Preparing the injectors for installation
          • Install injectors
      • 13 54 Throttle Body
        • 13 54 030 Remove and install/seal throttle body (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the throttle body
          • Replacing the throttle body
          • Installing the throttle body
      • 13 62 Sensors
        • 13 62 53 Replace coolant temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor
          • Install coolant temperature sensor
        • 13 62 537 Replace coolant temperature sensor (at coolant radiator) (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
          • Install coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
        • 13 62 560 Remove and install/replace hot film air mass meter (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing hot film air mass meter
          • Installing hot film air mass meter
        • 13 62 590 Replacing the pressure sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (before throttle valve) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove boost pressure sensor on the throttle body
          • Install the charging pressure sensor on the throttle body
        • 13 62 591 Replacing the pressure sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (after throttle valve) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the boost pressure sensor from the intake plenum
          • Installing the boost pressure sensor on the intake plenum
        • 13 62 679 Replace temperature sensor for oil/coolant (for 3rd cylinder on the crankcase) (after vehicle diagnosis) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove temperature sensor on crankcase
          • Install temperature sensor on the crankcase
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor
          • Install coolant temperature sensor
        • 13 62 537 Replace coolant temperature sensor (at coolant radiator) (after vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
          • Install coolant temperature sensor on the coolant radiator
        • 13 62 596 Replacing the differential pressure sensor for the gasoline particulate filter (after vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the differential pressure sensor for the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing the differential pressure sensor for the gasoline particulate filter
      • 13 71 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 000 Remove and install intake filter housing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing intake filter housing with intake neck
          • Installing the intake filter housing with the intake manifold
        • 13 71 000 Remove and install intake silencer housing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing intake silencer housing
          • Installing intake silencer housing
        • 13 71 031 Replace intake manifold for intake filter housing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the intake manifold for intake silencer housing
          • Install the intake manifold for the intake filter housing
        • 13 71 035 Removing and installing/replacing clean air pipe (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove clean air pipe
          • Prepare for the installation of the clean air pipe
          • Install clean air pipe
        • 13 71 035 Removing and installing/replacing clean air pipe (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove clean air pipe
          • Prepare for the installation of the clean air pipe
          • Install clean air pipe
      • 13 72 Engine Air Filter
        • 13 72 001 Replace air filter insert (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove air filter insert
          • Cleaning the lower section of the intake filter housing
          • Installing the air filter element
      • 13 90 EVAP Canister Purge Valve
        • 13 90 500 Replace the tank vent valve (After vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove tank vent valve
          • Installing the tank vent valve
        • 13 90 500 Replace the tank vent valve (After vehicle diagnosis) (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove tank vent valve
          • Installing the tank vent valve
    • Fuel System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1331 Fuel Pump
      • 1332 Fuel Filter
      • 1352 Fuel Delivery Line Bracket
      • 1353 Fuel Injection Pump, Fuel Lines
      • 1354 Throttle Body
      • 1362 Engine Sensors
      • 1371 Intake Silencer
      • 1390 EVAP Purge Line
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Ignition System
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 2 Cylinder Engine
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 6 Cylinder Engine
        • V8 Engine
        • V10 Engine
        • V12 Engine
  • Tune-Up
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Body, Accessories & Equipment Special Tools -- (F44)
      • Special Tools
        • 2 344 011 Tool
        • 0 495 228 (36 1 331) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 227 (36 1 329) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 230 (36 1 333) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 224 (36 1 326) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 225 (36 1 327) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 226 (36 1 328) wheel stud
        • 0 495 229 (36 1 332) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 221 (36 1 323) Wheel stud
        • 2 463 965 Socket wrench
        • 0 442 898 Measuring device
        • 2 338 466 Holder
        • 0 496 569 (00 9 325) Wedge
        • 0 490 539 (00 9 322) Wedge
        • 2 407 566 Laser
        • 0 493 752 (00 9 329) Case
        • 0 496 571 (00 9 327) Wedge
        • 0 496 588 (61 0 250) Release tool
        • 0 49 3 752 (00 9 329) Case
        • 0 49 3 681 (64 1 020) Hook
        • 0 495 484 (00 9 324) Panel wedge
        • 0 496 570 (00 9 326) Wedge
        • 2 356 862 Device
        • 2 359 976 Siphon
        • 5 A4B 7F4 Adapter cable
        • 0 495 187 (00 2 300) Assembly jig
        • 0 493 681 (64 1 020) Hook
        • 2 299 563 Adapter
        • 0 493681 (64 1 020) Hook
        • 0 492 668 (52 0 050) Pliers
        • 0 405 187 (00 2 300) Assembly jig
        • 2 298 504 Wedge
        • 0 493 687 (00 9 340) Removal aid
        • 0 495 259 (51 0 010) Gauge
        • 0 495 505 (51 0 300) Roller
        • 2 298 505 Wedge
        • 0 495 054 (12 7 060) Antistatic mat
        • 0 495 228 (361 331) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 227 (361 329) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 230 (361 333) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 224 (361 326) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 225 (361 327) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 229 (361 332) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 221 (361 323) Wheel stud
        • 2 470 382 Knife
        • 0 496 531 (65 2 014) Blade
        • 0 490 540 (00 9 323) Scraper
    • General Orphan Data (1 Of 2)
      • Wire starter for window final assembly
      • Disconnect rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
      • Fastening the hood with the special tool
      • Removing left and right gutter strip of the windshield
      • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor (partially removed)
      • Installing left and right gutter strip on the windshield
      • Removing the special tool from the hood
      • Calibrate KAFAS camera
      • Clip in the cover of the 3rd Remove brake light
      • Remove the door sill cover strip on the right
      • Installing the right door sill cover strip
      • Removing the front strap fitting
      • Installing the front strap fitting
      • Partially removing the rear seat
      • Installing the rear seat (partially removed)
      • Partially removing both B-pillar trim panels
      • Removing all coat hooks
      • Installing all the coat hooks
      • Partially installing both B-pillar trim panels
      • Removing the coat hook
      • Installing coat hook
      • Remove the side panel on the left dashboard
      • Removing the speaker trim at the dashboard
      • Installing the speaker trim at the dashboard
      • Install the side panel on left dashboard
      • Removing the left footwell ventilation duct
      • Removing right footwell ventilation duct
      • For version with air duct for rear passenger compartment: Remove the air duct
      • Removing holder for center console
      • Installing holder for center console
      • For equipment specification with air duct for rear passenger compartment: Install air duct
      • Installing right footwell ventilation duct
      • Installing the left footwell ventilation duct
      • Remove steering column
      • Installing the steering column
      • Remove left and right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panels
      • Install the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on the left and right
      • Removing the front seats on the left and right
      • Removing front door sill cover strip on left and right/t>
      • Removing the speaker trim from the left and right center bass
      • installing the speaker trim on the left and right center bass
      • Installing door sill cover strip at front left and right
      • Install the left and right front seat
      • Removing rear door sill cover strip on left and right
      • Removing the B-pillar trim panel at left and right
      • Removing the B-pillar trim panel at the bottom left and right
      • Install the bottom left and right B-pillar trim panel
      • Install the left and right B-pillar trim panel
      • Installing the door sill cover strip on the rear left and right
      • Partially loosen the front wheel arch cover
      • Partially attaching the front wheel arch cover
      • Checking the front seat for damage
      • Remove the seat cover with the cushion for the front seat
      • Fit the seat cover with the upholstery for the front seat
      • Removing guide sleeve for front head restraint
      • Removing the side airbag from the front seat
      • Remove the backrest cover with the upholstery for the front seat
      • Install the backrest cover with the cushion for the front seat
      • Installing side airbag in front seat
      • Installing guide sleeve for front head restraint
      • Remove operating unit for seat adjustment
      • Removing the support for the switch combination for adjusting the seat
      • Installing the support for seat adjustment switch combination
      • Install operating unit for seat adjustment
      • Removing the seat cover together with the cushion
      • Removing the seat cover with the cushion
      • Remove side airbag from front seat
      • Removing the backrest cover with the cushion
      • Installing the backrest covering with the cushion
      • Install side airbag on front seat
      • Remove front seat
      • Install front seat
      • Removing the side airbag on the front seat (electric seat)
      • Installing the side airbag on the front seat (electric seat)
      • Releasing the ground cable of the seat occupancy mat (CIS)
      • Fastening the ground cable of the seat occupancy mat (CIS)
      • Remove rear center armrest
      • Install the rear center armrest
      • Removing all the ISOFIX trims
      • Installing all ISOFIX trims
      • Checking the adjustment of the panorama glass roof
      • Initialize panorama glass roof
      • Crimping tool for repairing the coaxial line RTK031
      • Safety instructions for handling electric and hybrid vehicles
      • Recoding of spare parts (housings and contacts) from "Repair set 4 for vehicle electrical system" All
      • New universal crimping die All
      • New crimping pliers and interchangeable dies All
      • New release tools and insertion aids for electrical contacts All
      • New release tools for electrical contacts All
      • New release tools for electrical contacts BMW
      • Wiring harness repair kit 4.0 (61 13 4 470 939) and associated special tools
      • Register battery change
      • Adjust the steering column position
      • Remove the center console trim
      • Installing the center console trim
      • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
      • Installing the trims on the operating facility in the center console
      • Removing right headlight
      • Install right headlight
      • New main number for the antistatic mat
      • Processing the LED headlight service test module
      • If installed: Removing top view camera holder
      • If installed: Installing the top view camera holder
      • Partially install luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on left and left and right side
      • Partially releasing the sound insulation of the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on the left and right
      • Partially fit sound insulation of the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on left and right side
      • Partially release luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel on left and left and right side
      • Partially removing the front right wheel arch cover
      • Partially installing the front right wheel arch cover
      • Partially releasing the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
      • Remove the trim for the water channel
      • Partially releasing the sound insulation of the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
      • Partially fastening the sound insulation of the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
      • Installing the trim in the water channel
      • Partially mounting the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
      • Partially remove the right luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
      • Removing trim for right water channel
      • Partially fitting sound insulation of the luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel
      • Installing the trim for the right water channel
      • Attaching luggage compartment wheel arch trim panel, right
      • Addressing the LED module
      • Installing the front door trim panel
      • Removing side trim panel for the left center console
      • Installing the side trim panel for the left center console
      • Enter the installation position of the damper motor
      • Addressing the controller drive
      • Removing the system battery partially
      • Installing the system battery partially
      • Draw off and dispose of contaminated refrigerant R1234yf
      • Refrigerant Lines and Expansion Valve
      • If installed: Removing the rear section of the right brake ventilation duct
      • If installed: Installing the rear section of the right brake ventilation duct
      • Running in the new air conditioning compressor
      • Importing the Service history
      • Partially lowering the rear headlining
      • Partially installing the rear headlining (lowered)
      • Adjust the sensors for the driving dynamics
      • Removing right air duct in instrument panel
      • Installing the right air duct in the instrument panel
      • Cosmetic repairs on rims
      • Vehicle identification number, general
      • Note on the Dealer Equipment Catalog
      • Filler S1
      • Reinforcement plate
      • Products for the repair of aluminum
      • Smart Repair for pressing out dents
      • Products for the repair of steel
      • Clip in the cover of the 3rd Installing the brake light
      • Installing the connecting support on the tunnel at front and rear
      • Install the heat shield on the exhaust turbocharger, top
      • Installing the top right wishbone
      • Partially installing the transmission oil cooler
      • Partially removing the transmission oil cooler
      • Remove exhaust system
      • Remove the connecting support from the tunnel at front and rear
      • Removing heat shield at upper exhaust turbocharger
      • Removing the top right wishbone
      • Disassembling all special tools
      • Install exhaust system
      • Initializing rain, light and solar sensor
      • Initialize component protection
      • If installed: Removing the luggage compartment removable panel
      • If installed: Installing the luggage compartment removable panel
    • General Orphan Data (2 Of 2)
      • Frequently asked questions about surface protection
      • If fitted: Remove the surface protection
      • Installing accessory items
      • If part of the accessories kit package: Place the radio remote control in the center console
      • Checking the vehicle for transportation damage
      • Programming wheel electronics (only while using Tire Pressure Monitor SA2VB)
      • Checking tire inflation pressure (only while using tire pressure monitor SA2VB)
      • Checking the tire pressure and resetting the Tire Pressure Monitor
      • For winter tires: Attach the label for top speed
      • Top off the washer fluid for the washer system
      • Clean vehicle
      • Korea national-market version: Enter pre-delivery check in Service Manual
      • Enclosing documents
      • Transferring service history
      • Removing the front connecting supports
      • Installing the front connecting support
      • When replacing the gasoline particulate filter: Register the gasoline particulate filter
      • Perform the CBS reset
      • Replace battery of the remote control key(s)
      • Remove the front left and right wheels
      • Releasing the front wheel arch cover
      • Remove brake pad wear sensor to the front
      • Installing the front brake pad wear sensor
      • Partially installing the front wheel arch cover
      • Install the front left and right wheels
      • Remove the rear left and right wheels
      • Removing the rear brake pad wear sensor
      • Installing the rear brake pad wear sensor
      • Install the rear left and right wheels
      • Removing the side trim panel for the right center console
      • Installing the side trim panel for the right center console
      • Connecting the bleeder unit for the brake fluid
      • Disconnecting the bleeder unit for the brake fluid
      • If installed: Checking the gas pressure springs for hood (only for versions with active pedestrian protection (SA8TF))
      • If installed: Partially removing the engine ventilation line
      • If installed: Installing the engine ventilation line (partially removed)
      • Checking lighting system
      • Check horn, headlight flashers and hazard warning flashers
      • Checking the windshield wiper and the washer system
      • Check blower
      • Check the interior lighting
      • Check safety belts
      • Checking the warning triangle, high-visibility vest and first-aid kit
      • Check Mobility Set
      • Adding the coolant level and checking the coolant composition
      • Checking engine compartment from above for leaks
      • Checking for traffic safety and performing test drive
      • Converting the production date
      • Calculating the expiration date
      • Determining the date of the next brake fluid service
      • If necessary: Replacing the gas pressure springs for hood
      • Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
      • Removing the system battery
      • Remove battery carrier
      • Removing the differential pressure sensor with the pressure line
      • If installed: Removing rear underbody protection
      • Remove front heat shield
      • Remove heat shield at rear
      • Remove prop shaft
      • Install prop shaft
      • Installing the rear heat shield
      • Installing front heat shield
      • If installed: Installing underbody protection at rear
      • Installing the differential pressure sensor with the pressure line
      • Install battery carrier
      • Installing the system battery
      • Connect battery ground lead
      • Transmission oil for BMW manual transmission front-wheel drive
      • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
      • Transmission in general
      • Transmission oil for automatic transmissions GACVT16Z (CVT)/GA6F21WA (AISIN)/GA8F22AW (AISIN)
      • Transmission Case, Oil Sump
      • Engine oil consumption measurement
      • Record for motor oil consumption measurement
      • Deactivate electrical system
      • Suction the air conditioning
      • Removing the cover on top
      • Partially releasing reinforcement strut
      • Remove front left wheel
      • Remove front right wheel
      • Remove the front left and right wheel arch cover
      • Install the locating pins
      • Attaching the left and right coolant radiator
      • Detach steering shaft at bottom from steering gear
      • Disconnecting plug connections from steering gear
      • Releasing the left and right anti-roll bar from the anti-roll bar link
      • Releasing the mounted part from the front subframe
      • With right installation: Detach the cable for the ride height sensor
      • Detach rubber mount from front axle support
      • Preparing the special tool
      • Partially removing left output shaft
      • Partially removing right output shaft
      • Partially installing the left output shaft
      • Partially installing right output shaft
      • Secure mounted parts on the front axle support
      • Securing the steering shaft at the bottom on the steering gear
      • Attaching connector at steering gear
      • Fasten the rubber mount on the front axle support
      • Securing the anti-roll bar on the left and right on the anti-roll bar link
      • With right installation: Fasten the cable for the ride height sensor
      • Install wheel arch cover at front left and right
      • Attaching the front left wheel
      • Installing the front right wheel
      • Removing coolant radiator attachment on the left and right
      • Partially attaching the reinforcement strut
      • Installing the top cover
      • Remove the locating pins
      • Filling the coolant circuit with the vacuum filling equipment
      • Evacuate and charge conditioning
      • Activate electrical system
      • Check engine oil level
      • Checking/topping up oil level in automatic transmission (AISIN GA8G45)
      • Take hood out of the service position
      • Removing engine
      • Removing the engine from the automatic transmission
      • Installing the engine on the assembly jig
      • Removing the catalytic converter (engine removed)
      • Remove air conditioning compressor
      • Removing the coolant line between the coolant pump and cylinder head
      • Blocking engine in TDC firing position
      • Remove flywheel (automatic transmission)
      • Removing the oil deflector
      • Installing the engine block on the assembly jig
      • Installing the oil deflector
      • Install flywheel (automatic transmission)
      • Installing air conditioning compressor
      • Seal the oil duct
      • Disassembling all special tools
      • Installing the catalytic converter (engine removed)
      • Removing the engine from the assembly jig
      • Installing engine on automatic transmission
      • Install engine
      • If installed: Removing suspension strut brace
      • If installed: Release brake ventilation duct
      • If installed: Install the strut brace
      • If installed: Fix brake ventilation duct
      • Removing transfer box (VTG)
      • Prepare for the installation of the high pressure pump
      • Install the transfer box (VTG)
      • Removing the mount of the hood seal
      • Installing the mount of the hood seal
      • Remove the right rear strut brace
      • Removing the front right wheel arch cover
      • Installing the front right wheel arch cover
      • Install right rear suspension cross-brace
      • Removing the washer fluid reservoir from the mount
      • Installing the washer fluid reservoir in the mount
      • Observing the hardening time of the screw locking agent on the screw plug
      • Rotate the cam of the high-pressure pump drive to the BDC position
      • Prepare for the installation of the exhaust turbocharger
      • Preparing the prop shaft
      • Disconnecting the transmission oil lines
      • Fastening transmission oil lines
      • Adding automatic transmission fluid (AISIN GA8G45)
      • Fill and vent the high-temperature coolant circuit
      • Removing heat shield at upper exhaust turbocharger
      • Install the heat shield on the exhaust turbocharger, top
      • Partially removing the gasoline particulate filter
      • Installing the gasoline particulate filter (partially removed)
      • Block the crankshaft in he TDC firing position of cylinder 1
      • Version with eccentric shaft servomotor: Teaching in the end stops with the diagnostic system
      • Replace the DME control unit
      • When replacing the alternator/alternator regulator: Reset generator statistical data
      • Line to starter
      • Releasing the oil drain plug
      • Tightening the oil drain plug
      • Partially remove front wheel arch cover
      • Reset ultra-small quantity adaptation
      • Remove the ignition coil of the first cylinder
      • Install the ignition coil of the first cylinder
      • Check the coolant level and top up if applicable
      • Replacement: Adjusting the exhaust gas pressure sensor
      • Opening the sealing cap of the floor panel
      • Disconnecting the delivery unit
      • Removing the rear heat shield
      • Remove tank cover on left and right
      • Install tank cover on left and right
      • Closing the sealing cap of the floor panel
      • Installing the right rear wheel
      • Opening the locking ring
      • Close the locking ring
      • Plugging in the delivery unit
      • Removing the rear right wheel
      • Removing the tank cover
      • Installing tank cover
      • Deactivating the 48 V electrical system
      • Removing the front left and right wheels
      • Removing the bottom left and right front cover
      • Installing the front left and right bottom cover
      • Installing the front left and right wheels
      • Activating the 48 V electrical system
      • Removing left and right cover of the trailing arm
      • Installing the cover on the left and right trailing arm
      • Removing the rear left wheel
      • Installing the rear left wheel
      • Putting the fuel pump control electronics into operation
      • Main group 17
      • 1.0 Requirements made of engine coolant
      • Fill and vent the coolant circuit
      • Partially remove both wheel arch covers in front
      • Partially remove temperature sensor
      • If installed: Disconnecting plug connection (additional work with Park Distance Control (PDC))
      • If installed: Disconnecting the plug connection (additional work for PMA)
      • If installed: Partially releasing the exhaust system
      • If installed: Partially installing the coolant pipes
      • If installed: Connect the connector (additional work with Parking Assistant)
      • If installed: Connecting the connector (additional work for Park Distance Control (PDC))
      • Partially installing the temperature sensor
      • Partly installing both front wheel arch covers
      • Removing the bottom front cover
      • Installing the front cover
      • Installing the cross connection partially
      • Partially removing the cross connection
      • Removing the rear connecting supports
      • Installing the rear connecting supports
      • Installing the oxygen sensor monitor
      • Removing the oxygen sensor monitor
      • If installed: Partially detaching right brake air duct
      • If installed: Partially attaching the right brake ventilation duct
      • Resetting the Tire Pressure Monitor
      • Remove battery cover
      • Remove trailing link
      • Remove front left or right wheel
      • Install front left or right wheel
      • Install the tension strut
      • Installing the battery cover
      • Releasing the wishbone on the left and right from the swivel bearing
      • Release the tie rod from the swivel bearing on the left and right
      • Securing the tie rod on the left and right of the swivel bearing
      • Attaching the left and right wishbone on the swivel bearing
      • Removing intermediate shaft with support tube
      • Removing holder with rubber mount
      • Installing holder with rubber mount
      • Installing intermediate shaft with support tube
      • Manual emergency release of parking lock (AISIN GA8G45)
      • Drain the oil from the automatic transmission (GA8G45)
      • Checking transfer box oil level
      • Releasing anti-roll bar from the front subframe
      • Fastening anti-roll bar on front axle support
      • Measuring the ride height of the front axle and adjusting the normal position
      • Tightening the screw connection of the thrust bearing of the wishbone
      • Installing the front left or right wheel
      • Loosen the output shaft from the wheel bearing
      • Releasing the brake caliper from the swivel bearing
      • Remove front brake discs
      • Releasing the wheel speed sensor from the swivel bearing
      • Remove brake guard plate, front
      • Install brake guard plate, front
      • Installing the wheel bearing
      • Fastening the wheel speed sensor on swivel bearing
      • Installing the front brake discs
      • Attaching the brake caliper to the swivel bearing
      • Installing the output shaft on the wheel bearing
      • Preliminary work before wheel alignment
      • Shifting vehicle into normal position
      • Shifting vehicle into design position
      • Removing the wheel alignment equipment
      • Measuring vehicle ride height
      • Moving the steering wheel to the straight-ahead position (center position)
      • Check the straight-ahead driving position of the steering wheel
      • Teaching in software for end stop of EPS
      • Adjusting the steering column
      • Removing the cover of the steering shaft at the bottom
      • Installing the lower steering shaft cover
      • Checking the airbag for function
      • Remove airbag unit
      • Installing the airbag unit for standard steering wheel/sports steering wheel
      • Removing the airbag unit for the M Sport steering wheel
      • Removing decorative trim for the M Sport steering wheel
      • Removing the horn plate for the M Sport steering wheel
      • Removing the cover
      • If installed: Disconnecting connector for steering wheel heating and removing vibration actuator
      • Removing the M Sport steering wheel wiring harness
      • Installing the wiring harness for the M Sport steering wheel
      • If installed: Connect and the connector for the steering-wheel heating and install the vibration actuator
      • Install cover
      • Installing the horn plate for the M sports steering wheel
      • Installing decorative trim for the M Sport steering wheel
      • Installing the airbag unit for M Sport steering wheel
      • Remove exhaust system
      • Dismantle the prop shaft from the rear axle differential
      • Remove right tank cover
      • If installed: Removing the rear right cover
      • Removing the right coil spring
      • Removing the cover from the rear axle differential
      • Checking the oil in the rear axle differential and adding more if necessary
      • Installing the cover on the rear axle differential
      • Installing the coil spring on the right
      • If installed: Installing the right rear cover
      • Install right tank cover
      • Securing the propeller shaft on the rear axle differential
      • Install exhaust system
      • Remove rear brake pads
      • Removing the rear wheel speed sensor
      • Removing the wheel bearing
      • Installing the output shaft
      • Installing the rear wheel speed sensor
      • Disconnecting the rear brake pad wear sensor in the wheel arch
      • Connecting the rear brake pad wear sensor in the wheel arch
      • Top up/replenish oil in the hang-on clutch
      • Installing rear axle differential
      • Performing the hang-on clutch oil bleeding procedure
      • Removing the heat shield of the rear prop shaft
      • Installing the heat shield of the rear prop shaft
      • Lowering rear axle differential
      • Lifting and securing the rear axle differential
      • Programming/encoding the longitudinal torque distribution control unit
      • LDM: Calibrating the pump motor
      • Reading out the individual data from the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
      • Input the individual data into the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
      • Install brake pedal tensioner
      • Removing the rear left and right wheels
      • Removing left and right coil spring
      • Removing the universal lifter from the wheel hub
      • Installing left and right coil spring
      • Remove the brake pedal tensioner
      • Bleed brake system, rear
      • Removing the rear left undershield on the side
      • Remove the bottom left wishbone
      • Remove the top left wishbone
      • Remove lower right wishbone
      • Removing the rear left or right wheel
      • Releasing the brake caliper on the rear left or right
      • Releasing the rear wheel speed sensor from the trailing arm
      • Removing left or right coil springs
      • Tightening the screw connection of the top control arm on the trailing link
      • Installing the coil spring on the left or right
      • Installing the rear wheel speed sensor in the trailing link
      • Securing the brake caliper on the rear left or right
      • Install rear left or right wheel
      • Tightening the screw connection of the control arm at the bottom of the trailing link
      • Removing the undershield at the rear left
      • Releasing the rear shock absorber from the trailing link
      • Securing the rear shock absorber on the trailing arm
      • Installing the undershield on the rear left side
      • Removing the undershield laterally at the rear right
      • Releasing the right rear shock absorber from the trailing link
      • Disconnecting the plug connection to the rear ride height sensor
      • Removing the rear ride height sensor
      • Disconnecting the brake hose on the rear left and right from the brake line
      • Connecting the brake hose on rear left and right with the brake line
      • Installing the rear ride height sensor
      • Connecting the connector to the rear ride height sensor
      • Install the top left wishbone
      • Install the lower left wishbone
      • Installing the lower right control arm
      • Lifting the trailing link and setting the normal position
      • Tightening the screw connection of the upper control arm on the trailing link
      • Tightening the screw connection of the top control arm on the rear axle support
      • Tightening the screw connection of the control arm on the bottom left on the rear axle support
      • Lower the trailing arm
      • Raising the right trailing link and setting the normal position
      • Tightening the screw connection of the top right control arm on the trailing link
      • Tightening the screw connection of the top right control arm on the rear axle support
      • Tightening the screw connection of the bottom right control arm on the rear axle support
      • Lowering the right trailing link
      • Replacing the left and right radial shaft seal in the rear axle differential
      • Installing the undershield at side rear left and right
      • Tightening the screw connection of the control arm on the bottom left and right of the trailing link
      • Detach the anti-roll bar link from trailing arm on left and right
      • Secure the anti-roll bar link on the left and right to the trailing arm
      • Securing the right rear shock absorber on the trailing link
      • Installing the undershield laterally at the rear right
      • Removing the cover for the trailing link on the right
      • Tightening the screw connection of the control arm at the bottom right on the trailing link
      • installing the cover of the trailing link on the right
      • Remove rear left or right wheel
      • Releasing the brake caliper
      • Remove rear brake rotor
      • Installing the rear brake disc
      • Securing the brake caliper
      • Preparing the brake test
      • Removing the front brake pad wear sensor (fixed caliper brake)
      • Installing front brake pad wear sensor (fixed caliper brake)
      • Commissioning or bedding in (brake) of new brake pads and discs (high brake)
      • Remove rear brake pad wear sensor
      • Install rear brake pad wear sensor
      • Start-up or bedding in break-in of new brake pads and rotors (rear brake)
      • Partly loosening the wheel arch cover in front
      • Installing the front wheel arch cover
      • Removing the expansion tank (vehicles with manual transmission)
      • Removing the tandem brake master cylinder
      • Remove brake booster
      • Prepare for the installation of the brake booster
      • Install brake booster
      • Preparations for installing the tandem brake master cylinder
      • Installing the tandem brake master cylinder
      • Install expansion tank (vehicles with manual transmission)
      • Connecting the brake fluid bleeder unit (after repair)
      • Disconnecting the bleeder unit for the brake fluid (after repair)
      • Preparing the wheel for balancing
      • Programming the tire data (wheel electronics)
      • Prepare the tires for disassembly
      • Fill/inflate tire
      • Optimizing the tire bead fit
      • Program the tire data (wheel electronics) (not possible with OE 8WE)
      • Observe the notes on mounting RSCs
      • Preparing the tires for disassembly
      • Supplying the new parts required
      • Remove intake manifold
      • Install intake manifold
      • Removing the seal of the side panel at top
      • Installing the seal of side panel at top
      • Removing the jet chain partially
      • Installing jet chain partially
      • Check the gap dimension of the hood
      • Installing the nozzle chain
      • Cord for separating adhesions
      • If installed: Check decoupling ring (additional work for version with Park Distance Control)
      • Installing holder for left front fog light
      • Installing holder for right front fog light
      • Partially removing reinforcement strut
      • If installed: Removing front radar sensor (FRS) with bracket
      • If installed: Removing both air ducts of external radiators
      • If installed: Remove both brake ventilation ducts
      • If installed: Partially removing the coolant pipes
      • If installed: Partially installing the wiring harness
      • If installed: Install both brake ventilation ducts
      • If installed: Installing both air ducts of external radiator
      • If installed: Installing the front radar sensor (FRS) with the bracket
      • Partially installing reinforcement strut
      • If installed: Partially releasing the additional strut
      • If installed: Partially removing washer fluid reservoir
      • If installed: Partially removing washer fluid reservoir (BMW M Performance Automobile)
      • If installed: Removing holder for the external radiator
      • Partly loosening charge air line
      • Partially removing the cooling module
      • Remove the cooling module partially
      • Partly installing right charge air line
      • If installed: Partly installing washer fluid reservoir
      • If installed: Installing holder for external radiator
      • If installed: Partially installing the washer fluid reservoir (BMW M Performance Automobile)
      • If installed: Partially installing the additional strut
      • If installed: Removing air duct of external radiator
      • If installed: Removing the brake ventilation duct
      • If installed: Install the brake ventilation duct
      • If installed: Install the air duct of the external radiator
      • If installed: Removing air duct of external radiator on right
      • If installed: Remove the right brake ventilation duct
      • If installed: Install right brake ventilation duct
      • If installed: Installing air duct of external radiator on right
      • If installed: Removing the holder for the external radiator
      • If installed: Install bracket for external radiator
      • Removing the mounting for the washer fluid reservoir
      • If installed: Detaching the cable for the ride height sensor
      • If installed: Fasten the cable for the ride height sensor
      • Installing the mount for the washer fluid reservoir
      • Removing the trim from the left and right water channels
      • Partially releasing the rear left and right wheel arch covers
      • Partially attaching the rear left and right wheel arch cover
      • Installing the trim in the water channel on the left and right
      • If installed: Removing sensor for Lane Change Warning
      • If installed: Emergency power siren partial removal (additional work with alarm system)
      • If installed: Emergency power siren partial installation (additional work for alarm system)
      • If installed: Installing Lane Change Warning sensor
      • Removing the covers for the interior rearview mirror
      • Installing the covers for the interior mirror
      • Removing trim for the head unit
      • Removing center console trim center section
      • Partially releasing the operating facility in the center console
      • Partially attaching the operating facility in the center console
      • Installing center console trim, center
      • Installing the trim for the head unit
      • Removing the gearshift lever knob with bellows
      • Remove the center console trim
      • Installing the center console trim
      • Install gearshift lever knob with bellows
      • Removing side trim panel for center console on left and right
      • Partially release the interior antenna for comfort access at the rear
      • Removing trim from the storage compartment in the center console
      • Partially releasing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
      • Partially attaching the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
      • Installing trim in the storage compartment in the center console
      • Partially attaching the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
      • Installing side trim panel for center console on left and right
      • Remove the side panel on the right dashboard
      • Install the side panel on dashboard on the right
      • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
      • "Spider" dismantling system for bonded glazing
      • Wire pull handle with suction element
      • Pinchweld scraper set
      • Remove the windshield
      • Dashboard protection for vehicle window removal
    • Maintenance And General Information -- Repair (F44)
      • 00 00 General Maintenance
        • Care measures for vehicles in stock (new and used vehicles) as well as vehicles to be decommissioned in customer hands
        • When driving on a race track
        • Work instruction for removing the protective film
        • 00 00 009 Free pre-delivery check (without removing preservation agent and vehicle cleaning)
          • Resetting transport mode and the performing pre-delivery check with the diagnostic system
          • Enabling the navigation map and checking the version
        • 00 00 010 BMW Quality Certification I
          • Perform BMW Quality Certification I
        • 00 00 101 Service season - check (only for German market)
          • Seasonal check
        • 00 00 105 Standard scope of service
          • Checking the function of the parking brake without roller test stand
          • Check the indicator lights and warning lights
          • Checking Check Control messages
          • For sliding/tilting sunroof or panorama glass roof: Check the guide rails and water drain channels for contamination
          • Recommendation: Check tires
        • 00 00 252 BMW engine oil service without supplementary service
          • Removing the oil filler cap
          • Opening the service flap in the front underbody protection
          • Releasing the oil drain plug
          • Tightening the oil drain plug
          • Releasing the oil drain plug on the oil filter cover
          • Releasing the oil filter cover
          • Checking the check valve
          • Replace oil filter element
          • Tightening the oil filter cap
          • Tightening the oil drain plug on the oil filter cover
          • Closing the service flap in the front underbody protection
          • Topping up the motor oil
          • Installing the oil filler cap
          • Recommendation: Carrying out an electronic oil measurement
        • 00 00 602 Service air filter insert
          • Remove air filter insert
          • Cleaning the lower section of the intake filter housing
          • Installing the air filter element
        • 00 00 606 Servicing particulate filter (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing gasoline particulate filter
        • 00 00 610 Engine oil service
          • Removing the oil filler cap
          • Opening the service flap in the front underbody protection
          • Releasing the oil drain plug
          • Releasing the oil drain plug on the oil filter cover
          • Releasing the oil filter cover
          • Checking the check valve
          • Recommendation: Carrying out an electronic oil measurement
          • Tightening the oil drain plug
          • Replace oil filter element
          • Tightening the oil filter cap
          • Tightening the oil drain plug on the oil filter cover
          • Closing the service flap in the front underbody protection
          • Topping up the motor oil
          • Installing the oil filler cap
        • 00 00 612 Service - front brakes (brake high)
          • Removing front brake pads (brake high)
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste (brake high)
          • Installing the front brake pads (high brake)
        • 00 00 612 Service - front brakes (except brake high)
          • Removing the front brake pads
          • Measuring the minimum brake disc thickness (front brake)
          • Grease brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • installing front brake pads
        • 00 00 614 Rear brakes service
          • Remove rear brake pads
          • Measure minimum brake disc thickness (rear brake)
          • Greasing brake pads, brake anchor plate and brake caliper with brake pad paste
          • Installing rear brake pads
        • (00 00 616 Service - microfilter)
          • (Remove microfilter for passenger compartment ventilation)
          • (Installing the microfilter for the interior ventilation)
        • 00 00 618 Brake fluid service
          • Flushing and bleeding the rear axle brake circuit
          • If installed: Flush and bleed the front axle brake circuit (brake high)
          • Flushing and bleeding the front axle brake circuit
        • 00 00 622 Spark plugs service
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
        • 00 00 624 Vehicle check service
          • Check tires (if available, emergency wheel also)
          • Checking the underbody and all visible components
          • Check brake lines and the brake line connections
          • Check the components of the steering
        • 00 00 687 Checking gas pressure springs for hood
          • Checking the expiry of the gas pressure springs for hood and, if necessary, replacing them
        • 00 00 742 Pre-delivery check of service and parking brakes with transport and immobilization periods of 3-6 weeks
          • Checking the service and parking brake for function
        • 00 00 744 Pre-delivery check, service brake and electromechanical parking brake for transport and immobilization periods over 6 weeks
          • Bedding in (brake) the service and electromechanical parking brake
        • 00 00 606 Servicing particulate filter (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing gasoline particulate filter
        • 00 00 606 Servicing particulate filter (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the gasoline particulate filter
          • Installing gasoline particulate filter
      • 00 01 General Information
        • Symbols used and information in repair instructions
      • 00 02 Vehicle Lifting
        • 00 02 000 Raising vehicle with floor jack
          • Raising the vehicle with the floor jack
        • 00 02 001 Raising the vehicle with a vehicle lift
          • Overview
          • Lifting the vehicle using a vehicle lift with running rails
          • Lift vehicle using a vehicle lift with swivel arms
      • 00 11 Transmission Oil
        • Information for handling the documents: repair instructions, technical data, Tightening torques
        • 00 11 500 Checking/topping up oil level in automatic transmission (AISIN F22AW)
    • Maintenance And General Information -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 0003 General Tightening Torques
    • Mechanical Special Tools -- (F44)
      • Special Tools
        • 2 456 858 RDC Tool
        • 2 352 960 Reset
        • 2 344 011 Tool
        • 0 495 228 (36 1 331) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 227 (36 1 329) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 230 (36 1 333) Wheel Stud
        • 0 495 225 (36 1 327) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 226 (36 1 328) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 229 (36 1 332) Wheel stud
        • 0 495 221 (36 1 323) Wheel stud
        • 2 413 317 Cable tie
        • 5 A1A 1E6 Reset
        • 0 495 560 (12 1 220) Socket
        • 0 496 065 (12 1 230) Installation tool
        • 0 490 615 (11 0 222) Sensor
        • 0 496 306 (11 8 732) Ring
        • 0 496 107 (11 8 730) Adapter
        • 0 490 613 (11 0 220) Compression tester
        • 0 490 617 (11 0 224) Compression tester
        • 0 493 129 (11 0 235) Sensor
        • 0 490 133 (00 2 030) Device
        • 0 493 380 (11 6 480) Connector
        • 2 459 012 Holder
        • 0 495 187 (00 2 300) Assembly jig
        • 2 413 106 Locking mechanism
        • 0 491 074 (11 7 020) Socket wrench insert
        • 5 A19 557 Socket wrench
        • 0 496 268 (11 0 390) Pin
        • 2 288 380 Locating stud
        • 2 456 372 Gauge
        • 2 358 122 Gauge
        • 0 496 855 Ratchet handle
        • 2 450 487 Socket
        • 0 490 561 (11 0 000) Lifting gear
        • 0 494 362 (11 9 000) Device
        • 0 493 587 (11 8 180) Holder
        • 2 288 159 Holder
        • 0 496 171 (11 9 811) Holder
        • 0 494 793 (11 9 265) Connector
        • 2 463 965 Socket wrench
        • 0 495 102 (11 4 470) Tool
        • 2 469 803 Cartridge gun
        • 0 496 137 (11 8 815) sleeve
        • 0 495 103 (11 4 471) Scraper
        • 0 495 104 (11 4 472) Extractor
        • 0 496 120 (11 8 780) Plate
        • 2 285 058 Tool set
        • 0 490 504 (00 9 120) Torque angle measuring dial
        • 0 493 938 (11 9 260) Holder
        • 2 466 729 Installation tool
        • 0 496 714 (00 9 030) Wedge
        • 2 364 711 Plug
        • 2 452 959 Pliers
        • 2 184 136 Mobile equipment table lift
        • 2 299 563 Adapter
        • 0 496 373 (11 5 420) Panel
        • 0 496 680 (11 6 160) Stand
        • 0 494 434 (11 8 183) Basic body
        • 2 220 718 Workshop crane
        • 2 359 088 Device
        • 0 495 105 (11 4 480) shelf
        • 0 494 366 (11 9 001) Device
        • 0 494 371 (11 9 006) Insert
        • 0 494 372 (11 9 007) Shaped part
        • 0 494 373 (11 9 008) Shaped part
        • 0 494 370 (11 9 005) Quick fastener
        • 0 494 374 (11 9 009) lever
        • 0 495 028 (11 9 017) Basket
        • 0 490 796 (11 1 480) Pliers
        • 0 490 797 (11 1 960) sleeve
        • 0 493 249 (11 6 380) Connector
        • 0 494 375 (11 9 011) Hook
        • 2 359 089 Device
        • 0 496 132 (11 8 810) Device
        • 2 471 014 lid
        • 2 288 054 Gauge
        • 2 458 114 Extractor
        • 0 493 681 (64 1 020) Hook
        • 0 496 623 (11 4 310) Adapter
        • 0 496 852 (00 6 100) Device
        • 2 360 895 Pin wrench
        • 2 358 417 Device
        • 0 496 106 (11 8 720) Socket
        • 2 448 401 Installation tool
        • 2 358 022 Gauge
        • 0 495 794 (17 2 050) Pliers
        • 2 455 654 Tensioning tool
        • 2 455 245 Measuring adapter
        • 0 494 417 (17 0 100) Tester
        • 0 491 310 (13 5 270) Adapter
        • 2 452 189 Key
        • 2 445 958 Key
        • 0 495 554 (33 5 070) Extension
        • 0 494 418 (17 0 101) Pump
        • 0 494 419 (17 0 102) Hose
        • 0 494 426 (17 0109) Adapter
        • 0 495 889 (17 0115) Adapter
        • 2 409 665 Bellows
        • 0 491 454 (23 0 490) Puller
        • 2 405 249 Mandrel
        • 2 410 609 Puller
        • 0 490 189 (00 2 550) Measurement aid
        • 2 413 037 Handle
        • 2 462 970 Punch set
        • 0 495 224 (36 1 326) Wheel stud
        • 0 496 063 (33 2 201) Basic body
        • 2 472 903 Socket wrench
        • 2 338 466 Holder
        • 0 442 898 Measuring device
        • 2 298 504 Wedge
        • 2 358 630 Adapter
        • 0 496 553 (33 3 011) Spindle
        • 2 219 012 Hydraulic lifter
        • 2 460 340 Pump
        • 0 491 440 (23 0 020) Holder
        • 2 408 149 Punch set
        • 2 456 828 Torque wrench
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • CBS Reset With Diagnosis System
        • CBS Reset In The Car
        • CBS Reset Of Inspections/Tests Required By Law
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Description
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Resetting Service Interval Indicator
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Resetting TPM With iDrive
        • Resetting TPM Without iDrive
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • With iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • Without iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures (F44)
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • A/C Compressor
    • Heating And Air Conditioning -- Repair (F44)
      • 64 00 General Information
        • Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
      • 64 11 Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit, Climate Control Temperature Sensors, Air Distribution
        • 64 11 213 Removing and installing/replacing heater/air conditioner fan
          • Removing the blower for the heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Install the blower for the heating and air-conditioning unit
        • 64 11 225 Replacing controller for heating and air conditioning system blower
          • Removing controller for the blower
          • Installing controller for the blower
        • 64 11 377 Removing and installing control panel of heating and air conditioning system
          • Removing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
          • Installing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
        • 64 11 501 Replacing controller drive of air mixing flap, front left (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the left mixed air flap motor
          • Installing the left mixed air flap motor
        • 64 11 507 Replacing controller drive of air mixing flap, front right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing right mixed air flap motor
          • Installing right mixed air flap motor
        • 64 11 509 Replacing controller drive of de-icing flap (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing defroster flap motor
          • Installing the defroster flap motor
        • 64 11 511 Replacing fresh/recirculated air flap controller drive (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Replacing fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Installing the fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
        • 64 11 522 Replace the evaporator temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove evaporator temperature sensor
          • Install evaporator temperature sensor
        • 64 11 692 Replace control unit for heating and air conditioning system (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the control unit for the air conditioning system
          • Installing the air conditioning control unit
        • 64 11 805 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for fresh/recirculated air flap (Air conditioning)
          • Remove fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Replacing fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Installing the fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
        • 64 11 839 Replacing controller drive of the footwell flap (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right footwell flap motor
          • Installing the right footwell flap motor
        • 64 11 868 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for defrosting flap
          • Removing defroster flap motor
          • Installing the defroster flap motor
        • 64 11 872 Remove and install/replace air mixing valve controller drive. (right) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing right mixed air flap motor
          • Installing right mixed air flap motor
        • 64 11 879 Replacing the control panel for the heating and air conditioning system (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
          • Installing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
        • 64 11 906 Removing and installing/replacing ventilation temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the ventilation temperature sensor
          • Install ventilation temperature sensor
        • 64 11 908 Removing and installing/replacing footwell temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing footwell temperature sensor
          • Install footwell temperature sensor
        • 64 11 991 Removing and installing/replacing sensor for automatic air recirculation control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the sensor for automatic air recirculation control (AUC)
          • Installing the sensor for automatic recirculated-air control (AUC)
        • 64 11 197 Removing and installing heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Removing the heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Installing the heating and air-conditioning unit
        • 64 11 208 Replace heat exchanger
          • Remove the heat exchanger
          • Install the heat exchanger
        • 64 11 575 Replace the housing for the heating and air-conditioning unit (Heating and air-conditioning unit removed)
          • Removing the heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Remounting the install parts on the heating and air-conditioning unit during replacement
          • Installing the heating and air-conditioning unit
      • 64 22 Air Vents
        • 64 22 137 Removing and installing or replacing left fresh air grille
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 64 22 138 Removing and installing/replacing right fresh air grille
          • Removing the right ventilation grille
          • Installing the right ventilation grille
        • 64 22 160 Removing and installing/replacing middle fresh-air grille
          • Removing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
          • Installing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
        • 64 22 191 Removing and installing/replacing rear passenger compartment fresh-air grille
          • Remove the fresh air grille in the rear passenger compartment
          • Installing the ventilation grille in the rear
      • 64 31 Cabin Air Filter
        • 64 31 011 Replacing microfilter for interior ventilation
          • Remove microfilter for passenger compartment ventilation
          • Installing the microfilter for the interior ventilation
      • 64 50 Air Conditioning Refrigerant
        • Notes for repair work on air conditioning
        • A/C performance test
        • Instructions for handling R1234yf refrigerant
        • Leak detection with forming gas
        • Notes regarding refrigerant (R134a, R1234yf) and refrigerant oil
        • Safety instructions for handling refrigerant R1234yf
        • 64 50 010 Extract, evacuate and fill air conditioning system
          • Suction the air conditioning
          • Evacuating the air conditioning
          • Filling the air conditioning
        • 64 50 010 Suction, evacuating and filling air conditioning (R1234yf)
      • 64 51 Evaporator And Expansion Valve
        • Performing a leakage test for the evaporator
        • 64 51 001 Cleaning evaporator
        • 64 51 598 Replacing evaporator (with empty housing) (heating and air-conditioning unit removed)
          • Removing the evaporator
          • Remounting the install parts on the heating and air-conditioning unit during replacement
          • Installing the evaporator
        • 64 51 520 Removing and installing or replacing expansion valve
      • 64 52 Compressor
        • Notes on replacing air conditioning compressor, determining the amount of refrigerant oil (amount of refrigerant oil for new air conditioning compressor not known) (R1234yf)
        • Notices for opening and part exchange in refrigerant circuit
        • 64 52 521 Replacing air conditioning compressor
          • Remove air conditioning compressor
          • Lubricating the air conditioning compressor (coolant oil level in new air conditioning compressor is known)
          • Lubricating the air conditioning compressor (coolant oil level in new air conditioning compressor not known)
          • Installing air conditioning compressor
      • 64 53 Condenser, Refrigerant Lines, Safety Pressure Switch
        • Instructions for desiccant insert replacement
        • Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
        • 64 53 520 Replacing safety pressure switch
        • 64 53 550 Removing/installing/replacing the air conditioning condenser
          • Removing A/C condenser
          • Installing air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 800 Replacing air conditioning compressor-air conditioning condenser pressure line
          • Removing refrigerant line between the air conditioning compressor and the air conditioning condenser
          • Installing refrigerant line between the air conditioning compressor and the air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 810 Replacing the pressure line between air conditioning condenser and evaporator
          • Removing refrigerant line from evaporator to air conditioning condenser
          • Installing refrigerant line from evaporator to air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 821 Replacing the rear intake pipe (from separation point to the evaporator)
          • Removing rear intake pipe
          • Installing the rear intake pipe
        • 64 53 822 Replacing the front intake pipe (from air conditioning compressor to separation point)
          • Removing the front intake pipe from the air conditioning compressor for the separation point
          • Installing the front intake pipe from the air conditioning compressor to the separation point
    • Heating And Air Conditioning -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6410 FOOTWELL Ventilation Duct
      • 6411 Heating And Air Conditioning Unit
      • 6422 Air Vents
      • 6431 Cabin Air Filter
      • 6451 Refrigerant Lines
      • 6452 Air Conditioning Compressor
      • 6453 Expansion Valve, Refrigerant Safety Pressure Switch
  • General Servicing
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Heating And Air Conditioning -- Repair (F44)
      • 64 00 General Information
        • Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
      • 64 11 Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit, Climate Control Temperature Sensors, Air Distribution
        • 64 11 213 Removing and installing/replacing heater/air conditioner fan
          • Removing the blower for the heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Install the blower for the heating and air-conditioning unit
        • 64 11 225 Replacing controller for heating and air conditioning system blower
          • Removing controller for the blower
          • Installing controller for the blower
        • 64 11 377 Removing and installing control panel of heating and air conditioning system
          • Removing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
          • Installing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
        • 64 11 501 Replacing controller drive of air mixing flap, front left (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the left mixed air flap motor
          • Installing the left mixed air flap motor
        • 64 11 507 Replacing controller drive of air mixing flap, front right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing right mixed air flap motor
          • Installing right mixed air flap motor
        • 64 11 509 Replacing controller drive of de-icing flap (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing defroster flap motor
          • Installing the defroster flap motor
        • 64 11 511 Replacing fresh/recirculated air flap controller drive (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Replacing fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Installing the fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
        • 64 11 522 Replace the evaporator temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove evaporator temperature sensor
          • Install evaporator temperature sensor
        • 64 11 692 Replace control unit for heating and air conditioning system (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the control unit for the air conditioning system
          • Installing the air conditioning control unit
        • 64 11 805 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for fresh/recirculated air flap (Air conditioning)
          • Remove fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Replacing fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
          • Installing the fresh air/recirculated air flap motor
        • 64 11 839 Replacing controller drive of the footwell flap (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right footwell flap motor
          • Installing the right footwell flap motor
        • 64 11 868 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for defrosting flap
          • Removing defroster flap motor
          • Installing the defroster flap motor
        • 64 11 872 Remove and install/replace air mixing valve controller drive. (right) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing right mixed air flap motor
          • Installing right mixed air flap motor
        • 64 11 879 Replacing the control panel for the heating and air conditioning system (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
          • Installing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
        • 64 11 906 Removing and installing/replacing ventilation temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the ventilation temperature sensor
          • Install ventilation temperature sensor
        • 64 11 908 Removing and installing/replacing footwell temperature sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing footwell temperature sensor
          • Install footwell temperature sensor
        • 64 11 991 Removing and installing/replacing sensor for automatic air recirculation control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the sensor for automatic air recirculation control (AUC)
          • Installing the sensor for automatic recirculated-air control (AUC)
        • 64 11 197 Removing and installing heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Removing the heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Installing the heating and air-conditioning unit
        • 64 11 208 Replace heat exchanger
          • Remove the heat exchanger
          • Install the heat exchanger
        • 64 11 575 Replace the housing for the heating and air-conditioning unit (Heating and air-conditioning unit removed)
          • Removing the heating and air-conditioning unit
          • Remounting the install parts on the heating and air-conditioning unit during replacement
          • Installing the heating and air-conditioning unit
      • 64 22 Air Vents
        • 64 22 137 Removing and installing or replacing left fresh air grille
          • Removing left fresh air grille
          • Installing the left ventilation grille
        • 64 22 138 Removing and installing/replacing right fresh air grille
          • Removing the right ventilation grille
          • Installing the right ventilation grille
        • 64 22 160 Removing and installing/replacing middle fresh-air grille
          • Removing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
          • Installing the center ventilation grille with integrated air conditioning control panel
        • 64 22 191 Removing and installing/replacing rear passenger compartment fresh-air grille
          • Remove the fresh air grille in the rear passenger compartment
          • Installing the ventilation grille in the rear
      • 64 31 Cabin Air Filter
        • 64 31 011 Replacing microfilter for interior ventilation
          • Remove microfilter for passenger compartment ventilation
          • Installing the microfilter for the interior ventilation
      • 64 50 Air Conditioning Refrigerant
        • Notes for repair work on air conditioning
        • A/C performance test
        • Instructions for handling R1234yf refrigerant
        • Leak detection with forming gas
        • Notes regarding refrigerant (R134a, R1234yf) and refrigerant oil
        • Safety instructions for handling refrigerant R1234yf
        • 64 50 010 Extract, evacuate and fill air conditioning system
          • Suction the air conditioning
          • Evacuating the air conditioning
          • Filling the air conditioning
        • 64 50 010 Suction, evacuating and filling air conditioning (R1234yf)
      • 64 51 Evaporator And Expansion Valve
        • Performing a leakage test for the evaporator
        • 64 51 001 Cleaning evaporator
        • 64 51 598 Replacing evaporator (with empty housing) (heating and air-conditioning unit removed)
          • Removing the evaporator
          • Remounting the install parts on the heating and air-conditioning unit during replacement
          • Installing the evaporator
        • 64 51 520 Removing and installing or replacing expansion valve
      • 64 52 Compressor
        • Notes on replacing air conditioning compressor, determining the amount of refrigerant oil (amount of refrigerant oil for new air conditioning compressor not known) (R1234yf)
        • Notices for opening and part exchange in refrigerant circuit
        • 64 52 521 Replacing air conditioning compressor
          • Remove air conditioning compressor
          • Lubricating the air conditioning compressor (coolant oil level in new air conditioning compressor is known)
          • Lubricating the air conditioning compressor (coolant oil level in new air conditioning compressor not known)
          • Installing air conditioning compressor
      • 64 53 Condenser, Refrigerant Lines, Safety Pressure Switch
        • Instructions for desiccant insert replacement
        • Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
        • 64 53 520 Replacing safety pressure switch
        • 64 53 550 Removing/installing/replacing the air conditioning condenser
          • Removing A/C condenser
          • Installing air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 800 Replacing air conditioning compressor-air conditioning condenser pressure line
          • Removing refrigerant line between the air conditioning compressor and the air conditioning condenser
          • Installing refrigerant line between the air conditioning compressor and the air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 810 Replacing the pressure line between air conditioning condenser and evaporator
          • Removing refrigerant line from evaporator to air conditioning condenser
          • Installing refrigerant line from evaporator to air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 821 Replacing the rear intake pipe (from separation point to the evaporator)
          • Removing rear intake pipe
          • Installing the rear intake pipe
        • 64 53 822 Replacing the front intake pipe (from air conditioning compressor to separation point)
          • Removing the front intake pipe from the air conditioning compressor for the separation point
          • Installing the front intake pipe from the air conditioning compressor to the separation point
    • Heating And Air Conditioning -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6410 FOOTWELL Ventilation Duct
      • 6411 Heating And Air Conditioning Unit
      • 6422 Air Vents
      • 6431 Cabin Air Filter
      • 6451 Refrigerant Lines
      • 6452 Air Conditioning Compressor
      • 6453 Expansion Valve, Refrigerant Safety Pressure Switch
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
• Hybrid/Electric Powertrain
  • Battery Management Systems
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Electric Converters and Controllers
    • General Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 61 00 General Information
        • Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • Notes on handling optical fibers
        • Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • Repairing airbag cables
        • Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Programming/encoding the control unit(s) including deletion of fault memory (after vehicle test)
          • Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Positive Battery Cable
        • Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 00 Replace positive battery cable (from battery to power distribution)
          • Removing the positive battery cable
          • Installing the positive battery cable
      • 61 13 Electrical Connectors
        • Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10-12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact) (load current contact)
        • Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • Crimping annular contacts
        • Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • Crimping of NanoMQS contacts (MQS) (MQS)
        • Cutting, strip off insulation and crimping optical fibers
        • Cutting to length and strip off insulation from cables
        • Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFKELA
        • In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ (radio connector)
        • Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution Box
        • 61 14 035 Removal & install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
          • Removing power distribution for front positive battery cable
          • Install the front power distribution box
      • 61 20 Battery, General Information
        • Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery ground lead
          • Disconnecting the negative battery cable of the system battery
          • Connecting the negative battery cable of the vehicle battery
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
        • Charging parameters for lithium ion batteries
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for DEUTRONIC DBL800/1200/1600
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELEKTRON HS-1000
        • Description of the manual Li parameter setting for ELTEK MultiCharger 750/900/1500
      • 61 21 Vehicle Battery
        • 61 21 010 Removing and installing the vehicle battery
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 017 Replacing vehicle battery - registering with battery replacement
          • Removing the system battery
          • Installing the system battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Supporting voltage of the vehicle electrical system/recharging vehicle battery
          • Charging battery
        • 61 21 105 Removing and installing/replacing battery tray
          • Remove battery tray
          • Installing the battery tray
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing steering column switch cluster
          • Removing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Installing the steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring cassette
          • Remove coil spring cassette
          • Installing the coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 021 Remove and install/replace ring antenna
          • Removing the ring antenna
          • Installing the ring antenna
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Replacing the light operating unit
        • 61 31 038 Removing and installing the switch for the front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Removing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
          • Installing the switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing the roof light / overhead console
          • Removing the Roof function center (FZD)
          • Installing Roof function center (FZD)
        • 61 31 082 Removing and installing/replacing switch for central locking system
          • Remove the central locking switch
          • Install the central locking button
        • 61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for tailgate release
          • Removing the switch for tailgate release
          • For replacement: Switch for the tailgate release
          • Installing the switch for the tailgate release
        • 61 31 084 Removing and installing/replacing the switch for the power tailgate
          • Remove the power tailgate switch
          • Install the power tailgate switch
        • 61 31 116 Replace power window switch for side window operation
          • Removing the rear power window switch
          • Installing the rear power window switch
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch on driver's side
          • Remove power window switch
          • Install power window switch
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing the power window switch on the passenger's side
          • Removing right power window switch
          • When replacing the power window switch on the right: remounting switch trim
          • Installing right power window switch
        • 61 31 174 Removing and installing control unit, additional seat function (left or right)
          • If installed: Remove additional seat function operating facility in door trim panel
          • If installed: Installing operating unit seat auxiliary function on door trim
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing front controller
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing operating facility for center console
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Install the control unit in the center console
        • 61 31 251 Removal & install audio operating facility
          • Remove the audio control unit
          • Install audio control unit
        • 61 31 327 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch gearshift lever knob
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 329 Replacing START-STOPPING button trim
          • Replacing the trim of the START-STOPPING button
        • 61 31 346 Replacing trim on gear selector switch and all trim of the operating facility in the center console
          • Replacing selector lever trim
          • Replacing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 349 Replacing the cap for the electromechanical parking brake and trim under the gear shifter
          • Removing trim panels on the operating facility in the center console
          • Installing the trims on the operating unit in the center console
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing remote control receiver
          • Remove the remote control receiver
          • Install the remote control receiver
        • 61 31 696 Replacing front controller (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove front controller
          • Installing the front controller
        • 61 31 704 Replacing the operating facility in the center console (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the control unit in the center console
          • Remove front controller
          • Removing the HDC button/trim
          • Removing the selector lever
          • Installing the selector lever
          • Installing the HDC button/trim
          • Installing the front controller
          • Install the control unit in the center console
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Remove and install/replace left fanfare horn
          • Removing the fanfare horn
          • Installing the fanfare horn
        • 61 33 055 Remove and install/replace right fanfare horn
          • Remove the fanfare horn towards the right
          • Install fanfare horn, right
        • 61 33 060 Remove and install/replace left and right fanfare horns
          • Remove both fanfare horns
          • Installing both fanfare horns
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 61 35 021 Remove and install/replace near-field communication storage tray
          • Removing the storage tray for near field communication
          • Installing the storage tray for near field communication
        • 61 35 055 Removing and installing Ethernet switch
          • Remove ethernet switch
          • Installing the Ethernet switch
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing the rain-light sensor
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 179 Remove and install rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Remove rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
          • Installing the rain-light-solar-condensation sensor
        • 61 35 240 Remove and install control unit for contactless trunk opening
          • Remove the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
          • Install the control unit for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 243 Remove and install the top sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing top sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
        • 61 35 245 Remove and install the bottom sensor line for contactless trunk opening
          • Removing bottom sensor line for contactless tailgate opening
          • Installing the lower sensor line for the contactless trunk opening
        • 61 35 278 Removing/installing Body Domain Controller (BDC) control unit
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 678 Replacing rain/light sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the low beam sensor
          • Installing the low beam sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC) (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the BDC control unit
          • Install the BDC control unit
        • 61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access (Front storage compartment) (following vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the front Comfort Access
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for Comfort Access
          • Removing interior antenna for rear Comfort Access
          • Installing the interior antenna for the rear Comfort Access
        • 61 35 980 Removing and installing/replacing antenna for Comfort Access on left or right (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
          • Installing the antenna for the Car Access System (CAS)
      • 61 36 Fan Control Relay
        • 61 36 605 Removing and installing/replacing relay for fan control (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove relay for fan control
          • Installing the relay for the fan control
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 041 Replacing both wiper blades
          • Removing both wiper blades
          • Install both wiper blades
        • 61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windshield wiper arms
          • Removing left and right wiper arm
          • Installing left and right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Completely removing and installing the console for the windshield wiper system including engine
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting spray nozzles for washer system
          • Adjust spray nozzle
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/replacing all spray nozzles of windshield washer system
          • Removing the nozzle chain
          • Installing the nozzle chain
        • 61 71 063 Removing and installing the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 065 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the washer system
          • Version A: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Removing the washer fluid reservoir
          • Variant A: when replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Variant B: When replacing the washer fluid reservoir: Dismounting the wiper wash pump
          • Version A: Installing washer fluid reservoir
          • Version B: Installing washer fluid reservoir
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing window washer pump
          • Remove windshield washer pump
          • If installed: Installing windscreen washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
          • Installing the window washer pump
          • If installed: Removing window washer pump (M Sport package/BMW M Performance Automobile)
    • General Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
      • 6114 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
      • 6120 Battery
      • 6121 Battery With Holder
      • 6131 Switch, Sensor
      • 6133 Horn
      • 6136 Relay
      • 6142 Voltage Transformer
      • 6161 Windshield Wiper
      • 6166 Windshield Washer System
      • 6171 Windshield Washer System
  • Electric Motor Systems
    • Engine Electrical System -- Repair (F44)
      • 12 00 General Information
        • Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • Notes on starting assistance
      • 12 12 Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Removing and installing/replacing all spark plugs
          • Removing all spark plugs
          • Installing all spark plugs
      • 12 13 Ignition Coils
        • 12 13 511 Replacing an ignition coil (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ignition coils
          • Installing the ignition coils
      • 12 14 Engine Control Module, Sensors
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the crankshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the crankshaft sensor
          • Installing the crankshaft sensor
        • 12 14 523 Replace intake camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove intake camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Installing intake camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 524 Replace exhaust camshaft sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove exhaust camshaft sensor
          • Prepare the camshaft position sensor
          • Install exhaust camshaft sensor
        • 12 14 550 Replacing the engine control module (DME) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the DME control unit
          • Installing the DME control unit
        • 12 14 602 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinders 1-2)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 1 to 2
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 1 to 2
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (after vehicle diagnosis) (cylinder 3-4)
          • Removing the knock sensor of cylinders 3 to 4
          • Installing the knock sensor at cylinders 3 to 4
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing alternator
          • Removing the alternator
          • Replacing the alternator
          • Install alternator
      • 12 41 Starter Motor
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
          • Removing starter motor
          • Installing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Positive Battery Cable
        • 12 42 500 Removing and installing/replacing the positive battery cable (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing positive battery cable from vehicle battery for starter motor
          • Installing the positive battery cable from the battery to the starter
        • 12 42 540 Replacing the safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Removing wiring harness section for injectors and ignition coils
          • Install the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils
        • 12 51 215 Replace the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Remove the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
          • Install the wiring harness section for the Valvetronic servomotor
        • 12 51 235 Remove and install/replace Module 1, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 1
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for the sensor system 1
        • 12 51 240 Remove and install/replace Module 2, sensor system engine wiring
          • Removing engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
          • Installing the engine wiring harness for sensor system 2
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure Switch, Oil Level Sensor
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure switch
          • Removing the oil pressure switch
          • Installing the oil pressure switch
        • 12 61 285 Replacing engine oil level sensor
          • Remove oil level sensor for engine oil
          • Install oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Power Distribution Box
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove the integrated power supply module (PDM)
          • Install the integrated power supply module (PDM)
      • 12 90 ECM Housing
        • 12 90 120 Removing and installing/replacing control unit bracket
          • Remove E-box
          • For replacement: Remount DDE control unit and the integrated supply module (PDM)
          • Install E-box
    • Engine Electrical System -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 1212 Spark Plugs
      • 1213 Ignition Coils
      • 1214 Crankshaft Sensor, Camshaft Sensors, Knock Sensor
      • 1231 Alternator, Belt TENSIONER
      • 1232 Alternator Brushes
      • 1241 Starter Motor
      • 1242 Starter Positive Battery Cable
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Harness
      • 1252 Y-Cable, Cable Bracket
      • 1261 Oil Level Sensor, Oil Pressure Switch
      • 1290 ECM Housing
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • CBS Reset With Diagnosis System
        • CBS Reset In The Car
        • CBS Reset Of Inspections/Tests Required By Law
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Description
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Resetting Service Interval Indicator
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Resetting TPM With iDrive
        • Resetting TPM Without iDrive
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • With iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • Without iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Repair (F44)
      • 65 12 Audio System Head Unit, Subwoofer
        • Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing the central bass loudspeaker on the driver's side
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 053 Removing and installing/replacing the passenger's side central bass loudspeaker
          • Remove central bass
          • Installing the central bass
        • 65 12 120 Removing and installing booster
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 315 Remove and install HU-H
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 400 Removing and installing the receiver audio module
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM
        • 65 12 621 Replacing booster (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the post amplifier
          • Replacing the post amplifier
          • Installing post amplifier
        • 65 12 816 Replacing Headunit High (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Headunit High (HU-H)
          • Install the Headunit High (HU-H)
        • 65 12 902 Replacing receiver audio module (After vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Replacing the receiver audio module (RAM)
          • Installing the Receiver Audio Module (RAM)
      • 65 13 Audio System Speakers
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (front door left or right)
          • Remove tweeter
          • Install tweeter
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove the mid-range speaker from the dashboard
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the instrument panel
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (in dashboard trim)
          • Remove tweeter in the dashboard
          • Installing the tweeter in the dashboard
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (in front door, left or right)
          • Removing the loudspeaker on the door
          • Installing loudspeakers in the door
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (tweeter) (rear door, left or right)
          • Remove the tweeter from the rear door
          • Install the tweeter in the rear door
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing the loudspeaker (Mid-range speaker) (rear door at left or right)
          • Removing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
          • Installing the mid-range speaker in the rear door
        • 65 13 188 Removing and installing/replacing mid-range speaker (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear mid-range speaker
          • Installing the rear mid-range speaker
        • 65 13 195 Removing and installing/replacing tweeter in rear (mount for rear deck)
          • Remove rear tweeter
          • Installing the rear tweeter
      • 65 20 Antennas
        • 65 20 026 Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
          • Check roof-mounted antenna housing for tightness
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 032 Replacing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Removing the roof-mounted antenna housing
          • Install the roof-mounted antenna housing
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing antenna amplifier
          • Remove antenna amplifier
          • Installing the antenna amplifier
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
          • Removing the interference suppression filter
          • Installing the interference suppression filter
        • 65 20 525 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna (Headlining lowered)
          • Removing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
          • Installing the roof antenna with the telematics control module
      • 65 24 Rear Window Defroster Wave Trap
        • 65 24 048 Removing and installing/replacing right wave trap for rear window heating
          • Remove the wave trap
          • Installing the band elimination circuit
      • 65 50 Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing the Central Information Display
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
        • 65 50 558 Replacing central information display (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove Central Information Display (CID)
          • Install the central information display (CID)
      • 65 75 Alarm System Horn
        • 65 75 055 Remove and install/replace emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Removing the emergency horn with tilt sensor
          • Installing the emergency horn with tilt alarm sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 630 Replacing pedestrian protection sensor (shock absorber) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing pedestrian protection sensor
          • Installing the pedestrian protection sensor
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Unit And Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 018 Replace airbag control unit
          • Removing the airbag control unit
          • Installing the airbag control unit
        • 65 77 522 Replace the front left sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing acceleration sensor
          • Install acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 524 Replace front right sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the right acceleration sensor
          • Install right acceleration sensor
        • 65 77 580 Removing and installing front seat position sensor, left or right
          • Removing the seat-position sensor on the front seat
          • Install the seat position sensor on the front seat
        • 65 77 585 Removing and installing front seat position sensor
          • Removing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
          • Installing the magnet for the seating position on the front seat
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing left B-pillar airbag sensor
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 721 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar, left
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 725 Remove and install airbag sensor on the right B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 726 Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Removing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
          • Installing the airbag sensor on the B-pillar
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing the sensor at the left-hand front door
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing the front right door sensor
          • Removing airbag sensor from the front door
          • Installing airbag sensor in the front door
      • 65 81 Outside Temperature Sensor
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
          • Remove the outside temperature sensor
          • Install the outside temperature sensor
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 6512 Audio System Amplifier, Head Unit, Subwoofer
      • 6513 Audio System Speakers
      • 6520 Antennas
      • 6550 Central Information Display
      • 6575 Alarm System Siren
      • 6577 Airbag Control Unit, Airbag Sensors
    • Restraints -- Repair (F44)
      • 72 00 General Information
        • Replacing the seat belt clip
        • Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 72 11 Seat Belts
        • Automatic seat belt checklist
        • Checking automatic safety belt
        • Checklist for front seat
        • Check the 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 72 11 250 Removing and installing/replacing upper seat belt at left front
          • Remove front seat belt
          • Install front safety belt
        • 72 11 251 Removing and installing/replacing front right upper seat belt
          • Remove front seat belt
          • Install front safety belt
        • 72 11 255 Removing and installing/replacing lower strap, left front
          • Removing front lower strap
          • Installing the front lower strap
        • 72 11 256 Removing and installing/replacing lower strap, right front
          • Removing front lower strap
          • Installing the front lower strap
        • 72 11 380 Removing and installing/replacing rear left upper seat belt
          • Remove rear upper seat belt
          • Install rear upper seat belt
        • 72 11 381 Removing and installing/replacing right rear upper seat belt
          • Remove rear upper seat belt
          • Install rear upper seat belt
        • 72 11 382 Removing and installing/replacing upper seat belt, rear center
          • Remove upper seat belt on rear center
          • Install the rear center upper seat belt
        • 72 11 390 Removing and installing/replacing lower strap, rear left
          • Remove rear left lower strap
          • Install the rear left lower strap
        • 72 11 391 Removing and installing/replacing lower strap, right rear
          • Remove rear right lower strap
          • Install the rear right lower strap
        • 72 11 392 Removing and installing/replacing rear center lower strap lining
          • Remove rear middle lower strap
          • Installing the central rear lower strap
        • 72 11 435 Replacing belt lock, rear
          • Removing rear belt lock
          • Installing the rear belt lock
      • 72 12 Airbags
        • Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
        • Procedure after airbag deployment as result of an accident
        • Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing and installing or replacing airbag module on passenger's side
          • Removing front passenger airbag
          • Installing the front passenger airbag
        • 72 12 060 Removing and installing or replacing left or right head airbag (for equipment specification without panorama roof)
          • Remove head airbag
          • Mount head airbag
        • 72 12 061 Removing and installing or replacing left or right head airbag (for equipment specification with panorama roof)
          • Remove head airbag
          • Mount head airbag
    • Restraints -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 7211 Seat Belts
      • 7212 Airbags
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Repair (F44)
      • 32 00 Wheel Alignment
        • General chassis definitions
        • General information and definitions
        • Identification of suspension without label
        • KDS data statuses
        • Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 32 00 150 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with vehicle load up to design position
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
          • Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
          • Adjusting camber (eccentric screw already replaced)
          • Adjusting the toe (screws already replaced)
        • 32 00 621 Adjusting rear axle and replacing with eccentric screws
          • Adjusting camber
          • Adjusting track
      • 32 11 Steering Gear Boot
        • Notes on checking the steering backlash on vehicles with rack and pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing bellows for steering box on left or right
          • Replacing bellows
      • 32 13 Electric Power Steering Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
          • Removing the steering gear
          • Checking steering gear and connections for damage
          • Installing the steering gear
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Replace steering gear
          • Check connections of the steering system for damage
        • 32 13 905 Commissioning / initialization of electromechanical steering gear (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Commissioning (initialization) of the electromechanical steering
      • 32 21 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right tie rod end
          • Replace tension rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
          • Replacing the tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing and installing/replacing steering column shroud upper section
          • Removing steering column shroud upper section
          • Fit steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Remove and install/replace lower part of steering column shroud
          • Remove lower part of steering column shroud
          • Install steering column shroud lower section
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower part of steering shaft
          • Remove lower part of steering shaft
          • Installing steering shaft, bottom
        • 32 31 091 Replace steering column
          • Replacing the steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 001 Removing and installing the steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Greasing the SZL
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 020 Replacing the M Sport steering wheel
          • Removing the M Sport steering wheel
          • When the airbag unit has been actuated (M Sport steering wheel): Replace the steering wheel and horn plate
          • Installing the M Sport steering wheel
      • 32 34 Driver's Front Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
          • Remove airbag unit
          • Install airbag unit
      • 32 41 Clips For Rubber Boot
        • Notes for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3213 Steering Gear
      • 3221 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
      • 3231 Steering Column
      • 3233 Steering Wheel
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Repair (F44)
      • 32 00 Wheel Alignment
        • General chassis definitions
        • General information and definitions
        • Identification of suspension without label
        • KDS data statuses
        • Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 32 00 150 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with vehicle load up to design position
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
          • Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
          • Adjusting camber (eccentric screw already replaced)
          • Adjusting the toe (screws already replaced)
        • 32 00 621 Adjusting rear axle and replacing with eccentric screws
          • Adjusting camber
          • Adjusting track
      • 32 11 Steering Gear Boot
        • Notes on checking the steering backlash on vehicles with rack and pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing bellows for steering box on left or right
          • Replacing bellows
      • 32 13 Electric Power Steering Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
          • Removing the steering gear
          • Checking steering gear and connections for damage
          • Installing the steering gear
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Replace steering gear
          • Check connections of the steering system for damage
        • 32 13 905 Commissioning / initialization of electromechanical steering gear (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Commissioning (initialization) of the electromechanical steering
      • 32 21 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right tie rod end
          • Replace tension rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
          • Replacing the tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing and installing/replacing steering column shroud upper section
          • Removing steering column shroud upper section
          • Fit steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Remove and install/replace lower part of steering column shroud
          • Remove lower part of steering column shroud
          • Install steering column shroud lower section
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower part of steering shaft
          • Remove lower part of steering shaft
          • Installing steering shaft, bottom
        • 32 31 091 Replace steering column
          • Replacing the steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 001 Removing and installing the steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Greasing the SZL
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 020 Replacing the M Sport steering wheel
          • Removing the M Sport steering wheel
          • When the airbag unit has been actuated (M Sport steering wheel): Replace the steering wheel and horn plate
          • Installing the M Sport steering wheel
      • 32 34 Driver's Front Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
          • Remove airbag unit
          • Install airbag unit
      • 32 41 Clips For Rubber Boot
        • Notes for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3213 Steering Gear
      • 3221 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
      • 3231 Steering Column
      • 3233 Steering Wheel
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Power Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Repair (F44)
      • 32 00 Wheel Alignment
        • General chassis definitions
        • General information and definitions
        • Identification of suspension without label
        • KDS data statuses
        • Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 32 00 150 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with vehicle load up to design position
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
          • Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
          • Adjusting camber (eccentric screw already replaced)
          • Adjusting the toe (screws already replaced)
        • 32 00 621 Adjusting rear axle and replacing with eccentric screws
          • Adjusting camber
          • Adjusting track
      • 32 11 Steering Gear Boot
        • Notes on checking the steering backlash on vehicles with rack and pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing bellows for steering box on left or right
          • Replacing bellows
      • 32 13 Electric Power Steering Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
          • Removing the steering gear
          • Checking steering gear and connections for damage
          • Installing the steering gear
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Replace steering gear
          • Check connections of the steering system for damage
        • 32 13 905 Commissioning / initialization of electromechanical steering gear (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Commissioning (initialization) of the electromechanical steering
      • 32 21 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right tie rod end
          • Replace tension rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
          • Replacing the tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing and installing/replacing steering column shroud upper section
          • Removing steering column shroud upper section
          • Fit steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Remove and install/replace lower part of steering column shroud
          • Remove lower part of steering column shroud
          • Install steering column shroud lower section
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower part of steering shaft
          • Remove lower part of steering shaft
          • Installing steering shaft, bottom
        • 32 31 091 Replace steering column
          • Replacing the steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 001 Removing and installing the steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Greasing the SZL
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 020 Replacing the M Sport steering wheel
          • Removing the M Sport steering wheel
          • When the airbag unit has been actuated (M Sport steering wheel): Replace the steering wheel and horn plate
          • Installing the M Sport steering wheel
      • 32 34 Driver's Front Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
          • Remove airbag unit
          • Install airbag unit
      • 32 41 Clips For Rubber Boot
        • Notes for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3213 Steering Gear
      • 3221 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
      • 3231 Steering Column
      • 3233 Steering Wheel
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Steering Column
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Repair (F44)
      • 32 00 Wheel Alignment
        • General chassis definitions
        • General information and definitions
        • Identification of suspension without label
        • KDS data statuses
        • Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 32 00 150 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with vehicle load up to design position
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
          • Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
          • Adjusting camber (eccentric screw already replaced)
          • Adjusting the toe (screws already replaced)
        • 32 00 621 Adjusting rear axle and replacing with eccentric screws
          • Adjusting camber
          • Adjusting track
      • 32 11 Steering Gear Boot
        • Notes on checking the steering backlash on vehicles with rack and pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing bellows for steering box on left or right
          • Replacing bellows
      • 32 13 Electric Power Steering Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
          • Removing the steering gear
          • Checking steering gear and connections for damage
          • Installing the steering gear
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Replace steering gear
          • Check connections of the steering system for damage
        • 32 13 905 Commissioning / initialization of electromechanical steering gear (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Commissioning (initialization) of the electromechanical steering
      • 32 21 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right tie rod end
          • Replace tension rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
          • Replacing the tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing and installing/replacing steering column shroud upper section
          • Removing steering column shroud upper section
          • Fit steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Remove and install/replace lower part of steering column shroud
          • Remove lower part of steering column shroud
          • Install steering column shroud lower section
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower part of steering shaft
          • Remove lower part of steering shaft
          • Installing steering shaft, bottom
        • 32 31 091 Replace steering column
          • Replacing the steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 001 Removing and installing the steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Greasing the SZL
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 020 Replacing the M Sport steering wheel
          • Removing the M Sport steering wheel
          • When the airbag unit has been actuated (M Sport steering wheel): Replace the steering wheel and horn plate
          • Installing the M Sport steering wheel
      • 32 34 Driver's Front Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
          • Remove airbag unit
          • Install airbag unit
      • 32 41 Clips For Rubber Boot
        • Notes for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3213 Steering Gear
      • 3221 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
      • 3231 Steering Column
      • 3233 Steering Wheel
  • Steering Gear
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Repair (F44)
      • 32 00 Wheel Alignment
        • General chassis definitions
        • General information and definitions
        • Identification of suspension without label
        • KDS data statuses
        • Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 32 00 150 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with vehicle load up to design position
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
          • Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
          • Adjusting camber (eccentric screw already replaced)
          • Adjusting the toe (screws already replaced)
        • 32 00 621 Adjusting rear axle and replacing with eccentric screws
          • Adjusting camber
          • Adjusting track
      • 32 11 Steering Gear Boot
        • Notes on checking the steering backlash on vehicles with rack and pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing bellows for steering box on left or right
          • Replacing bellows
      • 32 13 Electric Power Steering Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
          • Removing the steering gear
          • Checking steering gear and connections for damage
          • Installing the steering gear
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Replace steering gear
          • Check connections of the steering system for damage
        • 32 13 905 Commissioning / initialization of electromechanical steering gear (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Commissioning (initialization) of the electromechanical steering
      • 32 21 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right tie rod end
          • Replace tension rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
          • Replacing the tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing and installing/replacing steering column shroud upper section
          • Removing steering column shroud upper section
          • Fit steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Remove and install/replace lower part of steering column shroud
          • Remove lower part of steering column shroud
          • Install steering column shroud lower section
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower part of steering shaft
          • Remove lower part of steering shaft
          • Installing steering shaft, bottom
        • 32 31 091 Replace steering column
          • Replacing the steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 001 Removing and installing the steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Greasing the SZL
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 020 Replacing the M Sport steering wheel
          • Removing the M Sport steering wheel
          • When the airbag unit has been actuated (M Sport steering wheel): Replace the steering wheel and horn plate
          • Installing the M Sport steering wheel
      • 32 34 Driver's Front Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
          • Remove airbag unit
          • Install airbag unit
      • 32 41 Clips For Rubber Boot
        • Notes for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3213 Steering Gear
      • 3221 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
      • 3231 Steering Column
      • 3233 Steering Wheel
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Steering Linkage
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Integrated Suspension Systems -- Repair (F44)
      • 37 11 Front Struts
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
      • 37 12 Rear Shock Absorbers
        • 37 12 300 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
          • Removing the rear shock absorber
          • Installing the rear shock absorber
        • 37 12 310 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
          • Replacing shock absorber, rear
        • 37 12 400 Replacing support bearing for rear left or right shock absorber
          • Replace support bearing
      • 37 14 Ride Height Sensor
        • 37 14 511 Replacing front ride height sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ride height sensor, front
          • Install ride height sensor, front
        • 37 14 512 Replacing rear ride height sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the rear ride height sensor
          • Installing the rear ride height sensor
    • Integrated Suspension Systems -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3714 Ride Height Sensor
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Axle -- Repair (F44)
      • 31 00 General Information
        • Mobile table lift (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Information on replacing shock absorbers (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Notes on repairing threads (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
      • 31 10 Front Axle Mounting
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove front axle completely
          • Install front axle completely
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the front subframe
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Lower front axle support
          • Raising the front subframe
      • 31 12 Front Control Arms
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the wishbone
          • Installing the wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing the holder for the wishbone on the left or right (Holder with rubber mount) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the control arm holder
      • 31 21 Front Wheel Bearings, Swivel Bearings
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replace front wheel bearings (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
      • 31 31 Front Shock Absorbers
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing spring strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing spring strut
      • 31 33 Front Coil Springs
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 100 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring for front left or front right spring strut (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the coil spring
      • 31 35 Front Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Removing the anti-roll bar
          • For replacement: Remounting the retaining bracket on the anti-roll bar
          • Installing the anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 014 Removing and installing/replacing the anti-roll bar link, left (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
        • 31 35 015 Removing and installing/replacing the anti-roll bar link, right (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove the anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
      • 31 60 Front Output Shafts
        • Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Remove left output shaft
          • Installing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Install right output shaft
        • 31 60 530 Replacing one output shaft bellows (transmission side/output shaft removed) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing the bellows on the transmission end
        • 31 60 535 Replacing two bellows of the output shaft(s) (output shaft(s) removed) (all 2' series Gran Coupe models 2020-2023)
          • Replacing both bellows of the output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Install right output shaft
    • Front Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3100 Front Axle Support Holder
      • 3111 Front Axle Carrier
      • 3112 Front Control Arms
      • 3121 Front Wheel Bearings
      • 3131 Front Struts
      • 3135 Front Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3160 Front Output Shaft
    • Integrated Suspension Systems -- Repair (F44)
      • 37 11 Front Struts
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
      • 37 12 Rear Shock Absorbers
        • 37 12 300 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
          • Removing the rear shock absorber
          • Installing the rear shock absorber
        • 37 12 310 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
          • Replacing shock absorber, rear
        • 37 12 400 Replacing support bearing for rear left or right shock absorber
          • Replace support bearing
      • 37 14 Ride Height Sensor
        • 37 14 511 Replacing front ride height sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ride height sensor, front
          • Install ride height sensor, front
        • 37 14 512 Replacing rear ride height sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the rear ride height sensor
          • Installing the rear ride height sensor
    • Integrated Suspension Systems -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3714 Ride Height Sensor
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Rear Suspension
    • Integrated Suspension Systems -- Repair (F44)
      • 37 11 Front Struts
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove spring strut
          • Install the spring strut
      • 37 12 Rear Shock Absorbers
        • 37 12 300 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
          • Removing the rear shock absorber
          • Installing the rear shock absorber
        • 37 12 310 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
          • Replacing shock absorber, rear
        • 37 12 400 Replacing support bearing for rear left or right shock absorber
          • Replace support bearing
      • 37 14 Ride Height Sensor
        • 37 14 511 Replacing front ride height sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Remove ride height sensor, front
          • Install ride height sensor, front
        • 37 14 512 Replacing rear ride height sensor (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Removing the rear ride height sensor
          • Installing the rear ride height sensor
    • Integrated Suspension Systems -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3714 Ride Height Sensor
    • Rear Axle -- Repair (F44)
      • 33 00 General Information
        • Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • Rear axle: Wheel alignment must be carried out after the following repairs
      • 33 10 Rear Differential
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear differential
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Installing rear differential
        • 33 10 028 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on rear differential left (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
        • 33 10 029 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on rear differential right (228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear differential clutch (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
          • Installing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear differential clutch (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the pressure relief valve of the rear differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear differential ventilation line (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the exhaust fan
          • Installing the exhaust fan
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove oil filler cap
          • Install oil filler cap
        • 33 10 511 Replace the rear differential (rear differential with all installed parts) (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove rear differential
          • Replace the rear differential
          • Installing rear differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear differential (After vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
          • Installing the hang-on clutch of rear differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear differential (after vehicle diagnosis) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the hydraulic pump of rear differential
        • 33 10 900 Replacing control unit, longitudinal torque adjustment (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
          • Installing the control unit for the longitudinal torque distribution
        • 33 10 029 Replacing the radial shaft seal for the output shaft on the rear differential on the right (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
      • 33 11 Rear Differential Drive Flange Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive flange of rear differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal for the drive flange of the rear differential
      • 33 17 Rear Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear differential/rear axle support (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the rubber mount for the rear differential in the rear axle support
      • 33 21 Rear Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the output shaft
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Install right output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove right output shaft
          • Replacing the radial shaft seal of the output shaft in the rear differential
          • Install right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
          • Remove complete rear axle support
          • Install complete rear axle support
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
          • Removing rear axle support
          • Replacing rear axle support
          • Installing the rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear transmission cross member
          • Removing the cross member
          • Installing the rear cross member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear transmission cross member
          • Replacing the rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support
          • Lowering rear axle support
          • Lifting rear axle support
      • 33 32 Rear Control Arms, Trailing Arms
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove trailing arm
          • Installing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 006 Replacing left or right trailing arm bearing support (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing trailing arm bearing support
          • Installing trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Replacing the rubber mount in the front trailing arm
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
          • Remove the top left wishbone
          • Install the top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
          • Removing the top right wishbone
          • Installing the top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
          • Remove the bottom left wishbone
          • Installing the lower left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
          • Remove lower right wishbone
          • Install the lower right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
          • Removing the cover of the trailing link
          • Installing the cover of the trailing arm
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove trailing arm
          • Installing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 006 Replacing left or right trailing arm bearing support (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing trailing arm bearing support
          • Installing trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Replacing the rubber mount in the front trailing arm
      • 33 41 Rear Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing rear wheel bearing (Wheel hub) (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
        • 33 41 180 Replacing rear wheel bearing (Wheel hub) (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the wheel bearing
          • Installing the wheel bearing
      • 33 52 Rear Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
          • Removing the rear shock absorber
          • Installing the rear shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
          • Replacing shock absorber, rear
        • 33 52 161 Replacing rear left or right thrust bearing for spring strut/shock absorber
          • Replace support bearing
      • 33 53 Rear Coil Springs
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
          • Remove coil spring
          • Install the coil springs
      • 33 55 Rear Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing left or right anti-roll bar link
          • Removing anti-roll bar link
          • Installing the anti-roll bar link
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear anti-roll bar
          • Removing the rear anti-roll bar
          • Install rear anti-roll bar
    • Rear Axle -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3300 Rear Brake Hose
      • 3317 Rear Axle Vibration Absorber
      • 3330 CROSSMEMBER / Torsion Strut, Rear Axle Mount
      • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier
      • 3332 Rear Control Arms, Rear Trailing Arms
      • 3333 Rear Axle / Trailing Arm Mounting
      • 3341 Rear Wheel Bearings
      • 3352 Rear Shock Absorbers
      • 3355 Rear Anti-Roll Bar
      • 3310 Rear Differential
      • 3311 Rear Differential Drain Plug And Oil Filler Cap
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Wheel Alignment
    • BMW Wheel Alignment Specifications - 2 Series
      • Wheel Alignment Specifications
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Sports Suspension Settings with Low-Slung 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Sports Suspension Settings with Low-Slung 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Sports Suspension Settings with Low-Slung 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Sports Suspension Settings with Low-Slung 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) 4WD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Sports Suspension Lowered Chassis 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Sports Suspension Lowered Chassis 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Sports Suspension Lowered Chassis 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Sports Suspension Lowered Chassis 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F22) RWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) 4WD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Sports Suspension With Lowered Chassis 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F23) RWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD 18" Wheels M235ix
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD 19" Wheels M235ix
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) AWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Sports Suspension with Low Slung Settings 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F44) FWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 2WD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Sport Suspension With Lowered Chassis 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F45) 4WD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) 4WD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Sports Suspension with Low-Slung Settings 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Standard Suspension 16" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F46) Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F87) M2 Badroad-Package 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (F87) M2 Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 20" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD Standard Suspension 20" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD With optional equipment S1W0A 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD With optional equipment S1W0A 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD With optional equipment S1W0A 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) AWD With optional equipment S1W0A 20" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Sports Suspension without Lowered Settings 20" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD Standard Suspension 20" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD With optional equipment S1W0A 17" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD With optional equipment S1W0A 18" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD With optional equipment S1W0A 19" Wheels
        • 2 SERIES (G42) RWD With optional equipment S1W0A 20" Wheels
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Repair (F44)
      • 32 00 Wheel Alignment
        • General chassis definitions
        • General information and definitions
        • Identification of suspension without label
        • KDS data statuses
        • Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 32 00 150 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with vehicle load up to design position
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
          • Perform chassis alignment check
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
          • Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
          • Adjusting camber (eccentric screw already replaced)
          • Adjusting the toe (screws already replaced)
        • 32 00 621 Adjusting rear axle and replacing with eccentric screws
          • Adjusting camber
          • Adjusting track
      • 32 11 Steering Gear Boot
        • Notes on checking the steering backlash on vehicles with rack and pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing bellows for steering box on left or right
          • Replacing bellows
      • 32 13 Electric Power Steering Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
          • Removing the steering gear
          • Checking steering gear and connections for damage
          • Installing the steering gear
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Replace steering gear
          • Check connections of the steering system for damage
        • 32 13 905 Commissioning / initialization of electromechanical steering gear (EPS) (after vehicle diagnosis)
          • Commissioning (initialization) of the electromechanical steering
      • 32 21 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right tie rod end
          • Replace tension rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
          • Replacing the tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing and installing/replacing steering column shroud upper section
          • Removing steering column shroud upper section
          • Fit steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Remove and install/replace lower part of steering column shroud
          • Remove lower part of steering column shroud
          • Install steering column shroud lower section
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower part of steering shaft
          • Remove lower part of steering shaft
          • Installing steering shaft, bottom
        • 32 31 091 Replace steering column
          • Replacing the steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 001 Removing and installing the steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Greasing the SZL
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
          • Remove steering wheel
          • Removing the steering wheel cover
          • Removing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the wiring harness of the steering wheel
          • Installing the steering wheel cover
          • Install steering wheel
        • 32 33 020 Replacing the M Sport steering wheel
          • Removing the M Sport steering wheel
          • When the airbag unit has been actuated (M Sport steering wheel): Replace the steering wheel and horn plate
          • Installing the M Sport steering wheel
      • 32 34 Driver's Front Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
          • Remove airbag unit
          • Install airbag unit
      • 32 41 Clips For Rubber Boot
        • Notes for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3213 Steering Gear
      • 3221 Tie Rods, Tie Rod Ends
      • 3231 Steering Column
      • 3233 Steering Wheel
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Technical Data -- (F44)
      • 11 Engine
        • 1100 Engine Oil Capacity Technical Data
        • 1111 ENIGINE Block Technical Data
        • 1112 Cylinder Head Technical Data
        • 1113 Engine Oil Pan Technical Data
        • 1114 Engine Housing Cover Sealing Technical Data
        • 1115 Crankcase Ventilation Technical Data
        • 1121 Crankshaft Technical Data
        • 1125 Pistons Technical Data
        • 1161 Intake System Cleaning Technical Data
      • 12 Starter Motor
        • 1241 Starter Motor Technical Data
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 1364 Fuel Injection Valves, Start Valves Technical Data
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (228i Gran Coupe, 228i Gran Coupe xDrive)
        • 1700 COOLANT CAPACITY AND TESTING PRESSURE TECHNICAL DATA (M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
      • 31 Front Axle
        • 3100 General Front Axle Technical Data
      • 32 Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 3200 Wheel Alignment Technical Data
        • 3221 Steering Technical Data
      • 33 Rear Axle
        • 3300 General Rear Axle Technical Data
        • 3310 Rear Differential Technical Data
        • 3317 Rear Differential Mounting Technical Data
        • 3331 Rear Axle Carrier Technical Data
        • 3333 Rear Axle Mounting Technical Data
      • 34 Brakes
        • 3411 Front Brakes Technical Data
        • 3421 Rear Brakes Technical Data
      • 36 Wheels With Tires
        • 3612 Tires Technical Data
        • 3610 Wheels Technical Data
      • 41 Body
        • 4100 Body Technical Data
      • 51 Body Equipment
        • 5100 General Body Equipment Technical Data
        • 5114 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films Technical Data
        • 5131 Front And Rear Window Technical Data
      • 54 Sunroof
        • 5413 Sunroof Technical Data
      • 61 Windshield Wiper/Washer System
        • 6161 Windshield Wiper Technical Data
        • 6171 Windshield Washer System Technical Data
      • 63 Lighting
        • 6314 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector Technical Data
      • 64 HVAC
        • 6451 Heating And Air Conditioning Evaporator And Expansion Valve Technical Data
    • Wheel And Tires -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 3610 Wheels
      • 3613 Wheel Rim Insert
      • 3620 Tire Valve
    • Wheels And Tires - Operating Fluids
      • Tire Mounting Paste
      • Anti-Corrosion Paste
      • Grease For Wheel-Centring Spigots
    • Wheels And Tires -- Repair (F44)
      • 36 10 Wheels
        • 36 10 108 Stationary wheel balance
        • 36 10 300 Remove or install front or rear wheel
          • Removing the wheel
          • Mounting the wheel
      • 36 11 Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • 36 11 003 Tire pressure monitor reset
          • Resetting the Tire Pressure Monitor
        • 36 11 535 Removing and installing/replacing one wheel electronics tire pressure monitor (TPM)
          • Removing wheel electronics
          • Installing wheel electronics
      • 36 12 Tires
        • Notes and specifications for tire/wheel exchange
        • 36 12 001 Replacing a tire
          • Prepare the tires for installation
          • Mount tires
        • 36 12 005 Replace a tire with a run-flat equipment specification
          • Preparing tires for installation
          • Mount tires
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission -- Repair (F44)
      • 24 00 Automatic Transmission Assembly
        • 24 00 063 Installing replacement transmission (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Preparing the replacement transmission
        • 24 00 240 Removing and installing automatic transmission (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Remove the automatic transmission (ASIN) GA8G45)
          • Install automatic transmission (AISIN GA8G45)
        • 24 00 063 Installing replacement transmission (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Preparing the replacement transmission
        • 24 00 240 Removing and installing automatic transmission (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the automatic transmission (ASIN) GA8G45)
          • Install automatic transmission (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 11 Transmission Oil Cooler
        • 24 11 044 Removing and installing/replacing the transmission oil cooler
        • 24 11 174 Replacing transmission breather
          • Removing the transmission breather (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing transmission breather (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 12 Gear Selector Shaft Seal
        • 24 12 131 Replacing the radial shaft seal for gearshift shaft
          • Removing the radial shaft seal for the gearshift shaft (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing the radial shaft seal for the gearshift shaft (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 21 Differential Seal
        • 24 21 224 Replacing left radial shaft seal on differential
          • Removing the left radial shaft seal on the differential (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing the left radial shaft seal on the differential (aisin GA8G45)
        • 24 21 234 Replacing right radial shaft seal on differential (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the right radial shaft seal on the differential (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing the right radial shaft seal on the differential (AISIN GA8G45)
        • 24 21 234 Replacing right radial shaft seal on differential (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the right radial shaft seal on the differential (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing the right radial shaft seal on the differential (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 30 Transmission Valve Body
        • 24 30 523 Replacing switching device
          • Removing the hydraulic control unit (GA8G45)
          • Install the switching device (GA8G45)
      • 24 31 Torque Converter Seal
        • 24 31 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for torque converter
          • Removing the radial shaft seal for the transmission input shaft (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing the radial shaft seal for the drive shaft (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 35 Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness
        • 24 35 514 Replacing wiring harness in the automatic transmission
          • Removing the hydraulic control unit (GA8G45)
          • Install the switching device (GA8G45)
      • 24 40 Torque Converter
        • 24 40 025 Removing and installing/replacing torque converter (228i Gran Coupe)
          • Removing the torque converter (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing torque converter (AISIN GA8G45)
        • 24 40 025 Removing and installing/replacing torque converter (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the torque converter (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing torque converter (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 53 Parking Lock
        • 24 53 002 Manual emergency release of parking lock (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Manual emergency release of parking lock (AISIN GA8G45)
      • 24 61 Automatic Transmission Control Unit
        • 24 61 007 Removing and installing control unit
          • Removing the EGS control unit (AISIN GA8G45)
          • Installing the EGS control unit (AISIN GA8G45)
    • Automatic Transmission -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 2400 Automatic Transmission
      • 2411 Transmission Oil Cooler, Drain Plug, And Filler Plug
      • 2422 Transmission Brake Clutch
      • 2423 Transmission F Clutch And Brake Band
      • 2430 Transmission Shift Unit Temperature Sensor, Switch Device
      • 2434 Transmission Pulse Generator
      • 2435 Transmission Socket
      • 2440 Torque Converter
      • 2452 Inner GEARCHANGE
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting -- Repair (F44)
      • 22 11 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
          • Removing the right engine mount
          • Installing the right engine mount
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
          • Removing holder with rubber mount
          • Installing the holder with the rubber mount
      • 22 32 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
          • Removing rubber mount for the transmission bearing
          • Installing the rubber mount for the transmission bearing
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Operating Fluids
      • Greasing And Assembling
  • Clutch - Operating Fluids
    • 1.0 General Information
    • 2.0 SMG: Sequential Manual Gear Box
    • 3.0 Other Operating Fluids
      • Clutch Component Grease
  • Manual Trans
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 2211 Engine Mounting
      • 2232 Transmission Mounting
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Operating Fluids
      • Greasing And Assembling
    • Gear Shift Mechanism -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 2511 Gear Shift Mechanism
  • Transfer Case
    • Transfer Case -- Repair (F44)
      • 27 10 Transfer Case
        • 27 10 010 Removing and installing the transfer box (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing transfer box (VTG)
          • Install the transfer box (VTG)
        • 27 10 020 Installing the exchange transfer box (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Installing the exchange transfer box
        • 27 10 100 Replacing left radial shaft seal for connection shaft (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove the radial shaft seal for the left connection shaft
          • Install radial shaft seal for connecting shaft on the left
        • 27 10 110 Replacing radial shaft seal for connecting shaft, right (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Remove radial shaft seal for connecting shaft on the right
          • Install radial shaft seal for the connecting shaft on the right
        • 27 10 150 Replace radial shaft seal for output on transfer box (228i Gran Coupe xDrive, M235i Gran Coupe xDrive)
          • Removing the radial shaft seal for the output on the transfer box (VTG)
          • Installing the radial shaft seal for the output on the transfer box (VTG)
    • Transfer Case -- Tightening Torques (F44)
      • 2710 Transfer Case
      • 2721 Transfer Case Parking Lock, Oil Pump, And Oil Pressure Sensor
• External Pages