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Compressor Performance Test

  1. Disconnect pressure line from drier and attach Air Pressure Gauge (J22124-A ) to drier fitting. Disconnect wiring from compressor motor and exhaust solenoid terminals. See Fig 1 .
  2. Connect 12-volt power supply to compressor through ammeter. Current draw must not exceed 14 amps. Allow pressure to reach 100 psi (7.03 kg/cm2 ) minimum and shut off compressor. Allow pressure to stabilize. Check for pressure leaks.
  3. If compressor is allowed to run to maximum output pressure of 180 psi (12.7 kg/cm2 ), the solenoid exhaust valve will act as a relief valve. This gives a false indication of system leakage. If compressor operates correctly, reconnect wiring and air lines. If compressor does not operate correctly, refer to TROUBLE SHOOTING  in this article.
Fig 1: Electronic Level Control (ELC) Compressor
G28348Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.