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Air Induction System

Air for combustion enters engine through throttle body at a rate controlled by the throttle valves, which are connected to accelerator pedal linkage. An adjustable idle by-pass air passage is incorporated within the throttle body that allows a regulated amount of air to by-pass the throttle valves.

Fig 1: Typical Electronic Fuel Injection System Components & Location
G09320078Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

The throttle valves are pre-set to slightly open position, even when throttle lever is resting against the idle stop position. A solenoid operated idle air compensator is used on Sevilles and Eldorados to aid in smooth idle with the A/C compressor engaged.

NOTE: The throttle valve pre-set position is not adjustable. Additional air for cold starting is provided through an electrically operated (controlled) fast idle valve which is incorporated into top of throttle body.
Fig 2: Operating Conditions Sensed & Items Controlled
G09320079Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY