FixVault

Transaxle Disassembly

NOTE: For exploded view of transaxle, see Fig 2 -Fig 5 .
  1. Remove torque converter. Mount transaxle in a appropriate holding fixture. Place in vertical position and drain fluid.
  2. Place in horizontal position. Remove speedometer cover bolts, cover and seal. Discard seal. Lift speedometer drive gear assembly and bearing from case. Bearing sits on top of speedometer drive gear.
  3. Remove bolts from overdrive servo cover. Servo cover is under pressure and must be retained when removing bolts. Mark and remove cover, piston assembly and spring. Discard "O" ring from cover. Remove low-intermediate servo cover bolts. Mark and remove cover, piston assembly and spring. Remove and discard gasket.
  4. Install Step Plate Adapter (D80L-630-3) into right-hand output shaft opening; hold adapter in position with grease. Screw output shaft Seal Remover (T74P-6700-A) into metal seal and protector. Tighten screw on end of seal remover until metal seal protector is removed. Reinstall remover and repeat procedure to remove seal.
  5. Remove bolts from Transmission Range (TR) sensor and remove sensor. Remove dipstick tube and dipstick from case. Remove nine chain cover bolts from inside torque converter housing.
  6. Using a slide hammer and Seal Puller (1175-AC), remove converter oil seal from input shaft. Rotate transaxle to vertical position. Remove side cover bolts. Remove cover and discard gasket.
  7. Disconnect electrical connectors from Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) sensor and solenoids. Use both hands. DO NOT  pull on wires. Compress tabs on both sides of bulkhead connector from inside of chain cover and remove connector and wiring. See Figure .
    CAUTION: DO NOT  remove four bolts holding oil pump and valve body together. DO NOT  remove six oil pump cover bolts.
    Fig 1: Positioning Manual Linkage
    G96J04333Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    Fig 2: Exploded View Of AX4S Transaxle Valve Body Components
    G96H04327Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    LEGEND FOR FIGURE 9

    Item Description
    1 Oil Level Thermostatic Element Retaining Collar
    2 Pin
    3 Oil Level Thermostatic Element
    4 Oil Level Thermostatic Valve Plate
    5 Drive Chain Assembly
    6 Drive Sprocket Thrust Washer No. 1
    7 Chain Cover Thrust Washer No. 3
    8 Manual Valve Detent Valve Assy.
    9 Transaxle Wiring Harness Assy.
    10 Chain Cover Assembly
    11 Chain Cover Gasket
    12 Case Vent
    13 Cooler Line Retainer
    14 Cooler Line Fitting
    15 Plug
    16 Main Valve Body (Control Assy.)
    17 Oil Pump Gasket
    18 Oil Pump Body Separator Plate
    19 Oil Pump Separator Body Gasket
    20 Oil Pump Body
    21 "O" Ring Seal
    22 Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid Valve
    23 Oil Pump Body Ring
    24 Oil Pump Ring Side Seal
    25 Oil Pump Ring Side Gear Support
    26 Oil Pump Cover & Sleeve Assembly
    27 Oil Pump Bore Radial Seal Support
    28 Oil Pump Bore Radial Seal
    29 Oil Pump Rotor
    30 Oil Pump Valve
    31 Oil Pump Valve Support Ring
    32 Shift Solenoid
    33 Oil Pump Bore Spring
    34 Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
    35 TCC Solenoid Screen
    35 Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid Valve
    36 Valve Body Separator Plate Gasket
    37 Valve Body Separator Plate
    38 Valve Body Separator Plate-To-Chain Cover Gasket
    39 Output Shaft "C" Clip
    40 Differential Seal
    41 Transmission Speed Sensor (TSS)
    42 Transmission Speed Sensor (TSS) Seal
    43 Valve Body Cover Gasket
    44 Valve Body Cover
    Fig 3: Exploded View Of AX4S Transaxle Case Assembly
    G96F04326Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    LEGEND FOR FIGURE 10

    Item Description
    1 Converter Housing Cover
    2 Torque Converter
    3 Torque Converter Hub Seal
    4 Differential Seal
    5 Stud
    6 Case Assembly
    7 Dip Stick
    8 Dipstick Tube
    9 Dipstick Tube Grommet
    10 Overdrive Servo Piston Cover
    11 Overdrive Servo Cover Seal
    12 "E" Clip
    13 Overdrive Servo Piston Retainer
    14 Overdrive Servo Piston & Seal Assembly
    15 Overdrive Servo Retainer & Spring Assembly
    16 Overdrive Servo Piston Selective Rod
    17 Overdrive Servo Piston Return Spring
    18 Identification Tag
    19 Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
    20 Manual Control Shaft
    21 Manual Control Shaft Seal
    22 Pin
    23 Manual Control Valve Actuating Rod
    24 Inner Manual Valve Detent Lever
    25 1-2 Accumulator Piston
    26 1-2 Accumulator Piston Seal
    27 1-2 Accumulator Springs
    28 Accumulator Piston Shaft
    29 2-3 Accumulator Piston
    30 2-3 Accumulator Piston Seal
    31 2-3 Accumulator Springs
    32 Drive Accumulator Piston
    33 Drive Accumulator Piston Seal
    34 Drive Accumulator Springs
    35 Reverse Clutch Locator Bolt
    36 Reverse Clutch Locator Bolt Nut
    37 Low/Intermediate Servo Cover
    38 Low/Intermediate Servo Cover Gasket
    39 Low/Intermediate Servo Cover Seal
    40 Low/Intermediate Servo Piston
    41 Low/Intermediate Servo Piston Seal
    42 Low/Intermediate Servo Spring & Retainer
    43 Low/Intermediate Servo Piston Selective Rod
    44 Low/Intermediate Servo Return Spring
    45 Parking Pawl Actuator Rod
    46 Parking Pawl Return Spring
    47 Parking Brake Pawl
    48 Parking Pawl Actuator Bracket
    49 Parking Pawl Shaft
    50 Differential Speedometer Oil Transfer Tube
    51 Servo Apply Oil Transfer Tube
    52 Servo Release Oil Transfer Tube
    53 Reverse Clutch Apply Transfer Tube
    54 Seal
    55 Tube Support Main Bracket
    56 Tube Support Reverse Clutch Bracket
    57 Rear Lube Oil Transfer Tube
    58 Tube Support Differential Speedometer Bracket
    59 Oil Filter Seal
    60 Oil Filter
    61 Oil Pan Gasket
    62 Magnet
    63 Oil Pan
    64 Manual Control Lever
    65 Low/Intermediate Circuit Screen
    66 Speedometer Gear Cover
    67 Speedometer Gear Cover Seal
    68 Speedometer Thrust Bearing & Race
    69 Speedometer Drive Gear
    70 Speedometer Driven Gear & Shaft Assembly
    71 Plug
    72 Low/Intermediate Servo Return Spring Retainer
    Fig 4: Exploded View Of AX4S Mainshaft Components (1 Of 2)
    G96J04328Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    LEGEND FOR FIGURE 11

    Item Description
    1 Stator Support Assembly
    2 Turbine Shaft
    3 "O" Ring Seal
    4 Oil Pump Shaft
    5 Drive Sprocket Bearing
    6 Drive Sprocket Thrust Washer No.2
    7 Drive Sprocket
    8 Snap Ring
    9 Turbine Shaft Front Seal
    10 Differential Carrier Thrust Bearing & Race Assy. No. 19
    11 Differential Carrier Thrust Washer
    12 Speedometer Drive Gear
    13 Final Drive Ring Gear
    14 Gear & Differential Case Assy.
    15 Differential Side Gear
    16 Differential Side Gear Thrust Washer
    17 Axle Differential Pinion Thrust Washer
    18 Differential Pinion Gear
    19 Differential Pinion Shaft Pin
    20 Differential Pinion Shaft
    21 Final Drive Pinion
    22 Final Drive Planetary Gear Thrust Washer
    23 Final Drive Planetary Gear Needle Bearing
    24 Final Drive Planetary Gear Spacer
    25 Final Drive Planetary Gear
    26 Final Drive Pinion Shaft
    27 Final Drive Gear Front Thrust Bearing No.17
    28 Snap Ring
    29 Final Drive Sun Gear
    30 Parking Gear
    31 Output Shaft Bearing Selective Shim No.16
    32 Rear Planetary Gear Support
    33 Rear Lube Oil Transfer Tube Seal
    34 Snap Ring
    35 Rear Sun Gear Thrust Bearing & Race No.15
    36 Sun Gear Thrust Race
    37 Rear Sun Gear & Drum Assembly
    38 Low-Intermediate Band
    39 Ring Gear
    40 Reverse Planetary
    41 Planetary Center Thrust Bearing & Race Center No.13
    42 Front Planetary
    43 Front Planetary Gear Carrier Bearing Assembly
    44 Selective Snap Ring
    45 Reverse Clutch Pressure Plate
    46 Reverse Clutch Friction Plate
    47 Reverse Clutch Steel Plate
    48 Reverse Clutch Pressure Spring
    49 Reverse Clutch Support & Spring Assembly
    50 Output Shaft
    51 Reverse Clutch Piston
    52 Reverse Clutch Piston Outer Seal
    53 Reverse Clutch Piston Small Seal
    54 Low & Reverse Clutch Hub
    55 Reverse Clutch Assembly
    Fig 5: Exploded View Of AX4S Mainshaft Components (2 Of 2)
    G96B04329Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    LEGEND FOR FIGURE 12

    Item Description
    1 Front Sun Gear & Shell Assy.
    2 Front Sun Gear Thrust Bearing No. 10 & No. 11
    3 Intermediate Clutch Hub
    4 Selective Snap Ring
    5 Intermediate Clutch Pressure Plate
    6 Intermediate Clutch Friction Plate
    7 Intermediate Clutch Steel Plate
    8 Intermediate Clutch Pressure Spring
    9 Snap Ring
    10 Intermediate Clutch Support & Spring Assembly
    11 Intermediate Clutch Outer Seal
    12 Intermediate Clutch Piston
    13 Intermediate Clutch Inner Seal
    14 Intermediate Clutch Assembly
    15 Direct/Intermediate Clutch Cylinder
    16 Direct/Intermediate Clutch Cylinder Bushing
    17 Direct/Intermediate Clutch Hub Seal
    18 Direct Clutch Piston
    19 Direct Clutch Outer Seal
    20 Direct Clutch Piston Ring
    21 Direct Clutch Support & Spring Assembly
    22 Direct Clutch Friction Plate
    23 Direct Clutch Steel Plate
    24 Pressure Plate
    25 Direct Clutch Thrust Washer No. 7
    26 Direct Clutch Assembly
    27 Direct One-Way Clutch Outer Race
    28 Direct One-Way Clutch Hub
    29 Direct One-Way Clutch Inner
    ** Race & Bushing Assembly
    30 Forward Clutch Cylinder
    31 Forward Clutch Outer Seal
    32 Forward Clutch Inner Seal
    33 Forward Clutch Piston
    34 Forward Clutch Support & Spring Assembly
    35 Forward Clutch Pressure Spring
    36 Forward Clutch Internal Friction Plate
    37 Forward Clutch External Steel Plate
    38 Forward Clutch Pressure Plate
    39 Forward Clutch Thrust Washer No. 6
    40 Low One-Way Clutch Outer Race
    41 Low One-Way Clutch Assembly
    42 Overdrive Drum Assembly
    43 Direct Clutch Hub Bearing & Race Assembly No. 9
    44 Driven Sprocket Support Thrust Washer No. 8
    45 Overdrive Band
    46 Forward Clutch Cylinder Seals
    47 Front Support Thrust Washer No. 5
    48 Driven Sprocket Support Assy.
    49 Driven Sprocket Bearing
    50 Driven Sprocket Thrust Washer No. 4
    51 Driven Sprocket
    52 Driven Sprocket Wheel Speed Sensor
    53 Overdrive Band Strut
    54 Forward Clutch Assembly
  8. Using a 9 mm wrench on flats of manual shaft, rotate shaft clockwise to position manual linkage in low detent (manual valve all the way in). See Fig 1 . Mark and remove 22 oil pump and valve body bolts, noting length and location. See Figure .
  9. Rotate valve body clockwise and remove manual valve link from manual valve. Disconnect manual valve link from detent lever. Remove pump and valve body assembly.
  10. Pull oil pump drive shaft out of case and remove four Teflon seals from shaft. Discard seals.
  11. Place transaxle in vertical position. Remove and discard left output shaft circlip. Screw Seal Remover (T74P-6700-A) into metal seal protector. Tighten screw of seal remover until metal seal protector is removed. Repeat procedure to remove seal.
  12. Remove Transmission Speed Sensor (TSS) from chain cover. Mark and remove 16 chain cover bolts. Note length and location of bolts for reassembly reference. Chain cover is under spring pressure; remove carefully. See Fig 6 . Note location of accumulator springs and tag to ensure reassembly to original location. Mark and remove No. 1 (plastic) thrust washer from chain cover. Mark and remove No. 3 (metal) thrust washer from chain cover.
  13. Simultaneously lift both sprockets out with chain assembly. Remove cast iron sealing ring from input shaft sprocket. Mark and remove No. 2 and No. 4 thrust washers from drive and driven sprocket supports. Thrust washers may stick to bottom side of sprockets. Inspect drive sprocket support bearing. Using slide hammer puller, replace drive sprocket support bearing, if necessary.
  14. Using Pin Remover (D81P-3504-N), remove lockpin and three roll pins from manual shaft. Be careful not to damage machined surfaces. Slide shaft out and pry seal from case. See Fig 7 .
    Fig 6: Removing Chain Cover
    G92F12828Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    Fig 7: Removing Manual Shaft & Seal
    G92G12829Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    Fig 8: Removing Driven Sprocket Support
    G92J12830Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  15. Remove six Torx (T30) bolts attaching support to case. Remove driven sprocket support assembly. See Fig 8 . Remove five Teflon seals from support assembly. Mark and remove No. 5 selective thrust washer. Washer may stay on support assembly during removal.
  16. Using a wire hook, if necessary, remove No. 8 selective thrust washer and No. 9 needle bearing. Remove plastic overdrive band retainer and overdrive band. Remove filter screen. Clean filter with compressed air. Replace filter tube lip seal.
  17. Position transaxle with oil pan up. Remove oil pan and discard gasket. Remove reverse apply tube/oil filter bolt and bracket. Remove oil filter screen and discard lip seal.
  18. Remove transfer tube retaining bracket bolts and brackets. If necessary, use Tube Remover (T86P-70001-A) and a slide hammer to remove transfer tubes. Tubes are retained with Loctite. See Fig 9 .
    Fig 9: Oil Transfer Tube Locations
    G96B04334Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    NOTE: For complete transaxle disassembly, reverse apply tube MUST be removed prior to removing the reverse clutch or differential.
  19. Remove 2 parking rod bracket bolts. Remove parking rod by lifting to clear bracket and lower from case. Remove parking pawl shaft roll pin. Use magnet to remove parking pawl shaft. Remove parking pawl and return spring. Remove reverse clutch anchor pin lock nut and bolt.
    NOTE: It is necessary to modify Front Clutch Loading Tool (T86P-70389-A) for use on 3.2L models. Remove .02" (.5 mm) of material from hook end of tool.
  20. Place transaxle in horizontal position. Install Front Clutch Loading Tool (T86P-70389-A). Lift front sun gear and shell assembly out of case. Install hook portion of Front Clutch Loading Tool (T86P-70389-A) on inner diameter of reverse clutch cylinder. Grasp outer diameter with fingertips and slide clutch assembly out of case.
  21. Rotate transaxle to vertical position. Grasp front planetary shaft and lift out both front and rear planetary assemblies. Lift out low-intermediate drum and sun gear assembly. Remove low-intermediate band.
  22. Remove final drive assembly snap ring from case using a screwdriver inserted through side of case. Lift out final drive assembly using output shaft. See Fig 10 .
  23. Remove final drive ring gear from case. Remove No. 18 thrust washer and No. 19 needle bearing. Thrust washer may remain on final drive next to speedometer gear. Remove and discard rear lube tube seal using a 3/8" rod or drift. Tap seal towards inside of case. If case replacement is necessary, remove Torx bolts and converter support from old case at this time.
Fig 10: Removing Final Drive Assembly
G92B12832Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.