Engine - 4.6L
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Ford RV Cutaway, 2008 Ford Econoline, 2008 Ford E450 Super Duty, and 2008 Ford Cutaway. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Special Tools
| Illustration | Tool Name | Tool Number |
|---|---|---|
| Alignment Pins, Cylinder Head | 303-1040 (SR-015486) | |
| Compressor, Piston Ring | 303-D032 (D81L-6002-C) or equivalent | |
| Compressor, Valve Spring | 303-567 (T97P-6565-AH) | |
| Compressor Spacer, Valve Spring | 303-382 (T91P-6565-AH) | |
| Holding Tool, Crankshaft | 303-448 (T93P-6303-A) | |
| Installer, Connecting Rod | 303-442 (T93P-6136-A) | |
| Installer, Crankshaft Front Oil Seal | 303-635 | |
| Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal | 303-516 (T95P-6701-BH) | |
| Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal | 303-518 (T95P-6701-DH) | |
| Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Slinger | 303-517 (T95P-6701-CH) | |
| Installer, Crankshaft Vibration Damper | 303-102 (T74P-6316-B) | |
| Installer, Front Cover Oil Seal | 303-335 (T88T-6701-A) | |
| Lifting Bracket, Engine | 303-F047 (014-00073) or equivalent | |
| Lifting Bracket Set, Engine | 303-DS086 (D93P-6001-A) | |
| Remover/Installer, Cylinder Head | 303-572 (T97T-6000-A) | |
| Strap Wrench | 303-D055 (D85L-6000-A) |
Material
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Gasket Maker TA-16 |
WSK-M2G348-A5 |
| Hydraulic Chain Tensioner Retaining Clip 1L3Z-6P250-AA |
- |
| Instant Gel Adhesive TA-19 |
WSK-M2G402-A4 |
| Motorcraft Metal Surface Prep ZC-31-A |
- |
| Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant with Bittering Agent (US only) VC-7-B (US); CVC-7-A (Canada); or equivalent (yellow color) |
WSS-M97B51-A1 |
| Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP (US); Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil CXO-5W20-LSP12 (Canada); or equivalent |
WSS-M2C930-A |
| Silicone Gasket and Sealant TA-30 |
WSE-M4G323-A4 |
| Silicone Gasket Remover ZC-30 |
- |
| Item | Part Number | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6766 | Oil filler cap |
| 2 | 6K817 | Crankcase ventilation hose |
| 3 | 6A666 | PCV valve |
| 4 | 6582 | Valve cover - RH |
| 5 | 6B280 | Camshaft bearing cap |
| 6 | N811085 | Camshaft sprocket bolt - RH |
| 7 | N806164 | Camshaft sprocket bolt washer - RH |
| 8 | 6256 | Camshaft sprocket - RH |
| 9 | 6265 | Camshaft sprocket spacer - RH |
| 10 | 6250 | Camshaft - RH |
| 11 | 18465 | Coolant hose |
| 12 | W704925 | Heater outlet tube stud |
| 13 | 18663 | Heater outlet tube |
| 14 | 12405 | Spark plug (8 required) |
| 15 | 9430 | Exhaust manifold - RH |
| 16 | 9Y431 | Exhaust manifold gasket - RH |
| 17 | 6051 | Cylinder head gasket - RH |
| 18 | 6049 | Cylinder head - RH |
| 19 | 6758 | Crankcase vent tube |
| 20 | N806183 | Valve cover bolt (8 required) |
| 21 | N807441 | Valve cover bolt |
| 22 | W705644 | Valve cover stud (13 required) |
| 23 | 6A505 | Valve cover - LH |
| 24 | N807352 | Camshaft bearing cap bolt (26 required) |
| 25 | 6B280 | Camshaft bearing cap |
| 26 | 6C501 | Hydraulic lash adjuster (16 required) |
| 27 | 6529 | Roller follower (16 required) |
| 28 | 6518 | Valve spring retainer key (32 required) |
| 29 | 6514 | Valve spring retainer (16 required) |
| 30 | 6513 | Valve spring (16 required) |
| 31 | 6A517 | Valve stem seal (16 required) |
| 32 | N811085 | Camshaft sprocket bolt - LH |
| 33 | N806164 | Camshaft sprocket bolt washer - LH |
| 34 | 6256 | Camshaft sprocket - LH |
| 35 | 6265 | Camshaft sprocket spacer - LH |
| 36 | 6A274 | Camshaft - LH |
| 37 | 14B102 | Cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor jumper harness |
| 38 | 6G004 | CHT sensor |
| 39 | 6507 | Intake valve (8 required) |
| 40 | 6505 | Exhaust valve (8 required) |
| 41 | W707747 | Exhaust manifold stud (16 required) |
| 42 | 9Y431 | Exhaust manifold gasket (2 required) |
| 43 | 9431 | Exhaust manifold - LH |
| 44 | W701706 | Exhaust manifold nut (16 required) |
| 45 | W704594 | Cylinder head positioning dowel (4 required) |
| 46 | 6083 | Cylinder head gasket - LH |
| 47 | 6050 | Cylinder head - LH |
| 48 | 6010 | Cylinder block |
| Item | Part Number | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9E498 | Vacuum harness |
| 2 | N811425 | Fuel rail bolt (4 required) |
| 3 | 9F792 | Fuel rail |
| 4 | W704693 | Thermostat housing bolt (2 required) |
| 5 | 8594 | Thermostat housing |
| 6 | N806807 | Thermostat O-ring seal |
| 7 | 8575 | Thermostat |
| 8 | W711062 | Ignition coil bolt (8 required) |
| 9 | 9F593 | Fuel injector (8 required) |
| 10 | 12A366 | Ignition coil (8 required) |
| 11 | 9Y456 | EGR system module |
| 12 | 9S455 | Intake manifold |
| 13 | W503301 | Intake manifold bolt (9 required) |
| 14 | 9E930 | Throttle body (TB) gasket |
| 15 | 9F991 | TB assembly |
| 16 | W701592 | TB bolt (4 required) |
| 17 | 9439 | Intake manifold gasket (2 required) |
| 18 | 9D477 | EGR system module-to-exhaust manifold tube |
| Item | Part Number | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | W500110 | Knock sensor (KS) bolt |
| 2 | 12A699 | KS |
| 3 | 6152 | Lower compression ring (8 required) |
| 4 | 6161 | Inner oil control ring (8 required) |
| 5 | 6150 | Upper compression ring (8 required) |
| 6 | 6159 | Outer oil control rings (16 required) |
| 7 | 6135 | Piston pin (8 required) |
| 8 | 6110 | Piston (8 required) |
| 9 | 6140 | Piston pin retainer (16 required) |
| 10 | 6200 | Connecting rod assembly (8 required) |
| 11 | 6211 | Connecting rod bearings (16 required) |
| 12 | 6A341 | Crankshaft thrust washer - Upper |
| 13 | 6333 | Crankshaft bearing - upper (5 required) |
| 14 | 6303 | Crankshaft |
| 15 | 6A339 | Crankshaft thrust washer - Lower |
| 16 | 6A338 | Crankshaft bearing - lower (4 required) |
| 17 | 6325 | Crankshaft main bearing cap (5 required) |
| 18 | 6345 | Crankshaft main bearing cap bolt (9 required) |
| 19 | 6C357 | Crankshaft main bearing cap bolt (10 required) |
| 20 | N806155 | Oil pump screen and pickup tube bolt (2 required) |
| 21 | 6622 | Oil pump screen and pickup tube |
| 22 | 6K258 | Crankshaft main bearing cap stud |
| 23 | N806180 | Oil pump screen and pickup tube spacer |
| 24 | N605904 | Oil pump screen and pickup tube bolt |
| 25 | N811342 | Oil filter adapter stud (2 required) |
| 26 | 6A636 | Oil filter adapter gasket |
| 27 | N804178 | Oil filter adapter nut (2 required) |
| 28 | W705128 | Oil filter adapter bolt (2 required) |
| 29 | 6881 | Oil filter adapter |
| 30 | N808713 | Oil filter adapter bolt (2 required) |
| 31 | 6710 | Oil pan gasket |
| 32 | 6675 | Oil pan |
| 33 | W701605 | Oil pan bolt (16 required) |
| 34 | N806183 | Oil pump bolt (3 required) |
| 35 | 6621 | Oil pump |
| 36 | N806168 | Flexplate bolt (6 required) |
| 37 | 6375 | Flexplate |
| 38 | 6310 | Crankshaft oil slinger |
| 39 | 6701 | Crankshaft rear seal |
| 40 | N806155 | Crankshaft rear oil seal retainer bolt (6 required) |
| 41 | 6K318 | Crankshaft rear oil seal retainer |
| 42 | 6010 | Cylinder block |
| 43 | N806821 | Key |
| Item | Part Number | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | N806282 | Coolant pump pulley bolt (4 required) |
| 2 | 8A528 | Coolant pump pulley |
| 3 | N806177 | Coolant pump bolt (4 required) |
| 4 | 8501 | Coolant pump |
| 5 | N808102 | Accessory drive idler pulley bolt |
| 6 | 19A216 | Accessory drive idler pulley |
| 7 | N804178 | Radio ignition interference capacitor nut (2 required) |
| 8 | 18801 | Radio ignition interference capacitor (2 required) |
| 9 | N806300 | Engine front cover stud (4 required) |
| 10 | W701512 | Crankshaft pulley bolt |
| 11 | N806165 | Crankshaft pulley washer |
| 12 | 6316 | Crankshaft pulley |
| 13 | N806155 | Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor bolt |
| 14 | 6C315 | CKP sensor |
| 15 | 6700 | Crankshaft front seal |
| 16 | N806177 | Engine front cover bolt (8 required) |
| 17 | N808586 | Engine front cover stud |
| 18 | W706508 | Engine front cover stud |
| 19 | N808294 | Engine front cover bolt |
| 20 | W500315 | Power steering pump bolt (3 required) |
| 21 | 3A696 | Power steering pump |
| 22 | 6C086 | Engine front cover |
| 23 | N806155 | Camshaft position (CMP) sensor bolt |
| 24 | 6B288 | CMP sensor |
| 25 | N806177 | Timing chain tensioner bolt (4 required) |
| 26 | W503279 | Timing chain guide bolt - RH |
| 27 | 6L266 | Timing chain tensioner - RH |
| 28 | 6L253 | Tensioner arm - RH |
| 29 | 12A227 | Ignition pulse wheel |
| 30 | 6306 | Crankshaft sprocket |
| 31 | 6268 | Timing chain - RH |
| 32 | 6268 | Timing chain - LH |
| 33 | 6M256 | Timing chain guide - RH |
| 34 | 6M269 | Timing chain tensioner - LH |
| 35 | 6L253 | Tensioner arm - LH |
| 36 | N804958 | Timing chain guide bolt - LH |
| 37 | 6B274 | Timing chain guide - LH |
| 38 | N606527 | Timing chain guide bolt - LH |
| 39 | 6010 | Cylinder block |
- Record the main bearing code found on the front of the engine block.
- Record the main bearing code found on the back of the crankshaft.
- Install the crankshaft upper main bearings into the cylinder block and lubricate them with clean engine oil.
- Install the crankshaft onto the upper crankshaft main bearings.
- Push the crankshaft rearward and install the crankshaft upper thrust washer at the back of the No. 5 upper main bearing.
- Install the rear main bearing cap.
- Install the crankshaft lower main bearings into the main bearing caps and lubricate them with clean engine oil. Locate the main bearing cap on the cylinder block and, keeping the cap as square as possible, alternately draw the cap down evenly using the cap fasteners.
- Tighten the vertical main bearing cap fasteners in the sequence shown, in 2 stages:
- Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
- Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Tighten the jack screws against the cylinder block in 2 stages, in the sequence shown.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 5 Nm (44 lb-in).
- Stage 2: Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Install the side bolts and tighten them in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 21 Nm (15 lb-ft).
- Assemble the 8 pistons. For additional information, refer to Piston .
- Make sure the ring gaps (oil spacer-A, oil ring-B, compression ring-C) are correctly spaced around the circumference of the piston.
- Use the special tools to install the piston and connecting rod with the upper connecting rod bearing in place.
- Once the connecting rod is seated on the crankshaft journal, remove the special tools.
- Position the lower bearing and connecting rod and install the new bolts loosely.
- Tighten the bolts in 3 stages, in the sequence shown.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 23 Nm (17 lb-ft).
- Stage 2: Tighten to 43 Nm (32 lb-ft).
- Stage 3: Tighten an additional 105 degrees.
- Position the oil pump and install the bolts loosely. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Using the special tools, position the cylinder head gaskets and cylinder heads over the dowels and install the cylinder head bolts loosely.
- Tighten the LH cylinder head bolts in 6 stages, in the sequence shown.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
- Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Stage 3: Loosen all bolts a minimum of one full turn.
- Stage 4: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
- Stage 5: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Stage 6: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Tighten the RH cylinder head bolts in 6 stages, in the sequence shown.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
- Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Stage 3: Loosen all bolts a minimum of one full turn.
- Stage 4: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
- Stage 5: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Stage 6: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Install the hydraulic lash adjusters in their original locations.
- Install 16 new exhaust manifold-to-cylinder head studs.
- Tighten to 12 Nm (9 lb-ft).
- Position the new gaskets and the RH exhaust manifold and tighten the 8 new nuts in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 20 Nm (15 lb-ft).
- Position the new gaskets and the LH exhaust manifold and tighten the 8 new nuts in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 20 Nm (15 lb-ft).
- Compress the tensioner plunger, using a vise.
- Install a retaining clip on the tensioner to hold the plunger in during installation.
- Remove the tensioner from the vise.
- If the copper links are not visible, mark 1 link on one end and 1 link on the other end and use as timing marks.
- Install the crankshaft sprocket, making sure the flange faces forward.
- Install the timing chain guides.
- Position the LH timing chain guide.
- Install and tighten the LH bolts.
- Position the RH timing chain guide.
- Install and tighten the RH bolts.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Rotate the RH camshaft sprocket until the timing mark is approximately at the 11 o'clock position. Rotate the LH camshaft sprocket until the timing mark is approximately at the 1 o'clock position.
- Position the crankshaft so the No. 1 cylinder is at TDC with the special tool.
- Remove the special tool.
- Position the LH (inner) timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket, aligning the copper (marked) link with the timing mark on the sprocket.
- Install the LH timing chain on the camshaft sprocket, aligning the copper (marked) link with the timing marks on the sprocket.
- Position the LH timing chain tensioner arm on the dowel pin and install the LH timing chain tensioner.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Remove the retaining clip from the LH timing chain tensioner.
- Position the RH (outer) timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket, aligning the copper (marked) link with the timing mark on the sprocket.
- Install the RH timing chain on the camshaft sprocket, aligning the copper (marked) link with the timing marks on the sprocket.
- Position the RH timing chain tensioner arm on the dowel pin and install the RH timing chain tensioner.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Remove the retaining clip from the RH timing chain tensioner.
- Make sure that the copper (marked) chain links are lined up with the dots on the crankshaft sprockets and the camshaft sprocket.
- Install the crankshaft sensor ring on the crankshaft.
- Install the special tool between the valve spring coils to prevent valve stem seal damage.
- Use the special tool to compress the valve springs and install the camshaft roller follower.
- Repeat the previous 3 steps for each camshaft roller follower.
- Install the 8 spark plugs.
- Tighten to 18 Nm (13 lb-ft).
- Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant along the cylinder head-to-cylinder block surface at the locations shown.
- Install a new engine front cover gasket on the engine front cover. Position the engine front cover onto the dowels. Install the fasteners finger-tight.
- Tighten the front cover fasteners in the sequence shown to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
Item Part Number Description 1 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 2 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 3 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 4 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 5 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 6 W706508 Stud, Hex Shldr Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50 - M6 x 1 x 10 7 N808586 Stud and Washer, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50 - M6 x 1 x 24 8 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 9 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 10 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 11 N808294 Bolt, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 53 12 N806300 Stud, Hex Shldr Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 65 - M6 x 1.25 x 26 13 N806300 Stud, Hex Shldr Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 65 - M6 x 1.25 x 26 14 N806300 Stud, Hex Shldr Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 65 - M6 x 1.25 x26 15 N806300 Stud, Hex Shldr Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 65 - M6 x 1.25 x 26 - Inspect and clean the valve cover sealing surfaces with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
- Apply instant adhesive completely around the gasket groove in the LH valve cover. Install the new valve cover gasket.
- Apply silicone gasket and sealant in 2 places where the engine front cover meets the cylinder head.
- Position the LH valve cover and gasket on the cylinder head and install the fasteners loosely.
- Tighten the valve cover fasteners in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Apply instant adhesive completely around the gasket groove in the RH valve cover. Install the new valve cover gasket.
- Apply silicone gasket and sealant in 2 places where the engine front cover meets the cylinder head.
- Position the RH valve cover and gasket on the cylinder head and install the fasteners loosely.
- Tighten the valve cover fasteners in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Install the camshaft position (CMP) sensor and the bolt.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Install the coolant pump.
- Lubricate the new O-ring seal using clean engine coolant and install the O-ring seal onto the coolant pump.
- Position the coolant pump into the engine block.
- Install the bolts.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Position the accessory drive belt idler pulley and install the bolt.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Lubricate the engine front cover and the crankshaft front seal inner lip with clean engine oil.
- Using the special tools, install a new crankshaft front seal.
- Apply silicone gasket and sealant to the Woodruff key slot on the crankshaft pulley.
- Using the special tool, install the crankshaft pulley.
- Tighten the new crankshaft pulley bolt in 4 stages.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 120 Nm (89 lb-ft).
- Stage 2: Loosen one full turn.
- Stage 3: Tighten to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft).
- Stage 4: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
- Install the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor and the bolt.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Position the power steering pump and install the 3 bolts.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Install the radio frequency interference capacitors and the nuts.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Using a new O-ring seal, install the oil level indicator tube and the bolt.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Install the oil level indicator and tube support bracket nut.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Roughly position the engine control sensor wiring harness and mount it on the valve cover studs.
- Connect the CKP sensor electrical connector.
- Connect the engine oil pressure (EOP) switch electrical connector.
- Connect the knock sensor (KS) electrical connector.
- Connect the RH radio frequency interference capacitor electrical connector.
- Connect the CMP sensor electrical connector.
- Connect the LH radio frequency interference capacitor and cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor electrical connectors.
- Install the cylinder block drain plugs.
- Tighten to 20 Nm (15 lb-ft).
- Position the oil filter adapter gasket and the oil filter adapter. Install the nuts and bolts.
- Tighten the front nuts and bolts to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Tighten the rear bolt to 48 Nm (35 lb-ft).
- Position the RH and LH engine support insulators and install the 6 bolts.
- Tighten to 80 Nm (59 lb-ft).
- Position the coolant pump pulley on the coolant pump and install the 4 bolts.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Install the pickup tube spacer.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Position the oil pump screen and pickup tube and install the bolts.
- Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Install the special tool.
- Install the special tool.
- Install the special tool and remove the engine from the work stand.
- Inspect the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate. Clean the mating surface for the rear seal retainer plate with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
- Apply a bead of gasket maker to the rear crankshaft seal retainer plate mating surface on the engine block.
- Install the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate and loosely install the 6 bolts.
- Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown.
- Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
- Inspect the oil pan. Clean the mating surface for the oil pan with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
- Apply silicone gasket and sealant at the crankshaft rear seal retainer-to-cylinder block sealing surface.
- Apply silicone gasket and sealant at the engine front cover-to-cylinder block sealing surface.
- Install the oil pan gasket and the oil pan and loosely install the bolts.
- Tighten the bolts in 3 stages, in the sequence shown.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 2 Nm (18 lb-in).
- Stage 2: Tighten to 20 Nm (15 lb-ft).
- Stage 3: Tighten an additional 60 degrees.
- Lower the engine onto wooden blocks.
- Install the special tool and raise the engine.
- Using the special tools, install a new crankshaft rear seal.
- Using the special tools, install a new crankshaft rear oil slinger.
- Install the flexplate and the 6 bolts. Tighten the bolts in 2 stages in the sequence shown.
- Stage 1: Tighten to 20 Nm (15 lb-ft).
- Stage 2: Tighten to 80 Nm (59 lb-ft).
- Install the engine. For additional information, refer to Engine .
NOTE:
Before assembling the cylinder block, all sealing surfaces must be free of chips, dirt, paint and foreign material. Also, make sure the coolant and oil passages are clear.
NOTE:
The oil groove on the thrust washer must face toward the front of the engine (against the crankshaft thrust surface).
NOTE:
Rotate the jack screws into the bearing caps enough to provide clearance to the cylinder block prior to installing the bearing caps.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch the cylinder walls or crankshaft journals with the connecting rod. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
NOTE:
The next 3 steps are for all 8 connecting rods, rod caps and pistons. Only one connecting rod, rod cap and piston is shown.
NOTE:
Make sure the identification marks on the piston and connecting rod face toward the front of the engine.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch the cylinder walls or crankshaft journals with the connecting rod. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
CAUTION:
The rod cap installation must keep the same orientation as marked during disassembly. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
NOTE:
The connecting rod caps are of the "cracked" design and must mate with the connecting rod ends. Excessive bearing clearance will result if not mated correctly.
NOTE:
Main bearing caps are removed for clarity.
CAUTION:
Make sure all coolant residue and foreign material are cleaned from the block surface and cylinder bore. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
CAUTION:
The use of sealing aids (aviation cement, copper spray and glue) is not permitted. The gasket must be installed dry. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
CAUTION:
The cylinder head bolts must be discarded and new bolts installed. They are tighten-to-yield designed and cannot be reused. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
NOTE:
Do not turn the crankshaft until instructed to do so.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
Lubricate the hydraulic lash adjusters with clean engine oil prior to installation.
CAUTION:
Timing chain procedures must be followed exactly or damage to valves and pistons will result.
CAUTION:
Prior to installation, inspect the tensioner-sealing bead for seal integrity. If cracks, tears, separation from the tensioner body or permanent compression of the seal bead is observed, install a new tensioner. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
NOTE:
The No. 1 cylinder is at top dead center (TDC) when the stud on the engine block fits into the slot in the handle of the special tool.
NOTE:
The LH timing chain tensioner arm has a bump near the dowel hole for identification.
Fig 40: Identifying Copper (Marked) Chain Links And Dots On Crankshaft Sprockets And Camshaft Sprockets
NOTE:
Camshaft roller follower is shown removed for clarity.
CAUTION:
The camshaft roller followers must be installed in their original locations. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine damage.
NOTE:
Do not allow the valve keepers to fall off the valve or the valve may drop into the cylinder. If a valve drops into the cylinder, the cylinder head must be removed. For additional information, refer to Engine .
NOTE:
It may be necessary to push the valve down while compressing the spring.
NOTE:
Position the cam lobe away from the valve stem prior to installing each camshaft roller follower.
CAUTION:
Only use hand tools when removing or installing the spark plugs or damage can occur to the cylinder head or spark plug.
NOTE:
Use compressed air to remove any foreign material from the spark plug well before removing the spark plugs.
NOTE:
If an original spark plug is used, make sure it is installed in the same cylinder from which it was taken. New spark plugs can be used in any cylinder.
NOTE:
Refer to SPECIFICATIONS for correct spark plug identification.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
NOTE:
If the engine front cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE:
Make sure that the engine front cover gasket is in place on the engine front cover before installation.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths.
NOTE:
If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE:
If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE:
Lubricate the new O-ring seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate the coolant pump housing once the coolant pump has been positioned in the cylinder block. Damage to the O-ring seal will occur.
NOTE:
If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE:
Use a suitable strap wrench (303-D055) to hold the pulley while tightening the bolt.
NOTE:
Lubricate the new O-ring seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.
NOTE:
The front lower hole in the power steering pump is not used.
NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
NOTE:
Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.
Fig 73: Locating LH Radio Ignition Interference Capacitor And Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Electrical Connectors
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
CAUTION:
Make sure the O-ring is in place and not damaged. A missing or damaged O-ring can cause foam in the lubrication system, low oil pressure and severe engine damage.
NOTE:
Clean and inspect the mating surfaces and install a new O-ring. Lubricate with the O-ring with clean engine oil.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the aluminum retainer plate. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
NOTE:
The rear crankshaft seal retainer plate does not have a sealant groove. Gasket maker must be applied to the rear crankshaft seal retainer plate mating surface on the engine block.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to clean sealing surfaces.
NOTE:
If the oil pan is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing areas cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE:
If the oil pan is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing areas cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE:
Lubricate the inner lip of the crankshaft rear seal with clean engine oil.