FixVault

Engine Mechanical - 3.5L: Disassembly: Engine

SPECIAL TOOLS

G07998100
3 Jaw Puller
303-D121
G07998101
Handle
205-153 (T80T-4000-W)
G07998102
Remover, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal
303-519 (T95P-6701-EH)
G07998103
Remover, Oil Seal
303-409 (T92C-6700CH)
G07998104
Remover, VCT Spark Plug Tube Seal
303-1247/1
G07998105
Slide Hammer
307-005 (T59L-100-B)
G07998106
Strap Wrench
303-D055 (D85L-6000-A)
G07998107
Tool, Camshaft Holding
303-1248
MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

Item Specification
Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep
ZC-31-A
-
Motorcraft® Silicone Gasket Remover
ZC-30
-
NOTE: During engine repair procedures, cleanliness is extremely important. Any foreign material, including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces that enters the oil passages, coolant passages or the oil pan, may cause engine failure.
NOTE: For additional information, refer to the exploded view under the ASSEMBLY  procedure .

All engines 

  1. Remove the 8 bolts and the flexplate.
    Fig 1: Locating Flexplate And Bolts
    G07998108Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Remove the crankshaft sensor ring.
    Fig 2: Locating Crankshaft Sensor Ring
    G07998109Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. Using the Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Remover and Slide Hammer, remove and discard the rear crankshaft seal.
    Fig 3: Removing Rear Crankshaft Seal
    G07998110Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  4. NOTE: Install the engine stand bolts into the cylinder block only. Do not install the bolts into the oil pan.
  5. Mount the engine on a suitable engine stand.
  6. If equipped, remove the heat shield and disconnect the block heater electrical connector.
    • Detach all of the engine block heater harness retainers and remove the harness.
      Fig 4: Locating Block Heater Electrical Connector And Heat Shield
      G07998111Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  7. Disconnect the PCV hose from the PCV valve.
    Fig 5: Locating PCV Hose
    G07998112Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  8. Disconnect the Throttle Body (TB) electrical connector.
    Fig 6: Locating Throttle Body (TB) Electrical Connector
    G07998113Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  9. Detach the wiring harness retainers from the upper intake manifold.
    Fig 7: Locating Upper Intake Manifold Wiring Harness Retainer
    G07998114Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  10. Remove the upper intake manifold support bracket bolt.
    Fig 8: Locating Upper Intake Manifold Support Bracket Bolt
    G07998115Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  11. Remove the wire harness pin-type retainer and the fuel tube bracket bolt from the upper intake manifold.
    Fig 9: Locating Fuel Tube Bracket Bolt And Wire Harness Pin-Type Retainer
    G07998116Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  12. NOTE: If the engine is repaired or replaced because of upper engine failure, typically including valve or piston damage, check the intake manifold for metal debris. If metal debris is found, install a new intake manifold. Failure to follow these instructions can result in engine damage.
  13. Remove the 6 bolts and the upper intake manifold.
    • Discard the gaskets.
      Fig 10: Locating Upper Intake Manifold Bolts
      G07998117Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  14. Disconnect the Power Steering Pressure (PSP) switch electrical connector.
    Fig 11: Locating PSP Switch Electrical Connector
    G07998118Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    Front Wheel Drive (FWD) vehicles 

  15. Disconnect the RH Catalyst Monitor Sensor (CMS) electrical connector.
    Fig 12: Locating RH Catalyst Monitor Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07998119Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    All engines 

  16. Disconnect the RH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) electrical connector.
    Fig 13: Locating RH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Electrical Connector
    G07998120Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  17. Disconnect the RH Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) solenoid electrical connector.
    Fig 14: Locating RH Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid Electrical Connector
    G07998121Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  18. Disconnect the 3 RH coil-on-plug electrical connectors.
    Fig 15: Locating RH Coil-On-Plug Electrical Connectors
    G07998122Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  19. Detach all of the wiring harness retainers from the RH valve cover and stud bolts.
  20. Disconnect the RH Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 16: Locating RH Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07998123Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  21. Disconnect the Knock Sensor (KS) electrical connector.
    Fig 17: Locating Knock Sensor (KS) Electrical Connector
    G07998124Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  22. Remove the bolt and the ground cable from the RH cylinder.
    Fig 18: Locating Ground Cable And Mounting Bolt
    G07998125Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  23. Disconnect the 6 fuel injector electrical connectors (3 shown in illustration).
    Fig 19: Locating Fuel Injector Electrical Connectors
    G07998126Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  24. Disconnect the Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 20: Locating Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07998127Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  25. Disconnect the LH CMP sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 21: Locating LH Camshaft Position Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07998128Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  26. Disconnect the LH CMS electrical connector.
    Fig 22: Locating LH Catalyst Monitor Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07998129Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  27. Disconnect the LH HO2S electrical connector.
    Fig 23: Locating LH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Electrical Connector
    G07998130Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  28. Disconnect the 3 LH coil-on-plug electrical connectors.
    Fig 24: Locating LH Coil-On-Plug Electrical Connectors
    G07998131Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  29. Disconnect the LH VCT solenoid electrical connector.
    Fig 25: Locating LH Camshaft VCT Solenoid Electrical Connector
    G07998132Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  30. Detach all of the wiring harness retainers from the LH valve cover and stud bolts.
  31. Remove the nut, the bolt and the heat shield.
    Fig 26: Locating Heat Shield With Bolt And Nut
    G07998133Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  32. Remove the wiring harness retainer stud bolt.
    Fig 27: Locating Wiring Harness Retainer Stud Bolt
    G07998134Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  33. Remove the wiring harness grommet.
    Fig 28: Locating Wiring Harness Grommet
    G07998135Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  34. Disconnect the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 29: Locating Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07998136Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  35. Disconnect the A/C compressor electrical connector.
    • Detach the A/C compressor wiring harness retainer.
      Fig 30: Locating A/C Compressor Electrical Connector And Wiring Harness Retainer
      G07998137Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  36. Remove the nut and disconnect the generator B+ cable.
    Fig 31: Locating Generator B+ Cable Nut
    G07998138Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  37. Disconnect the generator electrical connector.
    Fig 32: Locating Generator Electrical Connector
    G07998139Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  38. Disconnect the Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) switch electrical connector and the wiring harness pin-type retainer.
    • Remove the wiring harness from the engine.
      Fig 33: Locating Engine Oil Pressure Switch Electrical Connector And Wiring Harness Pin-Type Retainer
      G07998140Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  39. Remove the nut, 2 bolts and the A/C compressor.
    Fig 34: Locating A/C Compressor With Bolts And Nut
    G07998141Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  40. Remove the A/C compressor mounting stud from the oil pan.
    Fig 35: Locating A/C Compressor Mounting Stud Of Oil Pan
    G07998142Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  41. Remove the nut, bolt and the generator.
    • Remove the generator stud.
      Fig 36: Locating Generator Nut And Bolt
      G07998143Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  42. Remove the PSP tube bracket-to-power steering pump bolt.
    Fig 37: Locating PSP Tube Bracket-To-Power Steering Pump Bolt
    G07998144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  43. Remove the nut and the PSP tube bracket from the RH valve cover stud bolt.
    Fig 38: Locating Nut And PSP Tube Bracket
    G07998145Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  44. Remove the bolt and the PSP tube bracket from the RH cylinder head.
    Fig 39: Locating Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Tube Bracket And Bolt
    G07998146Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  45. Remove the 3 bolts and position aside the power steering pump.
    Fig 40: Locating Power Steering Pump Bolts
    G07998147Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  46. Remove the 3 bolts and the accessory drive belt tensioner.
    Fig 41: Locating Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolts
    G07998148Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  47. Remove the 4 bolts and the LH exhaust heat shield.
    Fig 42: Locating LH Exhaust Heat Shield Mounting Bolts
    G07998149Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  48. Remove the 6 nuts and the LH catalytic converter.
    • Discard the nuts and gaskets.
      Fig 43: Locating LH Catalytic Converter Mounting Nuts
      G07998150Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  49. Clean and inspect the catalytic converter flange. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST MANIFOLD CLEANING AND INSPECTION exhaust manifold cleaning and inspection .
  50. Remove and discard the 6 LH exhaust studs.
    Fig 44: Locating LH Exhaust Manifold Studs
    G07998151Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    FWD vehicles 

  51. Remove the 4 nuts and the RH catalytic converter.
    • Discard the nuts and the gasket.
      Fig 45: Locating RH Catalytic Converter Nuts
      G07998152Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    All engines 

  52. Remove the 3 bolts and the RH exhaust manifold heat shield.
    Fig 46: Locating RH Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield And Bolts
    G07998153Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  53. Remove the 6 nuts and the RH exhaust manifold.
    • Discard the nuts and exhaust manifold gaskets.
      Fig 47: Locating RH Exhaust Manifold And Nuts
      G07998154Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  54. Clean and inspect the RH exhaust manifold. For additional information, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .
  55. Remove and discard the 6 RH exhaust studs.
    Fig 48: Locating RH Exhaust Manifold Studs
    G07998155Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  56. Remove the RH cylinder block drain plug or, if equipped, the block heater.
    • Allow coolant to drain from the cylinder block.
      Fig 49: Locating RH Cylinder Block Drain Plug
      G07998156Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  57. Remove the LH cylinder block drain plug.
    • Allow coolant to drain from the cylinder block.
      Fig 50: Locating LH Cylinder Block Drain Plug
      G07998157Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  58. Remove the pin-type retainer and the cover.
    Fig 51: Locating Pin-Type Retainer And Cover
    G07998158Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  59. Remove the 2 bolts and the engine lifting eye.
    Fig 52: Locating Engine Lifting Eye And Bolts
    G07998159Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  60. Remove the bolt and the upper intake manifold support bracket.
    Fig 53: Locating Upper Intake Manifold Support Bracket And Bolt
    G07998160Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  61. Remove the bolt and the RH CMP sensor.
    Fig 54: Locating RH CMP Sensor And Bolt
    G07998161Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  62. Remove the coolant bypass hose from the thermostat housing.
    Fig 55: Locating Coolant Bypass Hose Clamp
    G07998162Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  63. Remove the 4 bolts and the fuel rail and injectors as an assembly.
    Fig 56: Locating Fuel Rail And Injectors Assembly Bolts
    G07998163Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  64. Remove the 3 thermostat housing-to-lower intake manifold bolts.
    • Remove the thermostat housing and discard the gasket.
      Fig 57: Locating Thermostat Housing And Bolts
      G07998164Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  65. NOTE: If the engine is repaired or replaced because of upper engine failure, typically including valve or piston damage, check the intake manifold for metal debris. If metal debris is found, install a new intake manifold. Failure to follow these instructions can result in engine damage.
  66. Remove the 10 bolts and the lower intake manifold.
    • Discard the gaskets.
      Fig 58: Locating Lower Intake Manifold Bolts
      G07998165Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  67. Disconnect and remove the CHT sensor jumper harness.
    Fig 59: Locating CHT Sensor Jumper Harness Connector
    G07998166Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  68. Remove the bolt and the LH CMP sensor.
    Fig 60: Locating LH Camshaft Position Sensor And Bolt
    G07998167Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  69. Remove the bolt and the CKP sensor.
    Fig 61: Locating CKP Sensor And Bolt
    G07998168Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  70. Remove the 3 bolts and the oil filter adapter.
    • Discard the gasket.
      Fig 62: Locating Oil Filter Adapter And Bolts
      G07998169Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  71. Remove the EOP switch.
    Fig 63: Locating EOP Switch
    G07998170Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  72. NOTE: LH shown in illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 64: Locating Coil-On-Plug Assemblies And Bolts
    G07998171Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  73. Remove the 6 bolts and the 6 coil-on-plugs.
  74. Loosen the 9 stud bolts and remove the LH valve cover.
    • Discard the gasket.
      Fig 65: Locating LH Valve Cover Stud Bolts
      G07998172Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  75. Loosen the bolt, the 8 stud bolts and remove the RH valve cover.
    • Discard the gasket.
      Fig 66: Locating RH Valve Cover Bolt And Stud Bolts
      G07998173Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  76. NOTE: VCT solenoid seal removal shown in illustration, spark plug tube seal similar.
  77. Inspect the VCT solenoid seals and the spark plug tube seals. Remove any damaged seals.
    • Using the VCT Spark Plug Tube Seal Remover and Handle, remove the seal(s).
      Fig 67: Removing Seal Using VCT Spark Plug Tube Seal Remover And Handle
      G07998174Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  78. Using the Strap Wrench, remove the crankshaft pulley bolt and washer.
    • Discard the bolt.
      Fig 68: Removing Crankshaft Pulley Bolt And Washer
      G07998175Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  79. Using the 3 Jaw Puller, remove the crankshaft pulley.
    Fig 69: Removing Crankshaft Pulley Using Jaw Puller
    G07998176Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  80. Using the Oil Seal Remover, remove and discard the crankshaft front seal.
    Fig 70: Removing Crankshaft Front Seal Using Oil Seal Remover
    G07998177Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  81. Remove the 2 bolts and the engine mount bracket.
    Fig 71: Locating Engine Mount Bracket And Bolts
    G07998178Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  82. NOTE: Only use hand tools to remove the studs.
    Fig 72: Locating Engine Mount Studs
    G07998179Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  83. Remove the 2 engine mount studs.
  84. Remove the 3 bolts and the engine mount bracket.
    Fig 73: Locating Engine Mount Bracket And Bolts
    G07998180Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  85. Remove the 22 engine front cover bolts.
    Fig 74: Locating Engine Front Cover Bolts
    G07998181Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  86. Install 6 of the engine front cover bolts (finger tight) into the 6 threaded holes in the engine front cover.
    • Tighten the bolts one turn at a time in a crisscross pattern until the engine front cover-to-cylinder block seal is released.
      • Remove the engine front cover.
        Fig 75: Locating Engine Front Cover Bolts
        G07998182Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  87. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and align the timing marks on the Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) assemblies as shown in illustration.
    Fig 76: Locating Timing Marks On Variable Camshaft Timing Assemblies
    G07998183Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  88. NOTE: The Camshaft Holding Tool will hold the camshafts in the Top Dead Center (TDC) position.
    Fig 77: Installing Camshaft Holding Tool On Flats Of LH Camshafts
    G07998184Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  89. Install the Camshaft Holding Tool onto the flats of the LH camshafts.
  90. NOTE: The Camshaft Holding Tool will hold the camshafts in the TDC position.
    Fig 78: Installing Camshaft Holding Tool On Flats Of RH Camshafts
    G07998185Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  91. Install the Camshaft Holding Tool onto the flats of the RH camshafts.
  92. Remove the 3 bolts and the RH VCT housing.
    Fig 79: Locating RH VCT Housing Bolts
    G07998186Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  93. Remove the 3 bolts and the LH VCT housing.
    Fig 80: Locating LH VCT Housing Bolts
    G07998187Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    NOTE: The following 3 steps are for primary timing chains when the colored links are not visible.
  94. Mark the timing chain link that aligns with the timing mark on the RH intake VCT assembly as shown in illustration.
    Fig 81: Locating Timing Mark On RH Intake VCT Assembly
    G07998188Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  95. Mark the timing chain link that aligns with the timing mark on the LH intake VCT assembly as shown in illustration.
    Fig 82: Locating Timing Mark On LH Intake VCT Assembly
    G07998189Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  96. NOTE: The crankshaft sprocket timing mark should be between the 2 colored links.
    Fig 83: Locating Timing Mark On Crankshaft Sprocket
    G07998190Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  97. Mark the 2 timing chain links that align with the timing mark on the crankshaft sprocket as shown in illustration.
  98. Remove the 2 bolts and the primary timing chain tensioner.
    Fig 84: Locating Bolts And Primary Timing Chain Tensioner
    G07998191Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  99. Remove the primary timing chain tensioner arm.
    Fig 85: Locating Primary Timing Chain Tensioner Arm
    G07998192Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  100. Remove the 2 bolts and the lower LH primary timing chain guide.
    Fig 86: Locating Bolts And Lower LH Primary Timing Chain Guide
    G07998193Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  101. Remove the primary timing chain.
    Fig 87: Locating Primary Timing Chain
    G07998194Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  102. Remove the crankshaft timing chain sprocket.
    Fig 88: Locating Crankshaft Timing Chain Sprocket
    G07998195Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  103. Remove the bolt and the upper LH primary timing chain guide.
    Fig 89: Locating Bolt And Upper LH Primary Timing Chain Guide
    G07998196Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  104. Compress the LH secondary timing chain tensioner and install a suitable lockpin to retain the tensioner in the collapsed position.
    Fig 90: Compressing LH Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner
    G07998197Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  105. NOTE: The VCT bolt and the exhaust camshaft bolt must be discarded and new ones installed. However, the exhaust camshaft washer is reusable.
  106. Remove and discard the LH VCT assembly bolt and the LH exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt.
    • Remove the VCT assembly, secondary timing chain and the LH exhaust camshaft sprocket as an assembly.
      Fig 91: Locating LH VCT Assembly Bolt And LH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
      G07998198Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  107. NOTE: When the Camshaft Holding Tool is removed, valve spring pressure will rotate the LH camshafts approximately 3 degrees to a neutral position.
    Fig 92: Removing Camshaft Holding Tool From LH Camshafts
    G07998199Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  108. Remove the Camshaft Holding Tool from the LH camshafts.
  109. NOTE: The camshafts must remain in the neutral position during removal or engine damage may occur.
    Fig 93: Locating Camshafts
    G07998200Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  110. Verify the LH camshafts are in the neutral position.
  111. Remove the 2 bolts and the LH secondary timing chain tensioner.
    Fig 94: Locating LH Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner And Bolts
    G07998201Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  112. NOTE: Cylinder head camshaft bearing caps are numbered to verify that they are assembled in their original positions.
  113. Remove the bolts and the LH camshaft bearing caps.
    • Remove the LH camshafts.
      Fig 95: Locating LH Camshaft Bearing Caps And Bolts
      G07998202Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  114. Compress the RH secondary timing chain tensioner and install a suitable lockpin to retain the tensioner in the collapsed position.
    Fig 96: Compressing RH Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner
    G07998203Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  115. NOTE: The VCT bolt and the exhaust camshaft bolt must be discarded and new ones installed. However, the exhaust camshaft washer is reusable.
  116. Remove and discard the RH VCT assembly bolt and the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt.
    • Remove the RH VCT assembly, secondary timing chain and the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket as an assembly.
      Fig 97: Locating RH VCT Assembly Bolt And RH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
      G07998204Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  117. Remove the Camshaft Holding Tool from the RH camshafts.
    Fig 98: Removing Camshaft Holding Tool From RH Camshafts
    G07998205Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  118. NOTE: The camshafts must remain in the neutral position during removal or engine damage may occur.
    Fig 99: Locating Camshafts In Neutral Position
    G07998206Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  119. Rotate the RH camshafts counterclockwise to the neutral position.
  120. Remove the 2 bolts and the RH secondary timing chain tensioner.
    Fig 100: Locating RH Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner And Bolts
    G07998207Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  121. Remove the bolt and the RH timing chain guide.
    Fig 101: Locating RH Timing Chain Guide And Bolt
    G07998208Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  122. NOTE: Cylinder head camshaft bearing caps are numbered to verify that they are assembled in their original positions.
  123. Remove the bolts and the RH camshaft bearing caps.
    • Remove the RH camshafts.
      Fig 102: Locating RH Camshaft Bearing Caps Bolts
      G07998209Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  124. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed in the same positions. Mark the components for installation into their original locations.
    NOTE: LH shown in illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 103: Locating Valve Tappets Of Cylinder Head
    G07998210Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  125. Remove the valve tappets from the cylinder heads.
  126. NOTE: LH shown in illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 104: Locating Cylinder Head M6 Bolt
    G07998211Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  127. Remove and discard the M6 bolt from each cylinder head.
  128. NOTE: Place clean, lint-free shop towels over exposed engine cavities. Carefully remove the towels so foreign material is not dropped into the engine. Any foreign material (including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces) that enters the oil passages or the oil pan, may cause engine failure.
    NOTE: Aluminum surfaces are soft and may be scratched easily. Never place the cylinder head gasket surface, unprotected, on a bench surface.
    NOTE: The cylinder head bolts must be discarded and new bolts must be installed. They are a tighten-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
    NOTE: LH shown in illustration, RH similar.
  129. Remove and discard the 8 bolts from each cylinder head.
    • Remove the cylinder heads.
    • Discard the cylinder head gaskets.
      Fig 105: Locating Cylinder Head Bolts
      G07998212Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  130. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges that make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of the head gasket.
    NOTE: Observe all warnings or cautions and follow all application directions contained on the packaging of the silicone gasket remover and the metal surface prep.
    NOTE: If there is no residual gasket material present, metal surface prep can be used to clean and prepare the surfaces.
  131. Clean the cylinder head-to-cylinder block mating surfaces of both the cylinder heads and the cylinder block in the following sequence.
    1. Remove any large deposits of silicone or gasket material with a plastic scraper.
    2. Apply silicone gasket remover, following package directions, and allow to set for several minutes.
    3. Remove the silicone gasket remover with a plastic scraper. A second application of silicone gasket remover may be required if residual traces of silicone or gasket material remain.
    4. Apply metal surface prep, following package directions, to remove any remaining traces of oil or coolant and to prepare the surfaces to bond with the new gasket. Do not attempt to make the metal shiny. Some staining of the metal surfaces is normal.
  132. Support the cylinder head on a bench with the head gasket side up. Check the cylinder head distortion and the cylinder block distortion. For additional information, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .
  133. Remove the coolant inlet tube.
    • Remove and discard the O-ring seals.
      Fig 106: Locating Coolant Inlet Tube
      G07998213Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  134. Remove the 2 bolts and the KS.
    Fig 107: Locating Knock Sensor And Bolts
    G07998214Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  135. Remove the 8 bolts and the coolant pump.
    Fig 108: Locating Coolant Pump Bolts
    G07998215Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  136. Remove the 16 oil pan bolts.
    Fig 109: Locating Oil Pan Bolts
    G07998216Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  137. Install 2 of the oil pan bolts (finger-tight) into the 2 threaded holes in the oil pan.
    • Alternately tighten the 2 bolts one turn at a time until the oil pan-to-cylinder block seal is released.
      • Remove the oil pan.
        Fig 110: Locating Oil Pan Bolts
        G07998217Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  138. Remove the 2 bolts and the oil pump screen and the pickup tube.
    • Discard the O-ring seal.
      Fig 111: Locating Oil Pump Screen And Pickup Tube With Bolts
      G07998218Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  139. Remove the 3 bolts and the oil pump.
    Fig 112: Locating Bolts And Oil Pump
    G07998219Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  140. Remove the 8 crankshaft rear seal retainer bolts.
    Fig 113: Locating Crankshaft Rear Seal Retainer Bolts
    G07998220Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  141. Install the 2 M6 oil pan bolts (finger-tight) into the 2 threaded holes in the crankshaft rear seal retainer.
    • Alternately tighten the 2 bolts one turn at a time until the crankshaft rear seal retainer-to-cylinder block seal is released.
      • Remove the crankshaft rear seal retainer.
        Fig 114: Locating M6 Oil Pan Bolts
        G07998221Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  142. NOTE: Only use a 3M™ Roloc® Bristle Disk (2-in white, part number 07528) to clean the engine front cover, oil pan and crankshaft rear seal retainer plate. Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes or any other power abrasive disk to clean the engine front cover, oil pan and crankshaft rear seal retainer plate. These tools cause scratches and gouges that make leak paths.
  143. Clean the engine front cover, oil pan and crankshaft rear seal retainer plate using a 3M™ Roloc® Bristle Disk (2-in white, part number 07528) in a suitable tool turning at the recommended speed of 15, 000 RPM.
    • Thoroughly wash the engine front cover, oil pan and crankshaft rear seal retainer plate to remove any foreign material, including any abrasive particles created during the cleaning process.
  144. Before removing the pistons, inspect the top of the cylinder bores. If necessary, remove the ridge or carbon deposits from each cylinder using an abrasive pad or equivalent, following manufacturer's instructions.
  145. NOTE: The main bearing cap support brace bolts must be discarded and new bolts must be installed. They are a tighten-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
  146. Remove the bolts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Remove the main bearing cap support brace.
    • Discard the bolts.
      Fig 115: Identifying Bearing Cap Support Brace Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G07998222Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  147. NOTE: The connecting rod cap bolts are a torque-to-yield design. The original connecting rod cap bolts will be used when measuring the connecting rod large end bore during assembly. The connecting rod cap bolts will be discarded after measurement.
    NOTE: Clearly mark the position and orientation of the connecting rods, connecting rod caps and connecting rod bearings for reassembly.
    Fig 116: Locating Connecting Rod Cap Bolts And Cap
    G07998223Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  148. Remove the connecting rod cap bolts and cap.
  149. NOTE: Do not scratch the cylinder walls or crankshaft journals with the connecting rod.
    Fig 117: Removing Piston/Rod Assembly From Engine Block
    G07998224Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  150. Remove the piston/rod assembly from the engine block.
  151. Repeat the previous 2 steps until all the piston/rod assemblies are removed from the engine block.
  152. NOTE: The 8 main bearing cap side bolts and the 8 main bearing cap bolts must be discarded and new bolts must be installed. They are a torque-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
    NOTE: Clearly mark the position and orientation of the main bearing caps for reassembly.
  153. Remove the 8 main bearing cap side bolts and the 8 main bearing cap bolts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Discard the bolts.
      Fig 118: Identifying Bearing Cap Side Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G07998225Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  154. NOTE: If the main bearings are being reused, mark them for correct position and orientation for reassembly.
    NOTE: Note the position of the thrust washer on the outside of the No. 4 rear main bearing cap.
    Fig 119: Locating Main Bearing Caps
    G07998226Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  155. Remove the 4 main bearing caps.
  156. NOTE: Note the position of the 2 thrust washers on the inside and outside of the rear main bearing bulkhead.
    Fig 120: Locating Crankshaft Onto Upper Main Bearings
    G07998227Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  157. Remove the crankshaft.
  158. NOTE: Inside shown in illustration, outside similar.
    Fig 121: Locating Crankshaft Thrust Bearing
    G07998228Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  159. Remove the 2 crankshaft thrust bearings from the rear main bearing bulkhead.
  160. NOTE: If the main bearings are being reused, mark them for correct position and orientation for reassembly.
    Fig 122: Locating Crankshaft Main Bearings
    G07998229Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  161. Remove the 4 crankshaft main bearings from the cylinder block.
  162. NOTE: If the main bearings are being reused, mark them for correct position and orientation for reassembly.
    Fig 123: Locating Crankshaft Bearing
    G07998230Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  163. Remove the 4 crankshaft main bearings from the main bearing caps.
  164. Inspect the cylinder block, bearing cap support brace, pistons and connecting rods. For additional information, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .
  165. NOTE: Place clean, lint-free shop towels over exposed engine cavities. Carefully remove the towels so foreign material is not dropped into the engine. Any foreign material (including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces) that enters the oil passages or the oil pan, may cause engine failure.
    NOTE: Do not use wire brushes, power abrasive discs or 3M™ Roloc® Bristle Disk (2-in white, part number 07528) to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges that make leak paths. They also cause contamination that will cause premature engine failure. Remove all traces of sealant.
  166. Clean the sealing surfaces of the cylinder block in the following sequence.
    1. Remove any large deposits of silicone or gasket material.
    2. Apply silicone gasket remover and allow to set for several minutes.
    3. Remove the silicone gasket remover. A second application of silicone gasket remover may be required if residual traces of silicone or gasket material remain.
    4. Apply metal surface prep to remove any remaining traces of oil or coolant and to prepare the surfaces to bond. Do not attempt to make the metal shiny. Some staining of the metal surfaces is normal.
    5. Make sure the 2 engine front cover locating dowel pins are seated correctly in the cylinder block.