FixVault

Timing Drive Components: Removal

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Lincoln MKS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: During engine repair procedures, cleanliness is extremely important. Any foreign material, including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces, that enters the oil passages, coolant passages or the oil pan may cause engine failure.

All engines 

  1. 1.

    Remove the engine front cover. For additional information, refer to Engine Front Cover .

  1. 2.

    Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and align the timing marks on the intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) assemblies as shown in illustration.
GFD87279Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 3.

    Remove the 3 bolts and the LH valve train oil tube.
GFD87280Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 4.

    NOTE: The Camshaft Holding Tool will hold the camshafts in the Top Dead Center (TDC) position.

    Install the Camshaft Holding Tool onto the flats of the LH camshafts.

GFD87281Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 5.

    Remove the 3 bolts and the RH valve train oil tube.
GFD87282Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 6.

    NOTE: The Camshaft Holding Tool will hold the camshafts in the TDC position.

    Install the Camshaft Holding Tool onto the flats of the RH camshafts.

GFD87283Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
NOTE: The following 3 steps are for primary timing chains that the colored links are not visible.

  1. 7.

    Mark the timing chain link that aligns with the timing mark on the LH intake VCT assembly as shown in illustration.
GFD87284Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 8.

    Mark the timing chain link that aligns with the timing mark on the RH intake VCT assembly as shown in illustration.
GFD87285Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 9.

    NOTE: The crankshaft sprocket timing mark should be between the 2 colored links.

    Mark the 2 timing chain links that align with the timing mark on the crankshaft sprocket as shown in illustration.

GFD87286Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

Early build vehicles 

  1. 10.

    Remove the 2 bolts and the primary timing chain tensioner.
GFD87287Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

Late build engines 

  1. 11.

    Remove the 2 bolts and the primary timing chain tensioner.
G00565980Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

All engines 

  1. 12.

    Remove the primary timing chain tensioner arm.
GFD87288Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 13.

    Remove the 2 bolts and the lower LH primary timing chain guide.
GFD87289Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 14.

    NOTE: Removal of the VCT oil control solenoid will aid in the removal of the primary timing chain.
    NOTE: A slight twisting motion will aid in the removal of the VCT oil control solenoid.
    NOTE: Keep the VCT oil control solenoid clean of dirt and debris.

    Remove the bolt and the LH intake VCT oil control solenoid.

GFD87299Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 15.

    NOTE: Removal of the VCT oil control solenoid will aid in the removal of the primary timing chain.
    NOTE: A slight twisting motion will aid in the removal of the VCT oil control solenoid.
    NOTE: Keep the VCT oil control solenoid clean of dirt and debris.

    Remove the bolt and the RH intake VCT oil control solenoid.

GFD87300Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 16.

    Remove the primary timing chain.
GFD87301Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 17.

    Remove the crankshaft timing chain sprocket.
GFD87290Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 18.

    NOTE: Do not use power tools to remove the bolt or damage to the LH primary timing chain guide may occur.

    Remove the bolt and the upper LH primary timing chain guide.

GFD87302Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 19.

    NOTE: The 2 VCT oil control solenoids are removed for clarity.
    NOTE: The Secondary Chain Hold Down is inserted through a hole in the top of the mega cap.

    Compress the LH secondary timing chain tensioner and install the Secondary Chain Hold Down in the hole on the rear of the secondary timing chain tensioner guide and let it hold against the mega cap to retain the tensioner in the collapsed position.

GFD87303Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 20.

    Remove and discard the 2 LH VCT assembly bolts.
GFD87304Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 21.

    Remove the 2 LH VCT assemblies and secondary timing chain.
GFD87305Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 22.

    NOTE: The 2 VCT oil control solenoids are removed for clarity.
    NOTE: The Secondary Chain Hold Down is inserted through a hole in the top of the mega cap.

    Compress the RH secondary timing chain tensioner and install the Secondary Chain Hold Down in the hole on the rear of the secondary timing chain tensioner guide and let it hold against the mega cap to retain the tensioner in the collapsed position.

GFD87306Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 23.

    Remove and discard the 2 RH VCT assembly bolts.
GFD87307Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 24.

    Remove the 2 RH VCT assemblies and secondary timing chain.
GFD87308Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 25.

    NOTE: Do not use power tools to remove the bolt or damage to the RH primary timing chain guide may occur.

    Remove the bolt and the RH primary timing chain guide.

GFD87309Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

Engines with secondary timing chain tensioner removed 

NOTE: The following steps are only for the replacement of the secondary timing chain tensioners. Do not reuse the secondary timing chain tensioners if removed, or damage to the engine may occur.

  1. 26.

    NOTE: A slight twisting motion will aid in the removal of the VCT oil control solenoid.
    NOTE: Keep the VCT oil control solenoid clean of dirt and debris.

    Remove the LH exhaust VCT oil control solenoid.

GFD87310Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 27.

    Remove the LH secondary timing chain tensioner shoe.
GFD87311Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 28.

    Remove the LH secondary timing chain tensioner by pushing up from the bottom and remove.
GFD87312Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 29.

    NOTE: A slight twisting motion will aid in the removal of the VCT oil control solenoid.
    NOTE: Keep the VCT oil control solenoid clean of dirt and debris.

    Remove the RH exhaust VCT oil control solenoid.

GFD87313Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 30.

    Remove the RH secondary timing chain tensioner shoe.
GFD87314Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 31.

    Remove the RH secondary timing chain tensioner by pushing up from the bottom and remove.
GFD87315Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY