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Pressure-Temperature Relationship

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 71 other vehicles, including the 1996 Saturn SW2, 1996 Saturn SW1, 1996 Saturn SL2, 1996 Saturn SL1, and 1996 Saturn SL. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

A refrigerant, when confined in an enclosed space, increases in pressure as the temperature increases. Conversely, if the temperature is lowered, the pressure also decreases.

Depending on temperature, a corresponding pressure will exist in a such an enclosed space. For example, at 70°F (21.1°C), a gauge will indicate about 71.0 psi (5.0 kg/cm2 . Refer to the R-134A PRESSURE-TEMPERATURE RELATIONSHIP  table to see this relationship.

R-134A PRESSURE-TEMPERATURE RELATIONSHIP

Temperature °F (°C) (1) psi (kg/cm2 )
20 (-6.7) 18 (1.3)
30 (-1.1) 26 (1.8)
40 (4.4) 35 (2.5)
45 (7.2) 40 (2.8)
50 (10.0) 45 (3.2)
55 (12.8) 51 (3.6)
60 (15.6) 57 (4.0)
65 (18.3) 64 (4.5)
70 (21.1) 71 (5.0)
75 (23.9) 79 (5.6)
80 (26.7) 87 (6.1)
85 (29.4) 95 (6.7)
90 (32.2) 104 (7.3)
95 (35.0) 114 (8.0)
100 (37.8) 124 (8.7)
110 (43.3) 147 (10.3)
120 (48.9) 171 (12.0)
130 (54.4) 199 (14.0)
140 (60.0) 229 (16.1)
150 (65.6) 263 (18.5)
160 (71.1) 300 (21.1)
(1) Pressure readings are provided as a general guideline and may not represent actual readings.