Engine Compression Inspection
- Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature (cooling fan comes on).
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Remove the intake manifold cover (A) and ignition coil cover (B).
- Disconnect the six injector connectors.
- Remove the six ignition coils (see IGNITION COIL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ).
- Remove the six spark plugs.
- Attach the compression gauge to a spark plug hole.
- Connect a tachometer.
- Open the throttle fully, then crank the engine with the starter motor and measure the compression.
Compression Pressure: Above 990 kPa (10.1 kgf/cm2 , 145 psi) - 200 RPM
- Perform the same measurement on the remaining cylinders.
Maximum Variation: Within 200 kPa (2.0 kgf/cm2 , 28 psi)
- If the compression is not within specifications, check the following items, then remeasure the compression.
- Damaged or worn valves and seats
- Damaged cylinder head gasket
- Damaged or worn piston rings
- Damaged or worn piston and cylinder bore