VSA System Description - VSA Modulator
The VSA modulator unit consists of the inlet solenoid valve, the outlet solenoid valve, the VSA NO (normally open) solenoid valve, the VSA NC (normally closed) solenoid valve, the reservoir, the pump, and the pump motor. The hydraulic control has three modes of ABS action; pressure intensifying, pressure retaining, and pressure reducing. Pressure intensifying mode (VSA) is a combination of the TCS, VSA, brake assist, and hill start assist control.
| Mode | VSA NOSolenoidValve | VSA NCSolenoidValve | InletSolenoidValve | OutletSolenoidValve | Brake Fluid |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure intensifying mode | open | closed | open | closed | Master cylinder fluid is pumped out to the caliper. |
| Pressure retaining mode | open | closed | closed | closed | Caliper fluid is retained by the inlet and outlet valves. |
| Pressure reducing mode | open | closed | closed | open | Caliper fluid flows through the outlet valve to the reservoir. |
| Pressure intensifying mode (VSA) | closed (current control) | open | open | closed |
|