FixVault

Piston And Connecting Rod

Fig 1: LIFT CHAIN
GC0055006Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
NOTE: Pistons, rings, and rods are serviced as an assembly.
CAUTION: To maintain engine balance, 1, 3, or 4 pistons can be replaced. If 2 pistons are replaced, engine will be out of balance.
  1. Remove engine. Refer to REMOVAL .
  2. Remove engine from lift chain (1) and place on a suitable engine stand.
  3. Remove cylinder head. Refer to REMOVAL .
    Fig 2: OIL DRAIN PLUG
    GC0055007Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
  4. Drain engine oil (2).
  5. Remove oil pan (1). Refer to REMOVAL .
    Fig 3: OIL FILTER
    GC0055008Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
  6. Remove oil filter (1).
  7. Remove balance shaft assembly.
  8. Remove ladder frame.
    NOTE: Remove any carbon build up and clean debris from cylinder prior to piston removal to avoid scratching piston skirts.
  9. Remove top ridge of cylinder bores with a reliable ridge reamer before removing pistons from cylinder block. Be sure to keep tops of pistons covered during this operation  .
    Fig 4: Identify Connecting Rod to Cylinder-Typical
    GC0055009Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
  10. Rotate crankshaft so that each connecting rod is centered in cylinder bore.
  11. Using a permanent ink or paint marker, identify cylinder number on each connecting rod cap.
    CAUTION: DO NOT use a number stamp or a punch to mark connecting rods, as damage to connecting rod could occur.
    CAUTION: Care must be taken not to damage the fractured rod and cap joint surfaces, as engine damage many occur.
  12. Remove connecting rod bolts and cap.
    NOTE: Do not reuse connecting rod bolts.
  13. Carefully push each piston and rod assembly out of cylinder bore. Re-install bearing cap on the mating rod.
  14. Repeat procedure for each piston and connecting rod assembly.