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Diagnosis And Testing: Axle: Notes

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee L. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART

Condition Possible Causes Correction
Wheel Noise 1. Wheel loose 1. Tighten loose nuts
2. Worn wheel bearing 2. Replace bearing
Axle Noise 1. Insufficient lubricant 1. Fill differential with the correct fluid type and quantity
2. End-play in pinion 2. Replace axle assembly
3. Excessive gear backlash between the ring gear and pinion 3. Replace axle assembly
4. Scuffed gear tooth contact surfaces 4.Replace axle assembly
Loss Of Lubricant 1. Lubricant level too high 1. Drain lubricant to the correct level
2. Worn axle shaft seals 2. Replace seals
3. Worn pinion seal 3. Replace seal
4. Axle cover not properly sealed 4. Replace axle assembly
Axle Overheating 1. Lubricant level low 1. Fill differential to correct level
2. Improper grade of lubricant 2. Fill differential with the correct fluid type and quantity
3. Bearing pre-loads too high 3. Replace axle assembly
4. Insufficient ring gear backlash 4. Replace axle assembly
Gear Teeth Broke 1. Overloading 1. Replace axle assembly
2. Ice-spotted pavement 2. Replace axle assembly
3. Improper adjustments 3. Replace axle assembly