Audio/AVN System: Troubleshooting: Sound
- Features/Misdiagnose cases
Inspection Description System features - Ignition ON (H/U → B+, ACC Power on), H/U Power ON → Sound for Radio, Media, Navigation, Voice Guidance.
- External amp is attached at the trunk. External amp communicates with H/U via CAN (Control Area Network) (* External amp location may vary)
(2) Misdiagnose cases - Mute or irregular sound might occur if customer have changed sound settings (position, tone, bass, middle, treble) (This is normal, yet misdiagnosed)
- Poor sound quality if low-quality soundtrack is played
(Example: Application like I-MEPS will provide poor sound quality. Customers using BT stream to play I-MEPS claims H/U replacement for low sound quality)
- Sound output - Common
Inspection Description (1) Vehicle modification - Check vehicle modification (Front Panel, Black box, Mic, Taxi meter, etc.)
(2) Duplicate issue - Check sound/noise output
- Check H/U settings
(3) Check H/U/Amp/Cable - Check defect of 1) H/U, 2) amp, 3) connector defect in order (Ext. amp spec)
- Check defect of 1) H/U, 2) connector (For Internal amp)
(4) Defect caused by Ext. parts N/A (5) Check part defect - Check defect by replacing H/U
- Sound Output_ Noise (H/U_Ext. Amp)
Inspection Procedure Description (1) Duplicate issue - Check H/U Setting
(Internal/External amp)
- Check H/U Setting
- Sound Output_Noise (External AMP_Cable)
Inspection Procedure Description (2) Inspect H/U/AMP/Cable
1. AMP
(External AMP)- Check AMP (External amp)
- Review defect
- Check amp battery and ACC voltage (9V - 16V) → Vehicle issue if unable to read voltage
- Check audio output → Amp issue if no audio output - Check speaker impedance → If not normal, check wire/cable, speaker (disconnect the cable and test)
(2) Inspect H/U/AMP/Cable
2. Cable
(External amp)- Check cable (External amp)
- AMP ↔ H/U Line inspection
- MMCAN +/-: Check open/short using multi-meter
- SPDIF +/-: Check open/short using multi-meter
- NAVI +/-: Check open/short using multi-meter
→Issue occurs (=Open) -> Cable wiring issue
Check cable connection
3. Cable connection (Internal/External amp)- Check cable connection to H/U, AMP and mid connector
* Check amp connector (For external amp)
* Check if mid connector is present and find location at the red mark
* Check H/U connector
- Check connection status of Part ↔ Connector
- Check noise by pulling cable a little
- Check for incorrect cable mounting
→If issue continues, re-connect the cable and re-test
(2) Check H/U/AMP/Cable
4. Check for cable defect (Internal/External amp)- Check for cable defect (Internal/external amp)
- Review cable and connector defect
- Check inside terminal status
- Connector pin connection status
- Replace terminal if defect
- Sound Output_Noise (H/U_Internal amp spec)