FixVault

Power Steering Vane Pump: Inspection

  1. CHECK OIL CLEARANCE BETWEEN VANE PUMP SHAFT AND BUSHING 

    Using a micrometer and caliper gauge, measure the oil clearance.

    Fig 1: Checking Oil Clearance Between Vane Pump Shaft And Bushing
    G03322466Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    Standard clearance: 

    0.03 - 0.05 mm (0.0012 - 0.0020 in.) 

    Maximum clearance: 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.) 

    If it is more than the maximum, replace the shaft and front housing.

  2. INSPECT VANE PUMP ROTOR AND VANE PLATES 
    1. Using a micrometer, measure the height, thickness and length of the 10 plates.
      Fig 2: Measuring Height, Thickness And Length Of Vane Plate
      G03322467Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Minimum height: 8.6 mm (0.339 in.) 

      Minimum thickness: 1.397 mm (0.0550 in.) 

      Minimum length: 14.991 mm (0.5902 in.) 

    2. Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the rotor groove and plate.
      Fig 3: Measuring Clearance Between Rotor Groove And Vane Plate
      G03322468Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Maximum clearance: 0.033 mm (0.0013 in.) 

      If it is more than the maximum, replace the plate and/or rotor with one having the same mark stamped on the cam ring.

      Fig 4: Locating Mark On Plate And/Or Rotor And Cam Ring
      G03322469Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Inscribed mark: 1, 2, 3, 4 or None 

      NOTE: There are 5 vane plate lengths with the following rotor and cam ring marks:
      VANE PLATE, ROTOR AND CAM RING SPECIFICATIONS

      Rotor and cam ring mark Vane plate part number Vane plate length mm (in.)
      None 44345-26010 14.999-15.001 (0.59051-0.59059)
      1 44345-26020 14.997-14.999 (0.59043-0.59051)
      2 44345-26030 14.995-14.997 (0.59035-0.59043)
      3 44345-26040 14.993-14.995 (0.59027-0.59035)
      4 44345-26050 14.991-14.993 (0.59020-0.59027)
  3. INSPECT FLOW CONTROL VALVE 
    1. Coat the valve with power steering fluid and check that it falls smoothly into the valve hole by its own weight.
      Fig 5: Checking Flow Control Valve Fitting
      G03322470Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check the flow control valve for leakage.

      Close one of the holes and apply compressed air 392-490 kPa (4-5 kgf/cm2 , 57-71 psi) into the opposite side, and confirm that air does not come out from the end holes.

      Fig 6: Checking Flow Control Valve For Leakage
      G03322471Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      If necessary, replace the valve with one having the same letter as inscribed on the front housing.

      Inscribed mark: A, B, C, D, E or F 

      Fig 7: Checking For Similar Inscribed Letters
      G03322472Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSPECT SPRING 

    Using vernier calipers, measure the free length of the spring.

    Fig 8: Measuring Free Length Of Spring
    G03322473Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    Minimum free length: 33.2 mm (1.307 in.) 

    If it is not within the specification, replace the spring.