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GENERATOR (L3B Type): Inspection

  1. Inspect voltage regulator
    1. Using an ohmmeter, check the continuity between terminals F and B.
      1. Standard  : When the positive and negative poles between terminals F and B are exchanged, there is continuity in one way but no continuity in another way.

      If the continuity is not as specified, replace the voltage regulator.

      Fig 1: Checking Continuity Between F & B
      G01161405Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Using an ohmmeter, check the continuity between terminals F and E.
      1. Standard  : When the positive and negative poles between terminals F and E are exchanged, there is continuity in one way but no continuity in another way.

      If the continuity is not as specified, replace the voltage regulator.

      Fig 2: Checking Continuity Between F & E
      G01161406Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. Inspect rotor.
    1. Check the rotor for open circuit.

      Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between the slip rings.

      1. Standard Resistance  : 2.1-2.5 ohms at 20°C (68°F)

      If there is no continuity, replace the rotor.

      Fig 3: Checking Rotor For Open Circuit
      G01161407Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check the rotor for ground.

      Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between the slip ring and rotor.

      If there is continuity, replace the rotor.

      Fig 4: Checking Rotor For Ground
      G01161408Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Check that the slip rings are not rough or scored.

      If rough or scored, replace the rotor.

    4. Using vernier calipers, measure the slip ring diameter.
      1. Standard Diameter  : 14.2-14.4 mm (0.559-0.567 in.)
      2. Minimum Diameter  : 12.8 mm (0.504 in.)

      If the diameter is less than minimum, replace the rotor.

      Fig 5: Checking Slip Ring Diameter
      G01161409Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. Inspect stator (drive end frame).
    1. Check the stator for open circuit.

      Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between the coil leads.

      If there is no continuity, replace the drive end frame assembly.

      Fig 6: Checking Stator For Open Circuit
      G01161410Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check the stator for ground.

    Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between the coil lead and drive end frame.

    If there is continuity, replace the drive end frame assembly.

    Fig 7: Checking Stator For Ground
    G01161411Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. Inspect brushes.

    Using a vernier caliper, measure the exposed brush length.

    1. Standard Exposed Length  : 10.5 mm (0.413 in.)
    2. Minimum Exposed Length  : 1.5 mm (0.059 in.)

    If the exposed length is less than minimum, replace the brushes and brush holder assembly.

    Fig 8: Measuring Exposed Brush Length
    G01161412Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  5. Inspect rectifiers (rectifier holder).
    1. Check the positive (+) rectifier.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to the positive (+) terminal and the other to each rectifier terminal.
      2. Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat step (a).
      3. Check that one shows continuity and the other shows no continuity.
        Fig 9: Checking Positive Rectifier Terminals
        G01161413Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      If continuity is not as specified, replace the rectifier holder.

    2. Check the negative (-) rectifier.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to each negative (-) terminal and the other to each rectifier terminal.
      2. Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat step (a).
      3. Check that one shows continuity and the other shows no continuity.

        If continuity is not as specified, replace the rectifier holder.

        Fig 10: Checking Negative Rectifier Terminals
        G01161414Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  6. Inspect bearing.

    Check the bearing is not rough or worn.

    If necessary, replace the bearing. See REPLACEMENT .