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Window Defogger System: Inspection

  1. INSPECT AIR CONDITIONING CONTROL ASSY (AUTO AIR CONDITIONING) 
    1. Inspect operation of the defogger timer.
      1. Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal A3-3 and the negative (-) lead to terminal A4-6.
      2. Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal A4-1 through a 1.4 W test bulb.
      3. Push the defogger switch ON, check that the indicator light on the switch and the test bulb light up for 12 to 18 minutes, and then the indicator light and the test bulb go off.

      If the result is not as specified, replace the A/C control assy.

      Fig 1: Inspecting Air Conditioning Control (Auto Air Conditioning)
      G03476525Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Disconnect the connector from the A/C control assy.
    3. Check the voltage or continuity of each terminal of the wire harness side connector.
    Fig 2: Disconnecting Connector From A/C Control Assy
    G03476526Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    Standard: 

    TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

    Terminal No. Condition Specified Condition
    A4-6 <=> Body ground Constant Continuity
    A4-1 <=> Body ground Ignition switch Lock or ACC No voltage
    A4-1 <=> Body ground Ignition switch ON Battery positive voltage
    A3-3 <=> Body ground Ignition switch Lock or ACC No voltage
    A3-3 <=> Body ground Ignition switch ON Battery positive voltage

    If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.

  2. INSPECT AIR CONDITIONING CONTROL ASSY (AUTO AIR CONDITIONING, W/ EMV & NAVIGATION SYSTEM) 
    1. Inspect operation of the defogger timer.
      1. Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 9 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 10.
      2. Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 7 through a 1.4 W test bulb.
      3. Push the defogger switch ON, check that the indicator light on the switch and the test bulb light up for 12 to 18 minutes, and then the indicator light and the test bulb go off.

      If the result is not as specified, replace the A/C control assy.

      Fig 3: Inspecting Air Conditioning Control Assembly (Auto Air Conditioning
      G03476527Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Disconnect the connector from the A/C control assy.
    3. Check the voltage or continuity of each terminal of the wire harness side connector.
    Fig 4: Disconnecting Connector From A/C Control Assembly
    G03476528Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    Standard: 

    TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

    Terminal No. Condition Specified Condition
    10 <=> Body ground Constant Continuity
    7 <=> Body ground Ignition switch Lock or ACC No voltage
    7 <=> Body ground Ignition switch ON Battery positive voltage
    9 <=> Body ground Ignition switch Lock or ACC No voltage
    9 <=> Body ground Ignition switch ON Battery positive voltage

    If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.

  3. INSPECT OUTER REAR VIEW MIRROR ASSY LH (w/ OUTER MIRROR HEATER) 
    1. Inspect operation of the mirror heater.

    Standard: 

    TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

    Measurement Condition Specified Condition
    Battery positive (+) --> H+ (5)
    Battery negative (-) --> H- (12)
    Mirror becomes warm
    Fig 5: Inspecting Outer Rear View Mirror LH (W/ Outer Mirror Heater)
    G03476529Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    If the result is not as specified, replace the mirror assy.

  4. INSPECT OUTER REAR VIEW MIRROR ASSY RH (w/ OUTER MIRROR HEATER) 
    1. Inspect operation of the mirror heater.

      Standard: 

      TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

      Measurement Condition Specified Condition
      Battery positive (+) --> H+ (5)
      Battery negative (-) --> H- (12)
      Mirror becomes warm
      Fig 6: Inspecting Outer Rear View Mirror Rh (W/ Outer Mirror Heater)
      G03476530Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    If the result is not as specified, replace the mirror assy.

  5. INSPECT OUTER MIRROR HEATER SWITCH ASSY (w/ OUTER MIRROR HEATER) 
    1. Inspect operation of the defogger switch illumination.

      Standard: 

      TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

      Measurement Condition Specified Condition
      Battery positive (+) --> ILL+ (1)
      Battery negative (-) --> ILL- (2)
      Illumination light lights up

      If the result is not as specified, replace the outer mirror heater switch assy or bulb.

      Fig 7: Inspecting Outer Mirror Heater Switch (W/ Outer Mirror Heater)
      G03476531Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Inspect operation of the defogger timer.
      1. Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 4 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 3.
      2. Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 5 through a 1.4 W test bulb.
      3. Push the outer mirror heater switch ON, check that the indicator light on the switch and the test bulb light up for 5 minutes, and then the indicator light and the test bulb go off.

    If the result is not as specified, replace the outer mirror heater switch assy.

    Fig 8: Inspecting Operation Of Defogger Timer
    G03476532Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  6. INSPECT BACK WINDOW (DEFOGGER WIRE) 
    NOTE:
    • When cleaning the glass, wipe the glass along the wire using a soft and dry cloth. Take care not to damage the wires.
    • Do not use detergents or glass cleaners including abrasive ingredients.
    • When measuring voltage, wrap a piece of tin foil around the tip of the negative probe and press the foil against the wire with your finger, as shown in the illustration
    Fig 9: Inspecting Back Window (Defogger Wire)
    G03476533Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
    2. Turn the defogger switch ON.
    3. Inspect the voltage at the center of each heat wire, as shown in the illustration.

      Standard: 

      TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

      Voltage Criteria
      Approx. 5 V Okay, wire is not broken
      Approx. 10 V or 0 V Wire is broken
      Fig 10: Inspecting Voltage At Center Of Each Heat Wire
      G03476534Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT:

      If there is approximately 10 V, the wire may be broken between the center of the wire and the positive (+) end. If there is no voltage, the wire may be broken between the center of the wire and the ground.

    4. Place the voltmeter positive (+) lead against the defogger wire on the battery side.
    5. Place the voltmeter negative (-) lead with the foil strip, against the wire on the ground side.
    6. Slide the positive (+) lead from the battery side to the ground side.
    7. The point where the voltmeter deflects from several V to 0 V is the place where the defogger wire is broken.
      Fig 11: Identifying Special Tool
      G03476535Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT:

      If the defogger wire is not broken, the voltmeter indicates 0 V at the positive (+) end of the defogger wire but gradually increases to about 12 V as the meter probe moves to the other end.

    8. If necessary, repair the defogger wire.
      1. Clean the broken wire tips with grease, wax and silicone remover.
      2. Place the masking tape along the both sides of the wire.
      3. Thoroughly mix the repair agent (DuPont paste No. 4817).
        Fig 12: Identifying Place Masking Tape Along Both Sides Of Wire
        G03476536Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      4. Using a fine tip brush, apply a small amount of the agent to the wire.
      5. After a few minutes, remove the masking tape.
      NOTE: Do not repair the defogger wire for at least 24 hours.
      Fig 13: Applying A Small Amount Of Agent To Wire
      G03476537Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  7. INSPECT DEFOGGER RELAY (Marking: DEFOG) 
    1. Inspect the continuity.

    Standard: 

    TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

    Terminal No. Condition Specified Condition
    1 <=> 2 Constant Continuity
    3 <=> 4
    3 <=> 5 Apply B+ between terminals 1 and 2 Continuity

    If the result is not as specified, replace the relay.

    Fig 14: Inspecting Defogger Relay
    G03476538Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. INSPECT HEATER MIRROR RELAY (w/ OUTER MIRROR HEATER) (Marking: MIR HTR) 
    1. Inspect the continuity.

    Standard: 

    TERMINAL SPECIFICATION

    Terminal No. Condition Specified Condition
    1 <=> 2 Constant Continuity
    3 <=> 5 Constant No continuity
    3 <=> 5 Apply B+ between terminals 1 and 2 Continuity
    Fig 15: Identifying Switch Memory Switch
    G03476539Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    If the result is not as specified, replace the relay.