FixVault

FUEL INJECTOR (for Port Injection): Inspection

  1. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Measure the resistance of the fuel injector assembly.
      1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

        Standard Resistance 

        RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

        Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
        1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 11.6 to 12 4 Ω

        If the resistance is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

    2. Inspect the injection volume
      CAUTION: This test involves high-pressure fuel and electricity. Take all precautions regarding safe handling of both fuel and electricity. Perform this test in a safe area, and avoid any sparks or flames. Do not smoke.
      Fig 1: Identifying Fuel Injector Terminals
      G05749939Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Remove the fuel pipe clamp
        Fig 2: Locating Fuel Pipe Clamp
        G04947837Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      2. Disconnect the fuel tube.
        Fig 3: Disconnecting Fuel Tube
        G05749941Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. Connect SST to the fuel pipe (the vehicle side)

        SST 09268-31012 (09268-41500, 90467-13001, 95336-08070) 

      4. Install the O-ring to the fuel injector assembly.
        Fig 4: Identifying Fuel Pipe, SST (Hose) And Fuel Tube Connector
        G05749942Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      5. Install SST and tube to the fuel injector assembly

        SST 09268-31012 (09268-41160, 09268-41300, 90467-13001) 

        Fig 5: Identifying Clip, Adapter, Tube And Clamp
        G05286912Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      6. Put the fuel injector assembly into a graduated cylinder
        CAUTION: Install a strong rubber tube onto the fuel injector assembly to prevent gasoline from splashing.
        Fig 6: Connecting SST (Wire) To Fuel Injector Assembly And Battery
        G05286913Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      7. Operate the fuel pump (turn the engine switch on (IG))
      8. Connect SST (wire) to the fuel injector assembly and the battery for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume with the graduated cylinder Test each fuel injector assembly 2 or 3 times.

        SST 09842-30090 

        Standard injection volume: 72.3 to 75.2 cm 3  (4.4 to 4.6 cu in.) per 15 seconds 

        Difference between each fuel injector assembly: 18 cm 3  (1.1 cu in.) or less 

        If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly

    3. Check for leaks
      1. In the condition above, disconnect the tester probes of SST (wire) from the battery and check for fuel leakage from the fuel injector assembly

        Standard fuel drop: 1 drop or less in 24 minutes 

        Fig 7: Checking Fuel Injector For Leaks
        G05749945Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002