FixVault

Problem Symptoms Table

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Lexus LS 600hL. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

HINT

Use the table below to help determine the cause of the problem symptom The potential causes of the symptoms are listed in order of probability in the "Suspected Area" column of the table. Check each symptom by checking the suspected areas in the order they are listed. Replace parts as necessary.

Brake system 

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS CHART

Symptom Suspected Area See Procedure
Low pedal or spongy pedal Fluid leaks in brake system -
Air in brake system BRAKE FLUID 
Front brake piston seals (Worn or damaged) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake piston seals (Worn or damaged) REAR BRAKE 
Master cylinder (Faulty) BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 
Brake drag Brake pedal stroke sensor (Out of adjustment) INSPECTION
Brake pedal free play (Minimal) BRAKE PEDAL SUPPORT 
Electric parking brake actuator ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
Parking brake shoe clearance (Out of adjustment) PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Parking brake shoe lining (Cracked or distorted) INSPECTION
Tension or return spring (Damaged) DISASSEMBLY
Front brake pad (Cracked or distorted) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Cracked or distorted) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake piston (Stuck) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake piston (Stuck) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake piston (Frozen) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake piston (Frozen) REAR BRAKE 
Master cylinder (Faulty) BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 
Brake pull Front brake piston (Stuck) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake piston (Stuck) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Oily) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Oily) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake piston (Frozen) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake piston (Frozen) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake disc (Scored) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake disc (Scored) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Cracked or distorted) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Cracked or distorted) REAR BRAKE 
Brake pedal is depressed firmly but brake is insufficient Fluid leaks in brake system -
Air in brake system BRAKE FLUID 
Front brake pad (Worn) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Worn) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Cracked or distorted) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Cracked or distorted) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Oily) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Oily) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Glazed) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Glazed) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake disc (Scored) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake disc (Scored) REAR BRAKE 
Noise from brakes Front brake pad (Cracked or distorted) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Cracked or distorted) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake installation bolt (Loose) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake installation bolt (Loose) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake disc (Scored) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake disc (Scored) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Dirty) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Dirty) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake pad (Glazed) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake pad (Glazed) REAR BRAKE 
Front brake anti-squeal shim (Damaged) FRONT BRAKE 
Rear brake anti-squeal shim (Damaged) REAR BRAKE