Power Steering System Filling: Material

Fig 1: Material Specification Index - Power Steering System Filling

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

WARNING: Do not mix oil types. Any mixture or any unapproved oil could lead to seal deterioration and leaks. A leak could ultimately cause loss of fluid, which could result in a power steering assist.
1. Fill the power steering reservoir to appropriate level.
   • Use Motorcraft MERCON® Multi-Purpose ATF XT-2-QDX or MERCON® equivalent.
2. Remove the ignition coil fuse number 30 in the fuse junction panel to disable the engine from starting.
3. Raise the front wheels off the floor.
CAUTION: Do not operate the starter motor for more than 10 seconds at a time. Damage to the starter motor could result.
Fig 2: Turning Steering Wheel From Stop-To-Stop
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
4. Turn the steering wheel from stop-to-stop while cranking the engine.
5. Lower the vehicle.
WARNING: Do not mix oil types. Any mixture or any unapproved oil could lead to seal deterioration and leaks. A leak could ultimately cause loss of fluid, which could result in a power steering assist.
CAUTION: Do not overfill the power steering fluid reservoir.
Fig 3: Locating Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Level Mark
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
6. Fill the power steering fluid reservoir to the appropriate level.
   • Use Motorcraft MERCON® Multi-Purpose ATF XT-2-QDX or MERCON® equivalent.
7. Install the ignition coil fuse number 30 in the fuse junction panel fuse box.
NOTE: If the power steering is noisy and accompanied by evidence of aerated fluid, it will be necessary to purge the power steering system. Refer to POWER STEERING SYSTEM PURGING .
8. Clear the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs.
   • Run vehicle and check the system for leaks.