Ignition Timing Advance Control
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 9 other vehicles, including the 2003 Mazda Tribute, 2003 Mazda Protege5, 2003 Mazda Protege, 2003 Mazda MX-5 Miata, and 2003 Mazda MPV. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
All models use a PCM-controlled Electronic Spark Advance (ESA) system. The PCM determines ignition timing based on signals from several input devices.