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ME-SFI lambda control, function - GF07.61-P-4022MIS

ENGINE 272.9 in MODEL 221.0 /1 as of model year 2009/ AEJ 08 

ENGINE 273.9 in MODEL 216.3, 221.0 /1 as of model year 2009/ AEJ 08 

Exhaust gas conversion in the three way catalytic converter 

Fig 1: Exhaust Gas Conversion Of Three Way Catalytic Converter Graph
G07634056Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Function requirements for lambda regulation, general points 

Lambda regulation, general points 

The mixture composition is controlled within the narrowest limits around = 1 in order to achieve high conversion of the exhaust gases (exhaust gas conversion) in the catalytic converters.

For this purpose, the ME-SFI [ME] control unit (N3/10) reads the following sensors:

Lambda regulation function sequence 

The O2 sensors upstream of the catalytic converter react to the oxygen content in the exhaust and send the corresponding voltage signals to the ME-SFI [ME] control unit. This then regulates the mixture composition by adjusting the injection time of the fuel injection valves (Y62) so that λ=1 is reached. This process is repeated constantly (control loop).

The ME-SFI [ME] control unit alters the mixture composition with a time delay in order to prevent any risk of jerking.

IMPORTANT Control of the air/fuel ratio is much faster by using a wideband oxygen sensor (continuous signal of λ 0.7 to 4.0) as O2 sensors upstream of the catalytic converter.

Fig 2: Lambda Control Loop Chart
G07008216Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Example: 

Assuming a leaner fuel-air mixture is produced. As a result, the oxygen sensor voltage drops and the ME-SFI [ME] control unit compensates for the leaner mixture by enriching it accordingly (extending the injection time).

This makes it possible to achieve a fuel-air mixture of approximately λ = 1.

The lambda control factor indicated with the Diagnosis Assistance System (DAS) changes towards +25 %.

The more the lambda control factor moves in the direction +25%, the leaner is the fuel-air mixture and the greater is the enrichment of the mixture on the part of the ME-SFI [ME] control unit.

Fig 3: Lambda Control Factor Chart
G07008217Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
REFER TO SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS Electrical function schematic, lambda control ME Model 216 PE07.61-P-2774-97CAB 
  Component description for ME-SFI [ME] control unit N3/10 Engine 273 GF07.61-P-6000MLS