Diagnostic Test
- INSPECTION START
- Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for scheduled maintenance.
- Open engine hood and check the following:
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
- Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
- Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature indicator points to the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1, 000 rpm.
- Run engine at about 2, 000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
- Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT or Diagnostic Test Mode II (self-diagnostic results).
Is any DTC detected?
YES
GO TO STEP 2 .
NO
GO TO STEP 3 .
- REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
GO TO STEP 3 .
- CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
- Run engine at about 2, 000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
- Rev engine (2, 000 to 3, 000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
- Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to INSPECTION .
For specification, refer to IDLE SPEED .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 10.
NO
GO TO STEP 4 .
- PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
- Stop the engine.
- Perform accelerator pedal released position learning. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
GO TO STEP 5 .
- PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform throttle valve closed position learning. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
GO TO STEP 6 .
- PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform idle air volume learning. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES
GO TO STEP 7 .
NO
Follow the instruction of IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING. Then GO TO STEP 4.
- CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
- Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
- Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to INSPECTION .
For specification, refer to IDLE SPEED .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 10 .
NO
GO TO STEP 8 .
- DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the Following.
- Check camshaft position sensor and circuit. Refer to DTC DESCRIPTION .
- Check exhaust valve timing control position sensor and circuit. Refer to DTC DESCRIPTION .
- Check crankshaft position sensor and circuit. Refer to DTC DESCRIPTION .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 9 .
NO
Repair or replace. Then GO TO STEP 4.
- CHECK ECM FUNCTION
Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
GO TO STEP 4.
- CHECK IGNITION TIMING
- Run engine at idle.
- Check ignition timing with a timing light.
: Timing indicator For procedure, refer to INSPECTION .
For specification, refer to IGNITION TIMING .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 19.
NO
GO TO STEP 11 .
- PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
- Stop the engine.
- Perform accelerator pedal released position learning. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
GO TO STEP 12 .
- PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform throttle valve closed position learning. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
GO TO STEP 13 .
- PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform idle air volume learning. Refer to DESCRIPTION .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES
GO TO STEP 14 .
NO
Follow the instruction of IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING. Then GO TO STEP 4.
- CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
- Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
- Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to INSPECTION .
For specification, refer to IDLE SPEED .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 15 .
NO
GO TO STEP 17 .
- CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
- Run engine at idle.
- Check ignition timing with a timing light.
: Timing indicator For procedure, refer to INSPECTION .
For specification, refer to IGNITION TIMING .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 19.
NO
GO TO STEP 16 .
- CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 17 .
NO
Repair the timing chain installation. Then GO TO STEP 4.
- DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the Following.
- Check camshaft position sensor and circuit. Refer to DTC DESCRIPTION .
- Check exhaust valve timing control position sensor and circuit. Refer to DTC DESCRIPTION .
- Check crankshaft position sensor and circuit. Refer to DTC DESCRIPTION .
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
GO TO STEP 18 .
NO
Repair or replace. Then GO TO STEP 4 .
- CHECK ECM FUNCTION
Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
GO TO STEP 4.
- INSPECTION END
If ECM is replaced during this BASIC INSPECTION procedure, perform DESCRIPTION .
INSPECTION END