Power Steering Fluid: Inspection

FLUID LEVEL

Verify proper power steering fluid level.

Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Check power steering fluid level with engine stopped and the fluid temp between 0 - 30° C (32 - 86° F).
Power steering fluid level should be within the range shown on the power steering reservoir cap indicator.

CAUTION:

Do not overfill.
Do not reuse used power steering fluid.
Recommended power steering fluid is Genuine NISSAN PSF - II or equivalent. Refer to Steering Fluid .

FLUID LEAKS

Check the power steering hydraulic system for leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterioration. Repair or replace as necessary.

Start engine and allow engine to idle.
Turn steering wheel right-to-left several times.
Hold steering wheel at each "lock" position for five seconds to check for fluid leaks.
CAUTION:
Do not hold steering wheel in a locked position for more than five seconds. Damage to power steering oil pump may occur.
If power steering fluid leaks at connections are noticed, loosen connections and retighten.
CAUTION:
Do not over tighten connections as damage to O-ring and connection can occur.
If power steering fluid leaks from the power steering oil pump are noticed, repair connection or replace power steering oil pump. Refer to Removal and Installation .
Check steering gear boots for accumulation of power steering fluid. Power steering fluid indicates a leak from the steering gear. Replace as necessary. Refer to Removal and Installation .