FixVault

System Description

SYSTEM DIAGRAM 

GNSDB109398Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 

This system switches the length of intake air path according to the low-to-medium speed range or high speed range. Engine torque is increased in the low-to-medium speed range and the engine output is improved in the high speed range.

GNSDB109747Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Low and medium speed range 

Intake manifold tuning (IMT) valve is closed when the engine speed is less than 5, 050 RPM. At this condition, the effective intake port length is from inlet port of the manifold to intake valve. With this length, an effect of inertia air induction is obtained so that induction air efficiency increases which can generates high torque.

High speed range 

When engine speed is 5, 050 RPM or more, ECM turns ON the intake manifold tuning valve motor to open the intake manifold tuning valve. At this condition, the effective intake port length is from the intake manifold tuning valve to the intake valve. With this shorter length than the length in lower engine speed, an effect of inertia air induction is obtained in high speed side engine condition. This can augment torque when engine speed is high (The maximum engine power augments).

Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Operating Condition 

ECM opens the intake manifold tuning valve when all of the following conditions are satisfied.