FixVault

Power Steering Gear Box: Reassembly

  1. Lubricate bearing surface of side cover and install 33 roller bearings. Apply grease to bottom of side cover. Install "O" ring to side cover.
  2. Insert adjusting bolt and plate into "T" slot on top of cross shaft. Using adjusting plates, set cross shaft play to 0-.002" (0-0.5 mm). See CROSS SHAFT ADJUSTING PLATE THICKNESS  table.
    CROSS SHAFT ADJUSTING PLATE THICKNESS

    Plate No. In. (mm)
    1 .077 (1.95)
    2 .079 (2.00)
    3 .081 (2.05)
    4 .083 (2.10)
    5 .085 (2.15)
  3. When installing adjusting plates, place chamfered edge of adjusting plate to contact surface of cross shaft. See Fig 1 . Align cross shaft with side cover and tighten with adjusting bolt. DO NOT  allow bearing to fall off or damage seal ring. Tighten lock nut temporarily.
    Fig 1: Adjusting Cross Shaft Place chamfered edge of adjusting plate to contact surface of cross shaft
    G51314
  4. Apply grease to oil seal lip. Press oil seal and ball bearing into top cover. Apply grease to "U" packing and lip of oil seal and press into gear box.
  5. Install "O" ring and seal ring to input worm shaft. Install thrust plate, needle bearing, and thrust plate in that order onto input worm shaft. Install "O" ring and seal ring (compressed into hear shape) into valve housing groove.
  6. Install input worm shaft to valve housing. Install thrust plate, needle roller bearing and thrust plate in that order to top cover.
    NOTE: Install thinner thrust plate to top cover side.
  7. Temporarily tighten top cover to valve housing using Spanner Wrench (MB990853). Ensure thrust plate and needle bearing are aligned. Attach spring tension gauge to spanner wrench and tighten cover 14-19 lbs. (6.4-8.6 kg). Then loosen cover to 0 lbs. (0 kg). See Fig 2 . Check input worm shaft for uniform rotation.
    Fig 2: Tightening Top Cover Tighten to 14-19 lbs. (6.4-8.6 kg), then back off to 0 lbs. (0 kg).
    G50519
  8. Using Preload Socket (CT-1108) and INCH Lb. torque wrench, measure and record input worm shaft starting torque. Gradually tighten top cover until input worm shaft starting torque is 1.8-2.7 INCH Lbs. (.2-.3 N.m) greater than recorded value. Using Spanner Wrench (MB990852) and torque wrench, tighten valve housing nut without rotating top cover.
  9. Again measure input worm shaft starting torque while turning input worm shaft. If starting torque is not 2.2-5.6 INCH Lbs. (.3-.6 N.m), loosen valve housing nut and repeat steps 7) and 8). Install "O" ring and seal ring to rack piston without forcing. Insert rack piston into input worm shaft until piston touches worm shaft end.
  10. Rotate worm shaft and align ball running surface with ball insertion hole. Insert 19 balls into hole by pushing lightly with a brass rod (except 4WD models). After installation, ensure ball-to-rack piston clearance is .5" (13 mm). See Fig 3 . If clearance is excessive, a ball has entered wrong groove. Remove rack piston and reinstall balls.
    NOTE: DO NOT  rotate input worm shaft and rack piston. Balls may enter wrong grooves.
    Fig 3: Installing Circulator Balls to Rack Piston Use brass rod to push balls into position on all models except 4WD.
    G52845
  11. Insert 7 more balls with grease to prevent them from falling. Insert circulator and holder to rack piston and tighten. Mount gear box in vise and install valve housing and rack piston. Tighten valve housing. Rotate input worm shaft to move rack piston to center (neutral) position.
    NOTE: DO NOT  force rack piston into housing. Seal ring may be damaged by edge of gear housing.
  12. Apply a thin coating of automatic transmission fluid to teeth and shaft of rack piston. Apply grease to oil seal lip. Wrap serration of cross shaft with vinyl tape to avoid damage when installing. Install cross shaft and side cover to gear box. DO NOT  rotate side cover for installation to prevent damage to "O" ring. Tighten side cover.
  13. Using Preload Socket (CT-1108), measure starting torque of input worm shaft. Adjust to 4.3-7.8 INCH Lbs. (.5-.9 N.m) by turning cross shaft adjusting bolt. Tighten lock nut. Ensure valve housing and rack piston unit operates smoothly.
  14. Connect cross shaft to pitman arm. Ensure slit on cross shaft tip aligns with groove on pitman arm.