| DEFINITION: A steady pulsation or jerking that follows engine speed, usually more pronounced as the engine load increases. The exhaust has a steady spitting sound at idle, low speed or on hard acceleration. |
| Preliminary Checks |
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| Sensor Checks |
- Check the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor using a scan tool to compare the engine coolant temperature with the ambient air temperature on a cold engine. If the coolant temperature reading is more than 5°C (9°F) more or less than the ambient air temperature on a cold engine, check for a high resistance in the coolant sensor circuit or in the sensor. Refer to Temperature Versus Resistance
.
- Inspect the mass air flow (MAF) sensor operation. Run the engine to normal operating temperature. Turn OFF all accessories and observe the MAF sensor at idle with a scan tool. If the MAF sensor reading is more than 3.5 g/s refer to DTC P0101
.
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| Fuel System Checks |
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| Ignition System Checks |
- Check for an ignition system misfire:
IMPORTANT:
Do not perform this test for more than 2 minutes in order to prevent damage to the catalytic converter.
- Start the engine.
- Remove one ignition coil at a time using insulated pliers.
- If there is an RPM drop on all cylinders (equal to within 50 RPM), refer to Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling .
- Check for spark on the suspected cylinders with a J 26792
Spark Tester or equivalent if there is no RPM drop on one or more cylinders. See Special Tools
.
- If there is no spark, refer to Engine Cranks but Does Not Run .
- If there is spark, inspect the spark plugs for correct operation and good ignition system performance. Refer to Spark Plug Inspection
.
- Check the ignition system for moisture, dust, cracks, burns, etc.
|
| Engine Mechanical Checks |
- Check for any of the following engine mechanical problems:
- Faulty hydraulic lifter assemblies
- Broken or weak valve springs
- Incorrect valve timing
- Incorrect or worn camshaft
- Check the intake and exhaust manifold passages for casting flash.
- Refer to the Diagnostic Starting Point - Engine Mechanical
.
|
| Additional Checks |
- An engine miss condition can be caused by electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the reference circuit. EMI can usually be detected by monitoring the engine RPM with a scan tool. A sudden increase in RPM with little change in the actual engine RPM change indicates EMI is present. If a problem exists, check the routing of the secondary ignition wires and the high voltage components.
- Verify the powertrain control module (PCM) grounds are clean, tight, and in the proper locations. Refer to Engine Controls Schematics
.
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