FixVault

Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor And Oxygen Sensor (11-92-08)

Publication date: 2009-01-05
Reference number: 11-92-08

AIR/FUEL RATIO SENSOR AND OXYGEN SENSOR

AIR/FUEL RATIO SENSOR AND OXYGEN SENSOR

TECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN

Reference Number(s): 11-92-08, Date of Issue:  January 05, 2009
SUBARU: 1999MY and later Forester, Impreza; 2000MY and later Legacy; 2006MY and later Tribeca

INTRODUCTION

This bulletin is for information purposes only.

REPAIR/SERVICE INFORMATION

When performing diagnostics or reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) for Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) sensors and Oxygen (O2) sensors use the following information to identify, locate and repair the appropriate sensor and sensor circuits:

  1. Rarely will multiple sensors fail at the same time.
  2. On vehicles with only one O2 sensor, the designation for that O2 sensor will be bank 1.
  3. On vehicles with only one A/F sensor, the designation for that A/F sensor will be bank 1.
  4. Any reference to sensor 1 is an A/F sensor.
  5. Any reference to sensor 2 is an O2 sensor.
  6. Early PZEV vehicles used an additional O2 sensor behind the rear catalyst and is designated sensor 3.
  7. On vehicles with A/F and O2 sensors on the right (Passenger Side) and left (Driver side) of the vehicle, Bank 1 is the right side (Passenger Side) and Bank 2 is the left side (Driver side).

Example: DTC P0030 HO2S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT (Bank 1 Sensor 1). This DTC is referring to the A/F sensor and since it is on a 2007 Forester there is only one A/F sensor and one O2 sensor.

Example (as illustrated): DTC P0037 HO2S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT LOW (Bank 1 Sensor 2  ). This DTC is referring to the O2 sensor on the right side exhaust (or the O2 sensor of a vehicle with only one O2 sensor).

Fig 1: DTC P0037 HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
G05901686

Refer to the illustrations for more details on locating the appropriate sensors. 

Fig 2: 2001 - 2004 3.0 Liter Sensors
G05901687
Fig 3: 2005 - Present 3.0 And All 3.6 Liter Sensors
G05901688
Fig 4: 2004 - 2005 PZEV Sensors
G05901689
Fig 5: 2006 - Present PZEV And Federal Spec Sensors
G05901690
Fig 6: Pre 2006 2.5 Liter Naturally Aspirated Sensors
G05901691
Fig 7: 2.0 And 2.5 Liter Turbo Sensors
G05901692

The following is a list of A/F Sensor related DTCs. (This list is for example only. Refer to the applicable service manual for a complete list of DTCs.)

P0030, P0031, P0032

P0050, P0051, P0052

P0130, P0131, P0132, P0133, P0134, P0135

P0150, P0151, P0152. P0153. P0154

P1130, P1131, P1135, P1136, P1137, P1139

P1140

P1152, P1153, P1154, P1155

NOTE: When the DTCs for A/F sensor are stored in memory, do not replace the oxygen sensor.

The following is a list of O2 Sensor related DTCs. (This list is for example only. Refer to the applicable service manual for a complete list of DTCs.)

P0037, P0038

P0136, P0137, P0138, P0139, P0140, P0141

P0057, P0058

P0156, P0157, P0158, P0159, P0160, P0161

P0043, P0044

P0142, P0143, P0144, P0145, P0146

NOTE: When the DTCs for O2 sensor are stored in memory, do not replace the A/F sensor.

P CODE LIST (PARTIAL LIST)

P CODE (PARTIAL LIST)

P CODE SSM INDICATION 1 SSM INDICATION 2 SENSOR DETECTION METHOD OF ABNORMALITY
P0030 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Range/ Performance(Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage/ current
P0031 HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is low
P0032 HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is high
P0037 HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is low
P0038 HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is high
P0043 HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank1 Sensor3) Oxygen Sensor voltage is low
P0044 HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank1 Sensor3) Oxygen Sensor voltage is high
P0050 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Range/ Performance(Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage/current
P0051 HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is low
P0052 HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is high
P0057 HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is low
P0058 HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is high
P0130 O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal input value
P0130 O2 Sensor Circuit (Lean) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal input value lean
P0131 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is low
P0132 O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is high
P0133 O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P0134 O2 Sensor Circuit (Open) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P0135 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage/current
P0136 O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor abnormal input value
P0137 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is low
P0138 O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is high
P0139 O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor Abnormal response characteristic
P0140 O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor abnormal voltage response
P0141 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank1 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor abnormal voltage/current
P0142 O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank1 Sensor3) Oxygen Sensor abnormal input value
P0143 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank1 Sensor3) Oxygen Sensor voltage is low
P0144 O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank1 Sensor3) Oxygen Sensor voltage is high
P0145 O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank1 Sensor3) Oxygen Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P0146 O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage response
P0150 O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal input value
P0151 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is low
P0152 O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor voltage is high
P0153 O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P0154 O2 Sensor Circuit (Open) (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P0156 O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor abnormal input value
P0157 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is low
P0158 O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor voltage is high
P0159 O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor Abnormal response characteristic
P0160 O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor abnormal voltage response
P0161 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank2 Sensor2) Oxygen Sensor Abnormal voltage/current
P1130 O2 Sensor Circuit (Open) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P1131 O2 Sensor Circuit (Short) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor outside voltage range
P1135 O2 Sensor Circuit (Open) (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P1136 O2 Sensor Circuit (Short) (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor outside voltage range
P1137 O2 Sensor Circuit (Mid) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P1137 O2 Sensor Circuit (Lamda = 1) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P1139 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Range/Performance (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P1140 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Range/ Performance (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal response characteristic
P1152 O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance(Low) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage response
P1153 O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance(High) (Bank1 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage response
P1154 O2 Sensor Circuit Range/ Performance(Low) (Bank2 Sensor1) Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage response
P1155 02 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance(High) (Bank2 Sensor1 Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor abnormal voltage response