FixVault

DTC P0500 Vehicle Speed Sensor "A": Description

Vehicles, which are equipped with ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System), detect the vehicle speed using the skid control ECU and wheel speed sensor. The wheel speed sensor monitors the wheel rotation speed and sends a signal to the skid control ECU. The skid control ECU converts the wheel speed signal into a 4-pulse signal and transmits it to the ECM via the combination meter. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on the frequency of the pulse signal.

Fig 1: Vehicle Speed Sensor Communication Diagram
G04460763Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DTC TROUBLE DETECTION REFERENCE

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0500 While vehicle being driven, no vehicle speed sensor signal to ECM
(2 trip detection logic)
  • Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit
  • Vehicle speed sensor
  • Combination meter
  • ECM
  • Skid control ECU