Problem Symptoms Table
HINT:
- Use the table below to help determine the cause of problem symptoms. If multiple suspected areas are listed, the potential causes of the symptoms are listed in order of probability in the "Suspected Area" column of the table. Check each symptom by checking the suspected areas in the order they are listed. Replace parts as necessary.
- Inspect the fuses and relays related to this system before inspecting the suspected areas below.
SFI SYSTEM
| Symptom | Suspected Area | Refer to |
|---|---|---|
| Engine does not crank (Does not start) | Battery | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION |
| Starter | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Starter relay | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Cranking Holding Function Circuit | Refer to Cranking Holding Function Circuit | |
| Park / neutral position switch | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| VC output circuit | Refer to VC Output Circuit | |
| Immobiliser system | Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING | |
| No initial combustion (Does not start) | ECM power source circuit | Refer to ECM Power Source Circuit |
| Crankshaft position sensor | Refer to DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit; DTC P0337: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input; DTC P0338: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit High Input; DTC P0339: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Intermittent | |
| Camshaft position sensor | Refer to DTC P1340: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" (Bank 1 Sensor 2); DTC P1342: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Low Input (MRE); DTC P1343: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" High Input (MRE) | |
| Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit | |
| Fuel Injector Circuit | Refer to Fuel Injector Circuit | |
| ECM | Refer to TERMINALS OF ECM | |
| VC output circuit | Refer to VC Output Circuit | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Immobiliser system | Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING | |
| Engine cranks normally but difficult to start | Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit |
| Compression | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 10 | |
| PCV hose | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| ECM power source circuit | Refer to ECM Power Source Circuit | |
| Difficult to start with cold engine | Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION |
| Spark plug | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3 | |
| Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit | |
| Injector | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Difficult to start with warm engine | Injector | Refer to INSPECTION |
| Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Spark plug | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3 | |
| Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit | |
| High engine idle speed | Electronic throttle control system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION |
| A/C signal circuit | Refer to TERMINALS OF ECU | |
| ECM power source circuit | Refer to ECM Power Source Circuit | |
| Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) | Refer to ACIS Control Circuit | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Low engine idle speed (Poor idling) | Electronic throttle control system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION |
| A/C signal circuit | Refer to TERMINALS OF ECU | |
| Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit | |
| Air induction system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 4 | |
| Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) | Refer to ACIS Control Circuit | |
| PCV hose | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Rough idling | Compression | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 10 |
| Spark plug | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3 | |
| Injector | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit | |
| Electronic throttle control system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Air induction system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 4 | |
| Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) | Refer to ACIS Control Circuit | |
| PCV hose | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 | |
| Mass air flow meter | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Idle hunting | Electronic throttle control system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION |
| Air induction system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 4 | |
| ECM power source circuit | Refer to ECM Power Source Circuit | |
| Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) | Refer to ACIS Control Circuit | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Hesitation/Poor acceleration | Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit |
| Spark plug | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3 | |
| Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Injector | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Mass air flow meter | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Electronic throttle control system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Air induction system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 4 | |
| Compression | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 10 | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Brake override system | Refer to Brake Override System | |
| Surging (Poor driveability) | Spark plug | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3 |
| Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit | |
| Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Injector | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Mass air flow meter | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Variable valve timing system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Compression | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 10 | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Engine stalls soon after starting | Fuel pump control circuit | Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit |
| Spark plug | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3 | |
| Ignition system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Injector | Refer to INSPECTION | |
| Variable valve timing system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Electronic throttle control system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION | |
| Air induction system | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 4 | |
| PCV hose | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 | |
| Compression | Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 10 | |
| Fuel Pressure Switching System | Refer to Fuel Pressure Switching System | |
| Engine stalls only during A/C operation | A/C signal circuit | Refer to TERMINALS OF ECU |
| ECM | Refer to TERMINALS OF ECM | |
| Unable/difficult to refuel | Fuel system (canister, refueling valve, roll over valve, fuel tank, etc.) | - |
HINT:
Due to the factors listed below, cold engine starting trouble, rough idle, poor drivability, and engine stall may occur:
- The vehicle is filled with fuel that has an alcohol concentration of 100% (E100).
- The Data List item "Alcohol Density Learning" on the Techstream is "Incmpl" (if "Alcohol Density Learning" is "Incmpl", this means that the alcohol concentration learning has not been completed).
- "Alcohol Density Learning" does not change to "Incmpl" even though the vehicle is refueled (if the amount refueled is 2 gallons or less, or the fuel sender gauge is malfunctioning, "Alcohol Density Learning" may not change to "Incmpl"). The ECM does not perform alcohol concentration learning if "Alcohol Density Learning" does not change to "Incmpl". If alcohol concentration learning is not performed, the ECM cannot command the injectors to inject the appropriate amount of fuel for combustion.