FixVault

Signal Specification

Fig 1: Connector A, Terminals #A1-#A22
GLL112491Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.

Connector A, terminals #A1-#A22 

All values given below are between the respective terminal in column 1 and terminal #A13 (signal ground). If this is not the case it is indicated in parentheses.

NOTE:

It is important to connect the breakout box and check ground terminals before reading off.

U= DC voltage in volts (V) UAC = Alternating current in volts (V)
Ubat = Battery voltage f = Frequency in Hertz (Hz)
Ulow = Voltage approximately 0 V %duty = Duty cycle (pulse ratio) as a percentage (%)
t = Time in milliseconds (ms)    
Terminal in the breakout box  Terminal  Signal type  Ignition on  Engine idling  Other 
31 #A1 Washer reservoir level Lamp lit: U= 2 V
Lamp not lit: U = 10 - Ubat
Lamp lit: U= 2 V
Lamp not lit: U = 10 - Ubat
-
32 #A2 ABS warning lamp Lamp lit: U = 6-8 V
Lamp not lit: U = Ulow
Lamp lit: U = 7-10 V
Lamp not lit: U = Ulow
-
33 #A3 Program selector signal "B" Low: U = Ulow with the switch in position for:
- Speed warning
- Average speed
- Outside temperature
- Mileage
U=10-12 V in other positions
When the switch is disengaged: U=10-12 V
34 #A4 Left turn signal lamp Lamp not lit: U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 8-12 V
Lamp not lit: U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 8-14 V
-
35 #A5 Program selector, signal "C" Low: U = Ulow with the switch in position for:
- Speed warning
- Average speed
- Present fuel consumption
Average fuel consumption
U=10-12 V in other positions
When the switch is disengaged: U=10-12 V
36 #A6 Program selector, signal "A" Low: U = Ulow with the switch in position for:
- Speed warning
- Present fuel consumption
- Outside temperature
- Range to empty fuel tank
U=10-12 V in other positions
When the switch is disengaged: U=10-12 V
37 #A7 Right turn signal lamp Lamp not lit: U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 8-12 V
Lamp not lit: U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 8-14 V
-
38 #A8 Spare lamp Not used Not used -
39 #A9 Rheostat U≈2 V
(rheostat min)
U ≈ 10 -12 V
(rheostat max)
U≈2.3 V
(rheostat min)
U ≈Ubat
(rheostat max)
-
40 #A10 Battery voltage 30+ U = Ubat U = Ubat -
41 #A11 Trip computer reset button Not pressed: U=10-12 V
Pressed: U=Ulow
-
42 #A12 Outside temperature (-) U = Ulow U = Ulow -
43 #A13 Signal ground 31- U = Ulow U = Ulow -
44 #A14 Front fog lamp bulb Lamp not lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 10-12 V
Lamp not lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 12-14 V
-
45 #A15 Trailer Lamp lit:
U = Ubat
Lamp lit:
U = Ubat
-
46 #A16 Fog tail lamps Lamp not lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 10-12 V
Lamp not lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 12-14 V
-
47 #A17 Battery voltage 15+ U = Ubat U = Ubat -
48 #A18 Cruise control Lamp lit:
U = Ubat
Lamp lit:
U = Ubat
-
49 #A19 Outside temperature (+) Infocenter and alternative:
-40 °C ≈ 4.9 V
-20 °C ≈ 4.2 V
-10 °C ≈ 3.8V
-5 °C ≈ 3.5 V
0 °C ≈ 3.25 V
3 °C ≈ 3.0 V
5 °C ≈ 2.9 V
10 °C ≈ 2.65 V
20 °C ≈ 2.15 V
30 °C ≈ 1.65 V
40 °C ≈ 1.3 V
50 °C ≈ 1.0 V
Without infocenter: U = Ulow
Without infocenter: U = Ulow Voltage increases linearly with falling temperature.
Measured to A12 (ground).
The lamp is permanently lit between +3 °C and -5 °C.
The lamp is lit for 30 seconds if the temperature is lower than -5 °C.
The lamp is unlit if the temperature is higher than +5 °C.
50 #A20 High beam Off: U = Ulow
On: U = Ubat
Off: U = Ulow
On: U = Ubat
-
51 #A21 - - - -
52 #A22 Warning Lamp not lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 9 - 11 V
Lamp not lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = 9 - Ubat
-
Fig 2: Connector B, Terminals #B1-#B30
GLL105601Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.

Connector B, terminals #B1-#B30 

All values given below are between the respective terminal in column 1 and terminal #A13 (signal ground). If this is not the case it is indicated in parentheses.

NOTE:

It is important to connect the breakout box and check ground terminals before reading off.

U= DC voltage in volts (V) UAC = Alternating current in volts (V)
Ubat = Battery voltage f = Frequency in Hertz (Hz)
Ulow = Voltage approximately 0 V %duty = Duty cycle (pulse ratio) as a percentage (%)
t = Time in milliseconds (ms)    
Terminal in the breakout box  Terminal  Signal type  Ignition on  Engine idling  Other 
1 #B1 High beam Off: U = Ubat
On: U = Ulow
Off: U = Ubat
On: U = Ulow
-
2 #B2 Door switch Closed door:
U = 10-12 V
Door open
U = Ulow
Closed door:
U = 12-14 V
Door open:
U = Ulow
-
3 #B3 Diagnostic lead U ≈ 9 -11 V U ≈ 9 -11 V -
4 #B4 Output signal, vehicle speed signal to radio U = Ulow or 9 - Ubat (depending on the position of the right front wheel) U = Ulow or 9 - Ubat (depending on the position of the right front wheel) -
5 #B5 Fuel consumption signal U = Ulow f = 3-6 Hz
Without infocenter: U = Ulow
Only trip computer
6 #B6 Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) Lamp on:
U = Ulow
Lamp on:
U = Ulow
The lamp is lit in winter.
The lamp flashes when there is a fault in the automatic transmission.
7 #B7 Engine speed signal (RPM) U = Ulow - 9 V U= 9V
f = 20-30 Hz
For Melco2 systems, the engine speed (RPM) signal comes directly from the ignition sensor for the engine management system
8 #B8 Three-way catalytic converter (TWC) temperature Lamp lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp not lit:
U = 12-14 V
Lamp lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp not lit:
U = 12-14 V
-
9 #B9 Fuel level U = 0 - 5 V,
depending on the fuel level
U = 0 - 5 V,
depending on the fuel level
(measured to B17)
10 #B10 Engine coolant temperature (ECT) f = 45 Hz at +25°C
f = 20 Hz at +100°C
f = 45 Hz at +25°C
f = 20 Hz at +100°C
A pulsed signal between 0 V and 5 V with variable frequency and fixed pulse ratio (% duty). The frequency increases with decreasing temperature.
11 #B11 SRS system Lamp lit: U ≈ 6 -8 V
Lamp not lit: U = Ulow -2 V
U ≈ 7 - 9 V -
12 #B12 Signal at high temperature Lamp lit: U = Ulow
Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Gasoline driven cars: U = Ulow
Lamp lit: U = Ulow
Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Gasoline driven cars: U = Ulow
The connector is grounded when the diesel engine temperature is >120 °C
13 #B13 Battery charging U = Ulow U = 13 -14 V, When the lamp is ON the low fuel level, the temperature too high LED and the brake fluid lamp light up.
14 #B14 Brake fluid level sensor U = 0 - 5 V, U = Ubat
Lamp not lit:
-
15 #B15 Speed output signal U = Ulow or 9 - Ubat (depending on the position of the right front wheel) U = Ulow or 9 - Ubat (depending on the position of the right front wheel) -
16 #B16 Speedometer input signal U = Ulow or 9 - Ubat (depending on the position of the right front wheel) U = Ulow or 9 - Ubat (depending on the position of the right front wheel) -
17 #B17 Signal ground for fuel level and coolant temperature sensor U = Ulow U = Ulow The engine coolant temperature (ECT) for diesel is not grounded via terminal #B17.
18 #B18 Bulb failure warning sensor Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Lamp lit U = Ulow
Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Lamp lit U = Ulow
-
19 #B19 Parking brake Engaged: U = Ulow
Disengaged: U = Ubat
Engaged: U = Ulow
Disengaged: U = Ubat
-
20 #B20 Oil pressure sensor Lamp lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp not lit:
U = Ubat
-
21 #B21 Seat belt Lamp lit: U = 12 - 14 Vbat
Lamp not lit U = Ulow
Lamp lit: U = 12 - 14 Vbat
Lamp not lit U = Ulow
Lamp flashes (f = 3 Hz).
22 #B22 Spin or glow system Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Lamp lit U = Ulow
Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Lamp lit U = Ulow
Spin for gasoline engines
Glow for diesel engines.
23 #B23 Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Lamp lit U = Ulow
Lamp not lit: U = Ubat
Lamp lit U = Ulow
-
24 #B24 Immobilizer warning lamp Lamp lit:
U = Ulow
Lamp lit:
U = Ulow
-
25 #B25        
26 #B26        
27 #B27        
28 #B28        
29 #B29        
30 #B30